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All Journal Biomedical Journal of Indonesia JOURNAL OF PEOPLE, FOREST AND ENVIRONMENT
Samsul Bakrie
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Environmental Science Medicine & Pharmacology

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Pemanfaatan Isoflavon Dengan Bahan Dasar Kulit Kopi Robusta Dengan Penanda BMD (Bone Marrow Density) Pada Wanita Peri/Post Menopause Ratna Dewi Puspita Sari; Samsul Bakrie
Biomedical Journal of Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 3 (2019): Biomedical Journal of Indonesia
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya (Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sriwijaya) Indonesia

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Abstract

Peningkatan usia harapan hidup perempuan di Indonesia yang mencapai usia 72 tahun menyebabkan hampir sepertigamasa hidupnya dijalani pada saat menopause. Populasi perempuan menopause di Indonesia akan meningkat dengansegala dampak akibat penurunan hormon estrogen berupa keluhan klimaterik dan peningkatan risiko terjadinyakekeroposan tulang/osteoporosis. Pilihan yang terbaik dan merupakan pengobatan standar untuk keluhan klimaterik danosteoporosis adalah terapi hormonal (Estrogen+Progesteron/Estrogen). WHO tahun 2004 menyatakan bahwa terapihormon pada perempuan menopause meningkatkan risiko kanker payudara. Di Indonesia, Fitoestrogen banyak beredardi pasaran dengan kategori sebagai suplemen dan telah digunakan oleh masyarakat untuk mengatasi keluhan klimaterikdan osteoporosis. Fitoestrogen ini belum terbukti secara ilmiah bermanfaat untuk mengatasi keluhan-keluhan klimaterikmaupun osteoporosis pada perempuan menopause. Fitoestrogen di pasaran yang digunakan sebagai pil Permi IIImengandung Red Clover, Black Cohosh dan kalsium. Beberapa penelitian menyebutkan bahwa fitoestrogen untuk terapiosteoporosis dapat diperoleh dari isoflavon yang berasal dari kulit kopi robusta. Isoflavon ini dapat mempengaruhidensitas mineral tulang pada wanita peri/post menopause. Penggunaan fitoestrogen (isoflavon) dari kulit biji kopiberpengaruh terhadap wanita peri/post menopause serta membantu pemeliharaan dan pembentukan massa tulang.
PERANAN SOCIAL CAPITAL DAN INFRATRUKTUR SERTA SEKTOR OFF FARM PADA PENDAPATAN MASYARAKAT AGROFORESTRI Agus Kurniawan Damanik; Samsul Bakrie; Christine Wulandari
JOURNAL OF PEOPLE, FOREST AND ENVIRONMENT Vol 1, No 1 (2021): Mei
Publisher : University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jopfe.v1i1.5925

Abstract

For the sake of sustaining transformation to off farm at rural economic and well planned, the contribution of physical capital and social capital in promoting community income in agroforestry community needs to be revealed through a systematic research, especially for villages located around suburban areas such as Sidoharjo and Jati Agung Villages, South Lampung. This study aimed at determining the contribution of physical capital, social capital, infrastructure, and sources of income outside of agroforestry activities  (off farm). In order to test the role of social and physical capitals, physical infrastructure, and the off farm sector on house hold income we employed Spearmen Correlation at confident level of 5 and 10%. In pursuing these objective, a semi-structured survey was conducted to 90 households in the two villages.  This result connoted that the house hold income was affected by : [a] social capital, especially network element (P-value = 0.079), [b] physical capital (land ownership P-value = 0.004 and cattle P-value = 0.003), [c] Off farm sector especially for the home industry (P- value=0.000) and [d] infrastructure, especially the quality of rural roads (P-value=0.080).  It is recommend that conduct research on the development of community empowerment policies so that they voluntarily leave forest land occupations through the development of a cow agrosilvopasture partnership
ANALISIS HUBUNGAN MODAL SOSIAL DAN TINGKAT PENDAPATAN AGROFORESTRI PETANI KELOMPOK HUTAN KEMASYARAKATAN DI KPHL BATU TEGI Adella Putri Apriliani; Hari Kaskoyo; Samsul Bakrie
JOURNAL OF PEOPLE, FOREST AND ENVIRONMENT Vol 2, No 1 (2022): Mei
Publisher : University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jopfe.v2i1.5926

Abstract

Social capital can improve people's welfare and community productivity as it is based on trust, norms, and social networks. Social capital is also influenced by community participation in sustainable forest management, one form of community participation can be in the form of agroforestry management. This study aims to determine the effect of social capital in increasing the income of agroforestry communities managing HKm in the Batutegi Forest Management Unit (KPH) area. Cluster Random Sampling in HKm KPHL Batu Tegi has 15 Gapoktan including Gapoktan Wanatani Lestari, Gapoktan Mahardika, and Gapoktan Hijau Makmur. In this study, the number of samples used for each gapoktan was 50 respondents so that the total number of respondents from the three gapoktans was 150 respondents. The results showed that there was no significant effect of trust performance on earnings. This shows that in HKm the higher/lower the trust between farmers, the higher/lower the influence of social capital on income will be. A significant influence can be seen from the performance of social networks on income. This shows that the influence of the performance of the social network has a positive direction, and it means that the higher the level of the social network, the higher the income of the community.
Co-Authors Adella Putri Apriliani Agus Kurniawan Damanik Christine Wulandari Hari Kaskoyo Ratna Dewi Puspita Sari