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STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN USAHA RUMAH TANGGA Andi Fadhilah; Rahim Darma; A. Amrullah
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 14 No 3 (2018): Oktober 2018
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1666.673 KB) | DOI: 10.20956/jsep.v14i3.3718

Abstract

This research has been done in Household Business “X”, which is located  in  Sidrap Regency, South Sulawesi. This research aims to: 1). Analyze the problems that happened in agrosystems case; 2). Analyze various solutions for problems in business development; 3). Formulate actions in achieving the objectives; 4). Implement selected actions. The whole data and information obtained in this research using the APPAS (Analysis of Agrosystem Design and Development) method and AHP (Analysis of Hierarchy Process). APPAS method is one of the learning methods that lead to overcome the problem in relation of the agrosystem case that used as the object of research and also directs to analyze the problem solving and AHP (Analysis Hierarchy Process) that is used to evaluate the alternative actions that must be done for the sake of development of agrosystem case. The result of the analysis shows that Household Business of “X” has the main problem that is Limited Marketing Area. The main problem happened due to the lack of promotion media, the manpower in the marketing department is unavailable, inadequate transportation, and limited equipment units. This main problem is the cause of low incomes, low demand, and low sales. To solve this problem, we have to set the main target that is increasing the revenue. The main target will be achieved if the media promotion increases, availability of manpower, transportation, and equipment units. Achieving the main targets will have an impact on increased of corporate revenue, the demand and the sales. Keywords: Strategy, Household Business,  AHP (Analysis of Hierarchy Process)
MEKANISME RANTAI PASOK CABE RAWIT DI PROPINSI GORONTALO Ria Indriani; A. Nixia Tenriawaru; Rahim Darma; Yunus Musa; Nimade Viantika
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 15 No 1 (2019): Februari 2019
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (446.934 KB) | DOI: 10.20956/jsep.v15i1.6366

Abstract

AbstractPenelitian bertujuan mendeskripsikan mekanisme rantai pasok cabe rawit berdasarkan aliran produk, aliran informasi dan aliran uang, Penelitian dilaksanakan di Provinsi Gorontalo  dengan metode penelitian menggunakan metode survei dan analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan : Mekanisme  rantai pasok cabe rawit di Provinsi Gorontalo bersifat modern dimana aliran produk berdasarkan ketersediaan berupa cabe rawit segar dan produk olahnya. Aliran Informasi cukup lancar dan aliran uang menggunakan sistem transaksi pembayaran tunai dan kredit. Rantai pasok cabe rawit terdiri tujuh saluran distribusi dan saluran tiga merupakan saluran yang paling dominan.Keywords : Mekanisme, supply chainThe aim of this research is to describe the supply chain mechnanism of chilis based on product, information and cash flows. This research conducted at Gorontalo Province by using surveyed and descriptive analysis methods. The result of the research shows that :  the supply chain of chilis at Gorontalo Province were modern which the products flow were based on its raw chilis availabilities and its derived products. The information flow was smooth and the cash flows is using a cash payment transaction system and credts. There are seven channel distribution happened and the third channel were the dominants among all.
Social Capital and Farmers’ Income in Maize (Zea mays) Production Ikawati Karim; Ariady Arsal; Palmarudi Mappigau; Rahim Darma; M. Fikri Akbar
Saburai International Journal of Social Sciences and Development Vol, 2 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : University of Sang Bumi Ruwa Jurai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24967/saburaiijssd.v1i1.367

Abstract

Social capital is an investment to get new resources in society. Weak social capital will dim the spirit of mutual cooperation, exacerbate poverty, increase unemployment, crime, and hinder any effort in improving the welfare of the population including farmers. Utilizing the potential of social capital had been able to contribute to improving income of farmers in the rural area. So that, it is important to analyze the significance of influence in social capital and farmers’ income of maize production in Jeneponto, South Sulawesi. Data were collected by structured interview through probability proportional to 120 of maize farmers as samples which were analyzed by descriptive analysis. Final resulted showed that Social capital through the dimensions of trust, social network and norms had a positive effect on farmers' income, but the effect was not significant.  The dimensions of social capital owned by new farmers formed a positive attitude that supported and had not directly influenced the increase in farmers' income, especially the increase in production as the highest dimension of income generation.
Study on Stakeholders Position and Role in Supply Chain of Cocoa Commodities Muhammad Asir; Rahim Darma; Mahyuddin Mahyuddin; Muhammad Arsyad
International Journal of Supply Chain Management Vol 8, No 1 (2019): International Journal of Supply Chain Management (IJSCM)
Publisher : International Journal of Supply Chain Management

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Abstract

The quality and continuity of cocoa beans supply is determined really stakeholders in related to the cocoa supply chain. In general, the activity of cocoa beans production has not been efficient yet to compete as raw materials for domestic and foreign industries. In order for cocoa commodities in West Sulawesi province can compete and increase the income of cocoa farmers, so it is necessary to increase the role of main stakeholders and to support the cocoa supply chain especially those support the improvement of cocoa beans productivity. The objective of study is to analyse the position and role of stakeholder in the cocoa bean supply chain. The method used to identify the stakeholders position / structure is Interpretative Structural Modelling (ISM) method, and the role of stakeholders by survey method is to identify the cocoa bean supply chain that becomes the object of research. The results of the study indicate that famers are the most important stakeholders who need to get the attention of other stakeholders in the sustainability of the cocoa supply chain. Marketing institutions (collectors, wholesalers, processing industries, exporters), government / agricultural extension workers, still have few roles in the supply chain of cocoa commodities. The roles as expected of marketing institutions are partnership especially price guarantees and costs support of increasing farmers' garden productivity. The expected roles of governmental extension institution, Non Governmental Organization, college, and banking are to improve the knowledge of farming management through intensive assistance and the capital fulfilment of farmer through soft loan facility, also determining the basic price (minimum price) of cocoa bean among actors who is regulated for and controlled by government.
Supply Chain Performance of Cayenne Pepper in Gorontalo, Indonesia Ria Indriani; Rahim Darma; Yunus Musa; N. Tenriawaru; Mahyuddin Mahyuddin
International Journal of Supply Chain Management Vol 8, No 5 (2019): International Journal of Supply Chain Management (IJSCM)
Publisher : International Journal of Supply Chain Management

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (693.648 KB)

Abstract

The fluctuating price of cayenne pepper can be caused by the characteristics of agricultural commodities and also inefficient supply chain management arrangements. The research objective was to examine the performance of the cayenne supply chain with the approach of SCOR supply chain performance attributes based on reliability, responsiveness, agility, and assets in Gorontalo. The research method used was a survey method using purposive sampling technique. The study was conducted a year (July 2017-July 2018) in Gorontalo Province. Data were obtained from direct interviews with farmers, collectors, wholesalers, retailers. Data analysis utilized DEA (Data Envelopment Analysis). The results showed that the performance of the cayenne supply chain doer in Gorontalo was mostly efficient, only 5 farmers, 1 collecting trader, 1 large trader and 2 retailers whose performance was not efficient.