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KOMBINASI AUDIOVISUAL DAN PENYULUHAN TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP DALAM PENCEGAHAN FILARIASIS Tambunan, Jansen Parlaungan; Mobalen, Oktovina
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol 15 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode Januari-April 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (150.554 KB) | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v15i1.656

Abstract

Filariasis patient in West Papua province showed increased numbers from year to year. At the 12 districts/cities in West Papua, South Sorong as the highest areas with the Filariasis, followed by Monokwari, Wondama Bay, Maybrat, Sorong, Fak-Fak, Monokwari South, Tambrauw, Kaimana, Sorong, Bintuni Bay, and Raja Ampat. This is due local community do not have sufficient knowledge for the prevention of the Filariasis because lack of information about the Filariasis disease, negative attitude of the head family and behavior of the people who do not care for the prevention of Filariasis, lack attention againts the environment, and the different individual characteristics in several places. This type of research is semi-experimental study (Quasi Experiment) with Non Randomized Control group pretest-posttest design. The population in this study is Mariat community health centers in the region of the District Mariat numbered 30 people. The collected data is processed and analyzed using SPSS. The results showed there are differences in knowledge after use audiovisual combination with counseling in the prevention of Filariasis in Sorong district community. Value of p (t test) knowledge = 0.027<0.05. Percentage to increased knowledge in the prevention of Filariasis in the health centers Mariat Sorong is 0.5482 = 0.300 (30.03%). This means that 30.03% have increase knowledge in the prevention of Filariasis in the region Sorong Mariat health centers affected by the audiovisual combination and counseling. Suggested can be used by the clinic in order to improve the counseling applicable in the prevention of Filariasis as well as the behavior of the community itself that is based on knowledge. Awareness and a positive attitude in the prevention of Filariasis. And for further researchcan focus on research related to the development of vector and demographic differences in the spread of Filariasis cases.  
PERBEDAAN PEMASANGAN KATETER DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN JELLY YANG DIMASUKKAN URETRA DAN JELLYYANG DIOLESKAN DI KATETER TERHADAP TINGKAT NYERI PASIEN DI RSUD SELE BE SOLU KOTA SORONG Oktovina Mobalen; Tansar Tansar; Yehud Maryen
Nursing Arts Vol 13 No 2 (2019): NURSING ARTS
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (507.372 KB) | DOI: 10.36741/jna.v13i2.90

Abstract

Eliminasi merupakan salah satu pemenuhan kebutuhan fisologis manusia. Terganggunya eliminasi menandakan terjadinya gangguan pada bagian sistem perkemihan sehingga menimbulkan ketidaknyamanan dalam kehidupan sehari – hari dan dapat mengganggu aktivitas.Pemasangan kateter urin merupakan suatu tindakan invasif dengan memasukkan selang ke dalam kandung kemih yang mana bertujuan untuk membantu dalam mengeluarkan urin.Tindakan ini dapat menyelamatkan kehidupan, khususnya bila saluran kemih tersumbat atau pasien tidak dapat melakukan pengeluaran urin. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui perbandingan respon nyeri pada prosedur kateterisasi urin pria dengan teknik pengolesan jelly pada kateter dan penyemprotan jelly langsung ke dalam urethra. Jenis penelitian adalah eksperimen dengan desain quasi eksperimen. Jumlah sampel 30 responden yang dilakukan dengan kuota sampling.Analisa penelitian ini menggunakan uji mann-whitney, hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada perbedaan yang bermakna antara jelly yang dimasukan diuretra dan jelly yang dioleskan di kateter terhadap tingkat nyeri pasien.
PENGARUH STIMULASI KUTANEUS SLOW STROKE BACK MASSAGE (SSBM) TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI Oktovina Mobalen; Dian Veronica Werung; Yehud Maryen
Nursing Arts Vol 14 No 2 (2020): NURSING ARTS
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36741/jna.v14i2.127

Abstract

EFFECT OF KUTANEUS SLOW STROKE BACK MASSAGE (SSBM) STIMULATION ON BLOOD PRESSURE REDUCTION IN HYPERTENSION PATIENTS Oktovina Mobalen1, Dian Veronica Werung2 Yehud Maryen3 1 Lecturer staff of Poltekkes Kemenkes Sorong 2Students of the Nursing Department of the Health Polytechnic of the Ministry of Health, Sorong 3 Lecturers of Poltekkes Kemenkes Sorong email: mimaopin@gmail.com ABSTRACT Background: Hypertension is defined as an increase in systolic blood pressure of more than 140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure of more than 90 mmHg on two measurements. Objective: To determine the effect of Cutaneous Slow Stroke Back Massage (SSBM) stimulation on blood pressure reduction in hypertensive patients at the Majar Puskesmas, Salawati District, Sorong Regency. Research Methods: This study uses quantitative research using a quasi-experimental design and a pretest posttest approach. The research population is all hypertension sufferers every month of 2017 as many as 43 respondents with total population techniques. Materials and data collection tools used in this research are phygmomanometer, stethoscope and sheets Observation. Univariate data analysis to describe the characteristics of respondents and bivariate analysis used T test with Dependent T-Test. Results: The results of statistical tests using the T Dependent T-Test obtained p value = 0.043 on the effect of Cutaneous Slow Stroke Back Massage (SSBM) stimulation on lowering blood pressure in hypertensive patients. Conclusion: there is an effect of Cutaneous Slow Stroke Back Massage (SSBM) stimulation on blood pressure reduction in hypertensive patients Keywords: Cutaneous Stimulation Slow Stroke Back Massage (SSBM), Lowering Blood Pressure, Hypertension
Interprofessional Education (IPE) dalam Meningkatkan Persepsi dan Kesiapan Kolaborasi Mahasiswa Oktovina Mobalen; Ruth Hariet Faidiban; Jansen Parlaungan
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Jiwa Vol. 4 No. 3 (2021): Agustus 2021
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Perubahan sistem pelayanan dengan kebutuhan akan kesehatan pasien yang semakin kompleks memerlukan kolaborasi interprofessional diantara profesional kesehatan. Pendidikan interprofessional (IPE) telah menunjukkan dampak positif pada kerja tim dalam praktek perawatan kesehatan sehari-hari. Penelitian ini dapat menjadi rujukan untuk pengembangan kurikulum, identifikasi bidang tugas saat mahasiswa lulus, spesifikasi isi pembelajaran dan implikasi pada kebijakan kesehatan. tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efek Pendidikan interprofessional (IPE) dalam meningkatkan persepsi dan kesiapan mahasiswa dalam melaksanakan kolaborasi dengan disiplin ilmu Kesehatan lainnya.  Rancangan penelitian ini adalah quasi eksperimen dengan pendekatan one group pretest-posttest design pada 98 mahasiswa semester akhir jurusan kebidanan, gizi dan keperawatan di Poltekkes Kemenkes Sorong menggunakan purposive sampling. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah Interdiciplinary Education Perception Scale (IEPS) dengan hasil uji validitas adalah  0.392 - 0.756 dan uji reliabilitas adalah 0.887 dan instrumen Readiness Interprofessional Learning Scale (RIPLS) dengan hasil uji validitas  0.470 -0.905 dengan r tabel 0.444 dan hasil uji reliabilitas adalah 0.914. Seluruh responden diberikan materi tentang IPE dilaksanakan praktik proses pengkajian secara bersama-sama menurut disiplin ilmu. Uji statistic menggunakan paired t-test. Hasil uji menunjukan bahwa p-value persepsi dan kesiapan masing-masing 0.000<0.05. Terdapat  pengaruh pelatihan terhadap persepsi dan kesiapan pelaksanaan IPE pada mahasiswa.
Efektivitas Edukasi Dengan Mengadopsi Buku Juknis APD Wabah Covid-19 Kementerian Kesehatan RI Terhadap Sikap Dan Perilaku Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) Tenaga Kesehatan Saat Perawatan Pasien Covid-19 Jansen Parlaungan; Elisabeth Samaran; Oktovina Mobalen; Eka Rudi Purwana
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 4, No 4 (2022): Volume 4 Nomor 4 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (276.09 KB) | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v4i4.6119

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ABSTRACT  As we all know, medical personnel always deal with patients and most people in hospitals. Without using standard PPE, patients can potentially become infected with the virus and vice versa and become carriers of the virus to those around them. Until now, there is still many medical personnel who use non-standard PPE while they are at the forefront of handling the Covid-19 virus. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of education on the attitudes and behavior of using PPE for Health Workers when treating COVID-19 patients by adopting the Covid-19 Outbreak PPE Technical Guidelines. This type of research is a quasi-experimental design (Quasi Experiment) (one group pretest-posttest design). The sample in this study were health workers who worked in the COVID-19 room at the Sele Be Solu Hospital, Sorong City, aged 25-50 years, with more than 15 years of work experience. The sample amounted to 48 people divided into 24 respondents, each with a simple random sampling technique. In this study, the researcher conducted a pre-test on the respondents using a questionnaire compiled based on the technical guideline for the COVID-19 outbreak. Furthermore, respondents were given technical guidelines and explained the contents of the technical procedures. After one week, the researcher conducted a post-test by providing a questionnaire and observing PPE use during work. The ethics committee has approved this research of the Health Polytechnic of the Ministry of Health, Sorong number DM.03.05/6/051/2021. Data analysis used paired sample t-test. The statistical test results showed that there were differences in attitudes and behavior in the two groups with a significance value of 0.013 and 0.001 respectively after education by adopting the Covid-19 Outbreak PPE Technical Guidelines Book. This study found that education using technical instructions (juniors) on the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) improved nurses' attitudes and behavior in the use of PPE during the treatment of COVID-19 patients. Keywords: Personal Protective Equipment, Attitude, Behavior, PPE Technical Guidelines      ABSTRAK Seperti kita ketahui tenaga medis selalu berhadapan dengan pasien dan sebagian besar orang di rumah sakit. Tanpa menggunakan APD yang standar dapat berpotensi terinfeksi virus dari pasien dan kebalikannya menjadi pembawa virus kepada orang disekitarnya. Sampai waktu ini masih banyak tenaga medis yang memakai APD tidak standar sementara mereka menjadi garda terdepan dalam penanganan virus Covid-19. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas edukasi terhadap sikap dan perilaku penggunaan APD Tenaga Kesehatan saat perawatan pasien COVID-19 dengan mengadopsi Buku Juknis APD Wabah Covid-19. Jenis penelitian desain eksperimen semu (Quasi Eksperimen)  (one group pretest-posttest design). Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah tenaga kesehatan yang bekerja di ruangan covid-19 RSUD Sele Be Solu Kota Sorong dengan usia 25 – 50 Tahun, Pengalaman bekerja lebih dari 15 Tahun. Sampel berjumlah 48 orang yang dibagi menjadi dua kelompok masing-masing 24 responden dengan teknik simple random sampling. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti melakukan pre test pada responden menggunakan kuesioner yang disusun berdasarkan buku juknis wabah covid-19. Selanjutnya responden diberikan buku juknis dan menjelaskan tentang isi buku juknis tersebut. Selang waktu 1 minggu kemudian, peneliti melakukan post test dengan memberikan kuesioner serta mengobservasi penggunaan APD selama bekerja. Penelitian ini telah mendapat persetujuan dari komisi etik Poltekkes Kemenkes Sorong nomor  DM.03.05/6/051/2021. Analisis data menggunakan Uji paired sampel t test. Hasil uji statistic menunjukan terdapat perbedaan sikap dan perilaku pada kedua kelompok  dengan nilai signifikansi masing-masing 0.013 dan 0.001 setelah edukasi menggunakan mengadopsi Buku Juknis APD Wabah Covid-19. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa edukasi menggunakan Petunjuk teknis (juknis) penggunaan alat pelindung diri (APD) mampu meningkatkan sikap dan perilaku perawat dalam penggunaan APD selama perawatan pasien covid-19. Kata kunci: Alat Pelindung Diri, Sikap, Perilaku, Juknis APD
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF MODERN DRESSING WITH A COMBINATION OF AFRICAN LEAF NANOPARTICLE HYDROGEL AND PAPUAN HONEY FOR GRADE II DIABETIC WOUND HEALING Rolyn Frisca Djamanmona; Oktovina Mobalen
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 11, No 2 (2022): NOVEMBER 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrk.v11i2.8883

Abstract

The combination of African leaf nanoparticle hydrogel (Vernonia amygdalina) and Papuan honey in modern dressing to heal wound in grade II diabetic patients can reduce the care day length and amputation risk for upper or lower extremity areas that are often affected and wounded in the event of hyperglycemia. Wound care is performed every 3 days for 20 days based on the physiological process in the proliferative phase of wound healing. The diabetic wound was assessed using the Bates Jensen Wound Assessment Tool (BWAT). The research was experimental with pre- and post-test control group design. The results showed that the 20-day wound care with this combination could reduce the BWAT score by 5.2, a sign of its effectiveness as compared to the control group reduction by 4.33. Conclusively, performing a modern dressing using this combination for 30-45 minutes every 3 days for 20 days was effective in accelerating the healing process of grade II diabetic wounds.
Program uor Empowering the Role of Religious Leaders as Renewal Agents for Community Health in the Covid-19 Pandemic Oktovina Mobalen; Elisabeth Samaran; Laurdes Situmorang
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Volume 6 No 1 Januari 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v6i1.8145

Abstract

ABSTRACT The handling of Covid-19 cases must be carried out with the support of all parties, not only the responsibility of health workers because Covid-19 is a public health problem. The role of religious leaders is increasingly significant in the era of advances in information technology. The ease of influence and the role of religious leaders in controlling change significantly influence society. The primary purpose of community service activities for religious leaders is to act as an agent of health reform in the community during the Covid-19 Pandemic. This method of community service is socialization, training, and advocacy of the approach through the department of religion, and empowerment of religious leaders in the Sorong City area, Masimsa sub-district. Giving pocketbooks. The Role of Religious Leaders as Agents of Reform for Health in the Community During the Covid-19 Pandemic. Providing pocketbooks. On Empowering the Role of Religious Leaders as Agents of Reform for Health in the Community in the Covid-19 Pandemic in 2022 "Providing public health information during the Covid-19 Pandemic and what role religious leaders must play as agents of health reform in the community. Discussion with religious leaders about their understanding of health information for religious leaders. Explain the method used (e.g., counseling, training, mentoring, and others), State the number of participants, and Explain the PKM steps and implementation steps. The training method uses role-playing by providing health information to the congregation/people in the neighborhood or worship area. This activity was carried out from June to October 2022, with the target group of 50 people being religious leaders in the Malasimsa sub-district, East Sorong district, Sorong city, under the guidance of the Malasimsa Health Center. Behavioral results obtained more pre-test scores with a level of understanding of less as much as 40, enough of as much as 48%, and Good as much as 12%, while Table 4.2 level of understanding Post Test after being given a pocketbook, health education was carried out on the Covid 19 pandemic and training with methods playing a role, the results obtained are more good levels of understanding (94%) and at least less (0%), so it can be concluded that there is a difference in the results of pre-test behavior with post-test behavior. Community service results can improve the behavior of religious leaders as agents of Covid-19 renewal. Providing Pocket Books, Health Education, and training on role-playing methods are very important in increasing the role of religious leaders. Religious leaders and religious people play an essential role in public health to become agents of change in health problems in the community by providing health information to the public. Religious administrators / Daily implementation of congregational assemblies help prepare infrastructure suggestions to support the implementation of health protocols and become an example in improving public health during the Covid-19 pandemic. Keywords: Religious Leader,Ccovid-19, Reform, Health Education
PENGARUH AUDIOVISUAL TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN KEPALA KELUARGA DALAM MELAKSANAKAN CUCI TANGAN PAKAI SABUN (AUDIOVISUAL EFFECT ON KNOWLEDGE IMPROVEMENT OF FAMILY HEADS IN IMPLEMENTING HAND WASHING WITH SOAP) yansen parlaungan tambunan; Yehud Maryen; Oktovina Mobalen; Panel Situmorang
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 16 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode Januari - April 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (531.622 KB) | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v16i1.1035

Abstract

Introduction: Hand washing with soap with running water is the most cost-effective way to protect us from infectious diseases. Objective: To analyze the effect of the audiovisual method intervention on improvement the knowledge of family heads implementing hand washing with soap in the city of Sorong. Methods: This type of research is a quantitative study with a quasi experimental design research type with the design used is time series design. There are 30 of family heads in RT 03/RW 05 of Klasaman sub-district, Sorong city as respondent in this research. Results: The study showed that there was an effect of using the audiovisual method hand washing with soap (CTPS) on knowledge improvement of family heads in the city of Sorong with the sig. value (2 tailed) was 0.000 <0.05, which means there was a difference in the knowledge of the pre-test and post-test of family heads treatment group. Conclusion: Can be used as learning tools in providing information and education to the community, especially family heads so as to improvement knowledge to carry out hand washing with soap with running water.
Sosialisasi Penerapan Model Self Management Terhadap Peningkatan Pengertahuan dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Imunitas Tubuh Orang dengan HIV dan AIDS I Made Raka; Oktovina Mobalen; Vera Iriani Abdullah
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 3 (2024): Volume 7 No 3 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i3.13425

Abstract

ABSTRAK Salah satu upaya pengendalian yang dilakukan pada orang dengan HIV dan AIDS adalah dengan meningkatkan imunitas tubuh, pentingnya imunitas tubuh sebagai komponen yang mampu melawan Covid-19,  Imunitas merupakan sistem daya tahan tubuh terhadap serangan substansi asing yang terpapar ke tubuh kita. Angka kejadian HIV-AIDS terus meningkat, baik secara nasional maupun secara global data dari WHO , data yang di peroleh dari komisi Penanggulangan  AIDS dan Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Papua Barat tahun 2019 tercatat sebanyak 7.234 terdiri dari kabupaten Manokwari. Tujuan ini untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Penerapan Model  Self Management terhadap Peningkatan Imunitas Tubuh  Orang dengan HIV dan AIDS di masa pandemic COVID 19 di Kota Sorong. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah  penyuluhan dengan memberikan kuesioner, sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan intervensi. Hasil diberikan pelatihan metode  Model  Self Management  terdapat peneingkatan pengetahuan sasaran. \ Model  Self Management  efektif dalam meningkatkan imunitas tubuh. Kata Kunci: Kecemasan, Pola Hidup dan Manajemen Diri  ABSTRACT One of the control efforts carried out for people with HIV and AIDS is to increase the body's immunity, the importance of the body's immunity as a component that is able to fight Covid-19. Immunity is the body's immune system against attacks by foreign substances that are exposed to our bodies. The incidence of HIV-AIDS continues to increase, both nationally and globally, according to data from WHO, data obtained from the AIDS Commission and the West Papua Provincial Health Service. IN 2019, it was recorded at 7,234, consisting of Manokwari district. This aim is to determine the effect of implementing the Self Management Model on increasing the body's immunity for people with HIV and AIDS during the COVID 19 pandemic in Sorong City. The method used in this activity is counseling by providing questionnaires, before and after the intervention. The results of training on the Self Management Model method showed an increase in target knowledge. Conclusion: The Self Management Model is effective in increasing the body's immunity. Keywords: Anxiety, Lifestyle and Self-Management