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All Journal Dentino: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Dentin Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan
Dewi, Renie Kumala
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Dentistry Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN PEMELIHARAAN KESEHATAN GIGI TERHADAP KONDISI INDEKS OHIS PADA SISWA DIKTUBA SPN POLDA KALSEL Danendra, Muhammad Arya; Setyawardhana, R. Harry Dharmawan; Wibowo, Diana; Wardani, Ika Kusuma; Dewi, Renie Kumala
Dentin Vol 8, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v8i1.12195

Abstract

Background: Dental and oral health problems in Indonesia are quite high based on the 2018 Riskesdas data. According to Blum's theory, the high number of dental and oral health problems can be caused by four main factors which include behavior, environment, health services and heredity which are based on a lack of knowledge about the importance of maintaining dental and oral health. Objective: This study aims to analyze the relationship of knowledge about maintaining dental health and oral hygiene conditions in students of the SPN Polda South Kalimantan dictuba. Methods: This research is an analytic observational study with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used simple random sampling with a total sample of 35 people. Test analysis using the SPSS application with the somers'd method. Results: The results of the study showed that knowledge of dental and oral health was a good level of knowledge and the OHIS index was included in the good category. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between the knowledge of dental health maintenance with the OHIS index on students of the South Kalimantan Regional Police SPN Diktaba.Keywords : Knowledge, Maintenence, OHIS, Police
GAMBARAN KASUS TANGGAL PREMATUR GIGI CANINUS SULUNG Christian, Tom; Dewi, Renie Kumala; Carabelly, Amy Nindia; Sitepu, Alexander; Hamdani, Riky
Dentin Vol 8, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v8i2.13116

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Premature loss is a condition where deciduous teeth shed prematurely while replacement permanent teeth have not yet erupted. Premature loss of primary canines can be caused by caries, trauma, and systemic conditions. Maxillary canines are more prone to premature loss compared to mandibular canines. Purpose: This study aimed to determine the prevalence of premature loss of primary canine teeth among children aged 8-10 years at SDN 2 Syamsudin Noor, Landasan Ulin, Banjarbaru City in 2023. Method: This research employed an observational study with a cross-sectional design. The study included 77 students aged 8-10 years from SDN 2 Syamsudin Noor, selected using simple random sampling. Inclusion criteria were students aged 8-10 years who were cooperative respondents, with parents or guardians signing informed consent, and students in the mixed dentition phase. Exclusion criteria were students absent or sick on the day of data collection, and parents or guardians who withdrew consent. Data were collected through observational examination and filling out an odontogram. The research data were analyzed descriptively. Results: 23% of respondents experienced premature loss of primary canines, with the majority being females (66.67%). The primary canine most commonly affected was tooth element 53 (44%), and premature loss typically occurred at age 10 (38.89%). Conclusion: The description of premature loss of primary canine teeth in students at SDN 2 Syamsudin Noor aged 8-10 years, the majority of which occur in girls, namely maxillary primary canine teeth because hormonal factors at puberty can influence behavior in maintaining dental and oral hygiene.Keywords: premature loss, children, primary canines. ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Prematur loss adalah kondisi dimana gigi desidui sudah tanggal sebelum waktunya sementara gigi permanen pengganti belum tumbuh. Prematur loss caninus sulung dapat disebabkan karena karies, trauma dan kondisi sistemik. Gigi caninus rahang atas sering mengalami tanggal prematur dibandingkan gigi caninus rahang bawah. Tujuan: Mengetahui gambaran tanggal prematur gigi caninus sulung pada anak usia 8-10 tahun di SDN 2 Syamsudin Noor Kecamatan Landasan Ulin Kota Banjarbaru pada tahun 2023. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional dengan rancangan cross sectional. Penelitian dilakukan pada siswa-siswi usia 8-10 tahun di SDN 2 Syamsudin Noor Kecamatan Landasan Ulin Kota Banjarbaru dengan teknik pengambilan sampel simple random sampling sebanyak 77 orang dengan kriteria inklusi yaitu siswa siswi berusia 8-10 tahun, kooperatif untuk menjadi responden, orang tua atau wali yang menandatangani infomed consent dan siswa siswi dalam periode gigi bercampur. Kriteria eksklusi yaitu siswa siswi yang tidak hadir atau sakit pada hari pengambilan data dan orang tua atau wali yang mengundurkan diri. Pemeriksaan dilakukan dengan observasi serta pengisian odontogram. Data hasil penelitian selanjutnya dijabarkan secara deskriptif. Hasil: Sebanyak 23% responden mengalami prematur loss caninus sulung dengan responden terbanyak adalah perempuan (66,67%) dan elemen gigi caninus sulung yang mengalami tanggal prematur terbanyak adalah gigi 53 (44%) serta tanggal prematur terbanyak pada usia 10 tahun (38,89%). Kesimpulan: Gambaran tanggal prematur gigi caninus sulung pada siswa/siswi SDN 2 Syamsudin Noor usia 8-10 tahun mayoritas terjadi pada perempuan yaitu pada gigi caninus sulung rahang atas. Hal ini karena faktor hormonal pubertas dapat memengaruhi perilaku dalam memelihara kebersihan gigi dan mulut. Kata kunci: Caninus Sulung, Anak-Anak, Premature Loss
PENGARUH PERENDAMAN AIR PDAM TERHADAP KEKERASAN ENAMEL GIGI PASKA HOME BLEACHING KARBAMID PEROKSIDA 20% Safatullah, Aqshall Ilham; Wardhana, Agung Satria; Diana, Sherli; Oktiani, Beta Widya; Dewi, Renie Kumala
Dentin Vol 8, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v8i1.12194

Abstract

Background: One of the treatments to overcome the problem of discolored teeth is to do tooth whitening or bleaching. The tooth whitening agent that is often used is carbamide peroxide which is applied directly to the tooth enamel surface. Several factors that can affect tooth enamel are the degree of acidity or potential hydrogen (pH), acid concentration, dissolving time and the presence of calcium-like ions. Communities in Banjarmasin City still frequently use PDAM water for consumption and for their daily needs. Objective: To analyze the effect of immersing PDAM water and distilled water on the hardness of tooth enamel after the application of 20% carbamide peroxide. Methods: This study used a true experimental method with a posttest-only with control group design consisting of 4 treatment groups namely positive control PDAM water, negative control Aquatic water, group 1 carbamide peroxide 20% and PDAM water, and group 2 carbamide peroxide 20% and distilled water. Tooth enamel hardness was measured using a Vickers microhardness tester. Results: analysis of the One Way Anova test with Post-Hoc Bonferroni showed that there was a significant difference in violence in each group (p>0.05). Conclusion: There is an effect of PDAM water after application of 20% carbamide peroxide on the hardness of enamel on teeth.Keywords: Carbamide Peroxide 20%, Discolored, Enamel Hardness, PDAM
THE COLOR CHANGE EFFECT OF THERMOPLASTIC NYLON AFTER IMMERSION IN 30% KELAKAI (Stenochlaena palustris) LEAF EXTRACT Arifin, Rahmad; Putri, Vony Oktamillenia; Dewi, Renie Kumala
Dentino: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 9, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : FKG ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v9i1.18852

Abstract

Background: The most commonly used denture cleanser is alkaline peroxide, but this type of denture cleanser can cause color changes of the denture base and is relatively expensive, so alternative denture cleansers from natural ingredients are needed. Kelakai leaves have an antifungal property that can be used as a natural-based denture cleanser. Purpose: To determine the color change effect of the thermoplastic nylon after immersion in 30% kelakai leaves extract. Methods: This study used a true experimental method with pre-test and post-test and control group design. The research used 24 round-shaped samples with 20 mm diameters and 3 mm thickness. There were 3 groups of immersion, including 30% kelakai leaf extract, alkaline peroxide, and distilled water. Results: The results showed the mean of color changes score for kelakai leaf extract (3,71), alkaline peroxide (2,59), and sterile distilled water (2,29). Data were analyzed using One Way ANOVA and Post Hoc Bonferroni. Conclusion: It can be concluded that there is an effect on color change of thermoplastic nylon immersed in 30% kelakai leaf extract, alkaline peroxide, and sterile distilled water. The highest to the lowest mean of color changes score was 30% kelakai leaf extract, alkaline peroxide, and distilled water. Keywords: Color changes, kelakai leaf extract 30%, thermoplastic nylon
Toothbrushing Behavior and The Incidence of Dental Caries In Children Wardani, Ika Kusuma; Dewi, Renie Kumala; Adhani, Rosihan; Garcia, Aprilia
Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 17 No. 2 (2024): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bik.v17i2.4502

Abstract

One of the most common children's dental health problems is dental caries. Childhood is the beginning of behavior formation, therefore it is hoped that parents can educate their children to behave correctly in maintaining healthy teeth and mouth.This research used descriptive survey research methods. The design of this research is cross sectional. The research was conducted at MIS Cempaka Putih and MIS Sungai Baru, South Kalimantan. The population in this study was all students in grades 4-6 at MIS Cempaka Putih and MIS Sungai Baru, there are 41 people. The sampling technique in this research used the total sampling method. The variables in this study are children's dental health behavior and the DMF-T index. The data that has been collected will be processed through editing, coding, tabulation and descriptive data analysis. This research was conducted at MIS Cempaka Putih and MIS Sungai Baru Banjarmasin in February 2022. Respondents were 10-12 years old. The dental health behavior of children in the good category was 14 people (34.15%), 15 people (36.58%), and 12 people less (29.27%). DMF-T index in the very high category was 3 people (7.32%), high was 4 people (9.76%), medium was 18 people (43.90%), low was 13 people (31.70%), and very low 3 people (7.32%). Based on the research results, it can be concluded that the dental health behavior of children in grades 4-6 at MIS Cempaka Putih and MIS Sungai Baru is mostly adequate for 15 people (36.58%). The class 4-6 DMF-T index in MIS Cempaka Putih and Sungai Baru has an average value of 3.5, including the medium category.
Co-Authors Amy Nindia Carabelly Arifin, Rahmad Christian, Tom Danendra, Muhammad Arya Diana Wibowo Garcia, Aprilia Hamdani, Riky Oktiani, Beta Widya Putri, Vony Oktamillenia Rosihan Adhani, Rosihan Safatullah, Aqshall Ilham Setyawardhana, R. Harry Dharmawan Sherli Diana Sitepu, Alexander Wardani, Ika Kusuma Wardhana, Agung Satria