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All Journal Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) PERSPEKTIF jurnal hukum das sollen JURNAL RECTUM: Tinjauan Yuridis Penanganan Tindak Pidana
Simanjuntak, Maria Ferba Editya
Universitas Quality Berastagi
Humanities Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences

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Analisis Tingginya Tingkat Perceraian di Kota Medan Maria Ferba Editya Simanjuntak; Rayani Saragih
PERSPEKTIF Vol 11, No 2 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i2.6099

Abstract

This study aims to find out what are the causes of divorce in the people of Medan City, as well as to analyze the highest cause of divorce filed at the Medan City Religious Court. This study focuses on the background analysis of divorce in the Medan City Religious Court. This research is a social research using qualitative research methods that can produce descriptive data in the form of written words, either from the data of the Religious Courts or from the oral staff of the Medan City Religious Courts. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan naturalistik dengan wawancara (depth interview) sebagai metode pengumpulan data. Research informants were determined by snowball among widows and widowers in the Medan City area who were divorced throughout 2021 and from the Religious Courts. Data analysis and interpretation refers to the six steps of analysis as stated by Creswell. And this study concludes that in 2021 the registration of Divorce in the Religious Courts decreased due to restrictions on working hours and PPKM.
Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Penyalahgunaan Narkotika Di Indonesia Rayani Saragih; Maria Ferba Editya Simanjuntak
Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), August
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (394.117 KB) | DOI: 10.34007/jehss.v4i1.590

Abstract

This study aims to analyze law enforcement against narcotics abuse in Indonesia and and inhibiting and supporting factors as well as efforts to overcome barriers to law enforcement in law enforcement against narcotics crime in Indonesia. The pre-emptive done as early as possible in form of informal seminar and local counseling to the society about the dangerous effect of illegal drug use. The preventive effort was implementing through series of Routine Police Operation and Special Police Operation. While the repressive efforts were law enforcement action through criminal investigation and indictment which rooted within legality aspect. Each  effort  still  encounters  several  problems,  such  as  lack  of  personnel, insufficient equipment, breach of information and lack of operational funds. The type of research used is qualitative research, with the type of research being descriptive. Data collection techniques are carried out by means of observation, and study of documents.
Efektivitas Mediasi sebagai Alternative Dispute Resolution Terhadap Perkara Perceraian di Pengadilan Agama Pematangsiantar Rayani Saragih; Maria Ferba Editya Simanjuntak
Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Vol 3, No 2 (2020): Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) December
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (490.403 KB) | DOI: 10.34007/jehss.v3i2.405

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of meditation on divorce cases in the Pematangsiantar Religious Court. The problem in this research is focused on how to implement Mediation in divorce cases at the Pematangsintar Religious Court. The research method in this research is empirical normative legal research, namely by analyzing the related regulations by summarizing them with the results of data obtained directly from the Pematangsianta Religious Court, then the data is analyzed qualitatively. This study concludes that mediation as an Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) is seen as an effective and fair way of dispute resolution. Mediation outside the court is regulated in Article 6 of Law No. 30 of 1999 concerning Arbitration and Alternative Dispute Resolution. Mediation as a decision-making mechanism or a peace agreement is the main authority of the disputing parties and maintains good relations. Mediation must be carried out first in divorce cases before the judge decides in the divorce case, because every judge's decision that does not go through mediation is considered. null and void. The Mediator Judge as much as possible carries out a mediation process with the parties in the case so that the marriage is maintained. However, the success of mediation lies in the good faith of both parties in following and compliance with the mediation process.
Asas dan Norma Hukum Administrasi Negara dalam Pembuatan Peraturan Daerah Rayani Saragih; Maria Ferba Editya S
Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), August
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (271.609 KB) | DOI: 10.34007/jehss.v5i1.1166

Abstract

Abstract is written briefly and factually, covering research objectives, research methods, results and This study aims to analyze and find out about laws and regulations, policies and decisions according to state administrative law as well as the principles and norms of state administrative law in making Regional Regulations (Perda). This research method is a juridical normative research using qualitative analysis. Data collection techniques are carried out by library research related to research problems using relevant literature and laws and regulations. This study concludes that the conclusion in this study is that the legal basis for the formation of regional regulations is the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, Law Number 10 of 2004 concerning the Establishment of Legislation, Law Number. 32 of 2004 concerning Regional Government. The formation of regional regulations is carried out based on the hierarchy of laws and regulations and fulfills formal and formal requirements. Regional regulations must also contain norms and principles in the formation of regional regulations, including the principles of the formation of legislation, the principle of legal material concerning the substance of the legislation
Analisis ANALISIS TENTANG KEKUATAN PEMBUKTIAN KETERANGAN AHLI DALAM PROSES PEMERIKSAAN PERKARA PIDANA DI SIDANG PENGADILAN: ANALISIS TENTANG KEKUATAN PEMBUKTIAN KETERANGAN AHLI DALAM PROSES PEMERIKSAAN PERKARA PIDANA DI SIDANG PENGADILAN Maria Ferba Editya Simanjuntak
JURNAL HUKUM DAS SOLLEN Vol 8 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Hukum Das Sollen
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Indragiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32520/das-sollen.v8i2.2188

Abstract

In Article 184 of the Criminal Procedure Code, various types of evidence are mentioned one of which is the inclusion of expert evidence. In addition to the role of experts related to the provision of information tha should be neutral, impartial, experts also encounter obstacles that occur during the inspection process, such as difficulties in giving information in front of a judge or public prosecutor due to different educational backgrounds. This study aims to determine the legal arrangements regarding evidence in criminal cases and to determine the legal position of expert testimony as evidence in criminal cases. The type of research in writing this thesis is carried out with normative legal research in the form of library research using 3 legal materials, namely primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. This legal research focuses on literature study, which means it will study more and examine the existing and applicable legal rules. This research was conducted with the aim of know what the purpose of proof is through tools valid evidence according to KUHP and what is the position of expert testimony as evidence in the examination of a criminal case. The results show that the essence of the evidentiary process is to seek the material truth of an event that occurred in the past and to give confidence to the judge about the incident so that the judge can give the fairest decision. That way it can be seen that the testimony of an expert has an important role in the process of examining criminal cases in court.
Analisis Tingginya Tingkat Perceraian di Kota Medan Maria Ferba Editya Simanjuntak; Rayani Saragih
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i2.6099

Abstract

This study aims to find out what are the causes of divorce in the people of Medan City, as well as to analyze the highest cause of divorce filed at the Medan City Religious Court. This study focuses on the background analysis of divorce in the Medan City Religious Court. This research is a social research using qualitative research methods that can produce descriptive data in the form of written words, either from the data of the Religious Courts or from the oral staff of the Medan City Religious Courts. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan naturalistik dengan wawancara (depth interview) sebagai metode pengumpulan data. Research informants were determined by snowball among widows and widowers in the Medan City area who were divorced throughout 2021 and from the Religious Courts. Data analysis and interpretation refers to the six steps of analysis as stated by Creswell. And this study concludes that in 2021 the registration of Divorce in the Religious Courts decreased due to restrictions on working hours and PPKM.
Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Mengontrol dan Mengetahui Mekanisme Penggunaan Anggaran Dana Desa di Kecamatan Simalungun Maria Ferba Editya Simanjuntak; Maslon Hutabalian
Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Vol 3, No 2 (2020): Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) December
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (352.586 KB) | DOI: 10.34007/jehss.v3i2.411

Abstract

Village Funds are Funds sourced from the State Revenue and Expenditure Budget allocated for villages to be used to finance government administration, development implementation, community development, and community empowerment. Village government is required to carry out governance in a transparent and accountable manner. Laws and Government Regulations have provided a clear legal umbrella so that the BPD does not need to hesitate in carrying out its function of supervising the performance of village heads. This study used qualitative research methods. Data collection was carried out through observation, in-depth interviews and discussions with related parties through snowball techniques. Data collection was carried out through observation, in-depth interviews and discussions with related parties through snowball techniques. The results showed: Village Community Kec. Panombeian Panei participates in the management of the village fund budget. Management of the village fund budget in the Village of Panombeian District Panei. How ever, the management is still inadequate due to unwise decisions, no budget transparency and a lack of accountability for the expenditure of the village fund budget itself.
HAK WARIS PEREMPUAN MENURUT HUKUM ADAT BATAK TOBA/WOMEN'S INHERITANCE RIGHTS ACCORDING TO BATAK TOBA CUSTOM LAW Maria Ferba Editya S; Jona BonaVentura Sitepu
JURNAL RECTUM: Tinjauan Yuridis Penanganan Tindak Pidana Vol 5 No 2 (2023): EDISI BULAN MEI
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Darma Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46930/jurnalrectum.v5i2.3518

Abstract

Hukum adat berasal dari hukum hukum tidak tertulis yang telah ada sampai sekarang. Karena peraturan ini terus berkembang dan berkembang, hukum adat memiliki kapasitas untuk beradaptasi dan menjadi fleksibel di antara masyarakat adat. Silsilah keluarga berdasarkan nenek moyang dari pihak ayah tersirat dari sistem kekerabatan patrilineal yang digunakan oleh masyarakat Batak Toba. Derajat laki-laki lebih dijunjung tinggi dibandingkan laki-laki daripada perempuan karena laki-laki dituntut untuk dapat mempertahankan marganya dan mewariskannya kepada generasi berikutnya sebagai pengemban marga dalam sistem keluarga adat Batak Toba, menerima atau menyandang marga dari bapaknya sebagai pembawa klan. Hasil pemaparan di atas, dibatasi pada hal-hal berikut ini. Bagaimana ketentuan hukum adat Batak mengenai pembagian harta warisan kepada anak perempuan, dan bagaimanakah perlindungan hukum anak perempuan dalam pembagian harta warisan menurut hukum adat Batak? Dalam masyarakat Batak Toba yang menganut sistem patrilineal adalah pewarisan dari anak-anak mereka sebelum hak waris diberikan. Anak perempuan itu kemudian mewarisi sebagian dari harta pewaris. Namun menurut Putusan Mahkamah Agung No. 179/K/Sip/1961, hak waris tetap ada pada anak laki-laki. Sebagai pewaris keluarga ayahnya. Dan jika putrinya mencari perlindungan hukum.
Co-Authors Hutabalian, Maslon Jona BonaVentura Sitepu Saragih, Rayani