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All Journal Dentino: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Dentin
Setyawardhana, R. Harry Dharmawan
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Dentistry

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HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN PEMELIHARAAN KESEHATAN GIGI TERHADAP KONDISI INDEKS OHIS PADA SISWA DIKTUBA SPN POLDA KALSEL Danendra, Muhammad Arya; Setyawardhana, R. Harry Dharmawan; Wibowo, Diana; Wardani, Ika Kusuma; Dewi, Renie Kumala
Dentin Vol 8, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v8i1.12195

Abstract

Background: Dental and oral health problems in Indonesia are quite high based on the 2018 Riskesdas data. According to Blum's theory, the high number of dental and oral health problems can be caused by four main factors which include behavior, environment, health services and heredity which are based on a lack of knowledge about the importance of maintaining dental and oral health. Objective: This study aims to analyze the relationship of knowledge about maintaining dental health and oral hygiene conditions in students of the SPN Polda South Kalimantan dictuba. Methods: This research is an analytic observational study with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used simple random sampling with a total sample of 35 people. Test analysis using the SPSS application with the somers'd method. Results: The results of the study showed that knowledge of dental and oral health was a good level of knowledge and the OHIS index was included in the good category. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between the knowledge of dental health maintenance with the OHIS index on students of the South Kalimantan Regional Police SPN Diktaba.Keywords : Knowledge, Maintenence, OHIS, Police
GAMBARAN NILAI PENGUKURAN POSISI INSISIVUS MAKSILA SUKU BANJAR DENGAN RADIOGRAF SEFALOMETRI LATERAL (Tinjauan pada Siswa SMAN 12 Banjarmasin) Azaria, Nisa; Aspriyanto, Didit; Nurrahman, Tri; Dewi, Nurdiana; Setyawardhana, R. Harry Dharmawan
Dentin Vol 8, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v8i2.13105

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground:. Each racial or ethnic group has different characteristic dentocraniofacial patterns. Identifying characteristics of  dentocraniofacial pattern can help establish a diagnosis and plan appropriate orthodontic treatment. One of the dentocraniofacial patterns that can be identified is the position of the incisor teeth. The incisors are the most anterior teeth in the oral cavity. Its position and tilt can be influenced by various genetic and external factors. Characteristics of dentocraniofacial pattern can be identified through cephalometric analysis. Purpose: This  study  aimed  to  determine  the value of maxillary incisor position measurements of SMAN 12 Banjarmasin students from Banjar ethnic in terms of lateral cephalometric radiography using Steiner analysis. Methods: Cephalometric measurements performed using the Steiner analysis method on dental landmarks; UI-NA. Data analysis was carried out using descriptive statistical methods. The sample in this study were students of SMAN 12 Banjarmasin who are Banjarnese, characterized by a minimum of two generations, who have never or are not currently undergoing orthodontic treatment and are willing to be subjects in the research.  Results: The average value of the U1-NA distance measurement, the U1-NA distance measurement value is 4.47 ± 1.66 mm and the U1-NA angle measurement value is 22.86˚ ± 4.95˚. Conclusion: The average value of the maxillary incisors postion for students of SMAN 12 Banjarmasin of the Banjar ethnic is still classified as ideal but tends to be proclined, the average inclination is also still classified as ideal but tends to be proclined from the normal standard value of Steiner analysis.Keywords :     Banjar Ethnic, Cephalometry, Lateral cephalometry, Steiner analysis ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Setiap kelompok ras atau etnis memiliki karakteristik pola dentokraniofasial yang berbeda. Karakteristik fisik dari pola dentokraniofasial perlu diidentifikasi untuk mendapatkan informasi yang dapat membantu menegakkan diagnosis dan merencanakan perawatan ortodontik yang tepat. Salah satu pola dentokraniofasial yang dapat diidentifikasi yaitu posisi gigi insisivus. Gigi insisivus adalah gigi paling anterior dalam rongga mulut. Posisi dan kemiringannya dapat dipengaruhi berbagai faktor genetik dan faktor eksternal. Karakteristik pola dentokraniofasial ini dapat diidentifikasi melalui analisis sefalometri. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui nilai pengukuran posisi insisivus maksila siswa-siswi SMAN 12 Banjarmasin yang berasal dari etnis Banjar ditinjau dari radiografi sefalometri lateral dengan menggunakan analisis Steiner. Metode: Pengukuran sefalometri dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode analisis Steiner pada landmark gigi; UI-NA. Analisis data dilakukan dengan metode statistik deskriptif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini merupakan siswa SMAN 12 Banjarmasin yang merupakan suku Banjar murni yang ditandai dengan minimal dua generasi (ayah, ibu, kakek, dan nenek) yang tidak pernah atau tidak sedang melakukan perwatan orthodonti dan telah bersedia menjadi subjek dalam penelitian. Hasil: Nilai rata-rata pengukuran jarak U1-NA nilai pengukuran jarak U1-NA sebesar 4.47±1.66 mm dan nilai pengukuran sudut U1-NA sebesar 22.86˚±4.95˚. Kesimpulan: Nilai rata-rata posisi insisivus maksila pada siswa SMAN 12 Banjarmasin suku Banjar masih tergolong ideal namun cenderung proklinasi, rata-rata inklinasi nya juga masih tergolong ideal namun cenderung proklinasi dari standar nilain normal analisis Steiner. Kata kunci :  Analisis Steiner, Sefalometri, Sefalometri Lateral, Suku Banjar.
HUBUNGAN POLA ASUH ORANG TUA DAN KARIES TERHADAP OHRQoL PADA ANAK USIA PRASEKOLAH Dharmawan, I Made Yudha; Setyawardhana, R. Harry Dharmawan; Nahzi, Muhammad Yanuar Ichrom; Wibowo, Diana; Wardani, Ika Kusuma
Dentin Vol 8, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v8i1.12191

Abstract

Background: Children's dental and oral health problems are caused by many factors including parenting style which has a major influence on children's health and development. In Tanah Bumbu District, children aged over 3 years had a proportion of 50.74% with broken teeth, cavities and pain. Dental caries can cause disruption of children's quality of life such as sleep disturbances, eating disorders, loss of concentration in learning, infections, and other dangerous cases in children. Objective: To determine the relationship between parenting style and caries towards OHRQoL in preschool-aged children in Sungai Loban District. Method: Analytic observational study with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique of non-probability sampling uses quota sampling. The population is all kindergartens in Sungai Loban District, namely 23 kindergartens with 918 children. The minimum sample size was calculated using the correlational analytic formula and the results obtained were 40 respondents consisting of parents and children taken from 3 kindergartens, namely Harapan Bersama Kindergarten, Taman Sari Kindergarten and Tunas Dewata Kindergarten, Sungai Loban District. Results: Most parents' parenting style has a democratic pattern; the average def-t index is 5.5 and belongs to the high category. The results of the Spearman correlation test showed that there was not a relationship between parenting style and OHRQoL (p>0.05). The results of the Spearman correlation test analysis showed that there was a relationship between caries and OHRQoL (p<0.05). Conclusion: There is a relationship between parenting style and caries to OHRQoL in preschool-aged children in Kindergarten in Sungai Loban District.Keywords: Caries,  OHRQoL, Parenting, Preschool children.
PERBANDINGAN TINGKAT KEPUASAN MASYARAKAT YANG MEMAKAI GIGI TIRUAN BUATAN DOKTER GIGI DAN TUKANG GIGI DI BANJARMASIN Akbar, Muhammad Arfah; Adhani, Rosihan; Arifin, Rahmad; Wardani, Ika Kusuma; Setyawardhana, R. Harry Dharmawan
Dentin Vol 8, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v8i1.12196

Abstract

Background: Riskesdas data for South Kalimantan Province for 2018 stated that 3.3% of the population who received denture installation treatment in the last 12 months in Banjarmasin, 22.9% of the population in Banjarmasin received treatment at dentists and 0.79% received treatment at dental artisans. There are differences in the manufacture of dentures made by dentists and dental artisans, both in terms of quality, indications, contraindications, and cost. Purpose: To analyze the comparison of the level of satisfaction of people who use dentures made by dentists and dentists in Banjarmasin. Method: Using a comparative analytical method with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique uses quota sampling. The population is Dentist and Dentist patients in Banjarmasin City. The minimum sample size is calculated using the Lemeshow formula and the results are 100 samples. Results:. Analysis of the Mann Whitney test data yielded a significant value of 0.000 <0.05 which indicated that the H0 decision was rejected or meant that there was a difference in satisfaction with dentures made by dentists and dental artisans. Conclusion: There is a difference in satisfaction with dentures made by dentists and dentists, where the satisfaction level of users of dentures made by dentists is higher than the level of satisfaction made by dentures made by dentists in Banjarmasin City.Keywords: Artisan Dental, , Dentist, Denture, Satisfaction.
KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE OF DENTAL PROFESSIONAL PROGRAM STUDENTS IN PREVENTION OF NOSOCOMIAL INFECTIONS AT GUSTI HASAN AMAN DENTAL HOSPITAL Denta Oktavia, Aurelia Marsha; Setyawardhana, R. Harry Dharmawan; Hamdani, Riky; Dwi Kurniawan, Fajar Kusuma; Adhani, Rosihan
Dentino: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 9, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : FKG ULM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v9i2.20395

Abstract

Background: Nosocomial infection is one of the reasons for the high morbidity rate in hospitals. Dental professional program students have a risk of contracting or transmitting infection to patients through blood, saliva, lesions, direct contact, or indirect contact when providing care. Dental professional program students need to apply standard precautions to reduce the risk of infection transmission. Purpose: This study aims to analyze the relationship between knowledge and attitude among dental professional program students in prevention of nosocomial infections at Gusti Hasan Aman Dental Hospital. Methods: This type of research is analytical observational with a cross-sectional study design. A sample of 77 dental professional program students was selected using a simple random sampling technique. Collecting data using a questionnaire concerning knowledge, attitude, and behavior in prevention of nosocomial infections. Statistical analysis using the Spearman test. Results: The results showed that as many as 44 people (57.14%) had good knowledge, 53 people (68.83%) had good attitude, and 71 people (92.21%) had good behavior prevention of nosocomial infection. The statistical test results showed that there was a significant relationship between knowledge and behavior to prevent nosocomial infections with a value of p = 0.001 and there was a significant relationship between attitude and behavior prevention of nosocomial infections with a value of p = 0.001. Conclusion: Research shows the need to improve materials and monitor dental professional program students' applied of standard precautions. Good knowledge and a good attitude will be followed by good behavior in the prevention of nosocomial infections.
Co-Authors Akbar, Muhammad Arfah Arifin, Rahmad Aspriyanto, Didit Azaria, Nisa Danendra, Muhammad Arya Denta Oktavia, Aurelia Marsha Dewi Nurdiana Dewi, Renie Kumala Dharmawan, I Made Yudha Diana Wibowo Dwi Kurniawan, Fajar Kusuma Hamdani, Riky Ichrom Nahzi, Muhammad Yanuar Nurrahman, Tri Rosihan Adhani, Rosihan Wardani, Ika Kusuma