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All Journal Naturalis : Jurnal Penelitian Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan Jurnal Al-Qadau: Peradilan dan Hukum Keluarga Islam Jurnal Civronlit Unbari Maspul Journal of Community Empowerment Mazahibuna: Jurnal Perbandingan Mazhab Qadauna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Keluarga Islam AL ITQAN: Jurnal Studi Al-Qur\'an
Muhammad Fajri
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Religion Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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URGENSI BIMBINGAN KELUARGA SAKINAH BAGI KETAHANAN KELUARGA DITINJAU DARI HUKUM ISLAM Aby Abdillah Ibnu Yahya; Patimah Patimah; Muhammad Fajri
Qadauna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 4 No 2
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/qadauna.v4i2.28925

Abstract

This thesis discusses the urgency of guidance for the sakinah family at the Office of Religious Affairs in terms of Islamic Law at the Office of Religious Affairs, Manggala District. With the main problem, how is the urgency of sakinah family guidance for family resilience in terms of Islamic law and how is the implementation of sakinah family guidance in the Office of Religious Affairs, Manggala District. This type of research is a qualitative research using a normative approach to Islamic law, juridical. The data sources of this study are primary and secondary data sources, then for the data collection methods sourced from primary data in the form of direct interviews and documentation. This research was conducted at the Office of Religious Affairs, Manggala District, with the results of the study that it is mandatory for each KUA to apply Sakinah Family Guidance which aims to make brides and grooms know more about the basics of dealing with and fostering a household so as to minimize divorce rates and domestic violence. The scholars have also agreed that the formation of the law for the benefit of this ummah has created good and avoided evil. and the implementation of this guidance received a positive response from the bimwin participants because they had presented the main materials and had also tried their best in implementing bimwin to the community. Suggestions from the author It is necessary to have awareness and attention from the Government and the community about the importance of implementing sakinah family guidance for family resilience in the community in order to minimize the divorce that occurs.
PERMOHONAN DISPENSASI NIKAH DI PENGADILAN AGAMA MAROS KELAS 1B PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM Nur Umniati Kalsum; Lomba Sultan; Muhammad Fajri
Qadauna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 4 No 2
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/qadauna.v4i2.30010

Abstract

The main problem of this research is the application for marriage dispensation at the Maros Religious Court Class 1B Islamic law perspective (case study 2019-2021). as well as the factors that influence the rise of marriage dispensation applications in the Maros religious court, the type of research used is qualitative using a syar'i approach and a normative juridical approach. The results of this study, namely, the judge's consideration in granting a marriage dispensation application refers to the Supreme Court Regulation Number 5 of 2019 concerning Guidelines for Adjudicating a Marriage Dispensation Application, other than that the judge's consideration in granting a marriage dispensation application, the judge considers the negative impact or harm more as there are element of emergency in the application for dispensation of marriage. In Islamic law it allows early marriage on the condition that it is mature, that maturity does not depend on age, but depends on intelligence or maturity of mind to carry out the marriage. As for the factors that influence the rise of marriage dispensation applications at the Maros Religious Court, namely economic factors, dropout factors, promiscuity factors and the high salary for marriage. The implication of this research is that there is a need for community participation in minimizing the number of marriage dispensation cases at the Maros Religious Court, especially parents so that they often remind children about religious teachings and supervise them in all things, both the child's social environment and the use of social media so that the child does not fall into the trap. in promiscuity which resulted in the child getting pregnant before marriage.
IMPLEMENTASI ASAS PERADILAN SEDERHANA, CEPAT DAN BIAYA RINGAN DALAM PERKARA PERCERAIAN PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI PENGADILAN AGAMA SUNGGUMINASA Ayu Ashari; Halim Talli; Muhammad Fajri
Qadauna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 4 No 2
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/qadauna.v4i2.35333

Abstract

This research discusses the implementation of simple, fast and low-cost justice principles in divorce cases during the Covid-19 pandemic. The outbreak of the Covid-19 pandemic has not only had an impact on community activities in general, but the Religious Courts as an institution have also experienced several obstacles in resolving cases, especially with the increase in divorce cases. Therefore, in the end, the author explored how effective the application of the principle of simple justice was, fast and low cost, especially in divorce cases during the Covid-19 pandemic at the Sungguminasa Religious Court. The type of research used is empirical legal research, namely a study with field data as the main data source such as the results of interviews. The results of this study reveal that the effectiveness of applying the principle of simple, fast and low-cost justice in divorce cases during the Covid-19 pandemic at the Sungguminasa Religious Court was not effective, due to several factors, namely from the court, the litigants, both the plaintiff/defendant and witness, in terms of the ineffectiveness of the application of this principle, it can be measured from the presence of several cases which were not decided on time, in this case beyond the allotted time, namely more than 5 (five) months since the case was registered.
Maslahah Evaluation of Judges' Sentences for Domestic Violence Crimes at the Majene District Court Noercholis Rafid. A; Muhammad Fajri; Khairun Nizam Mohd. Noor
Mazahibuna: Jurnal Perbandingan Mazhab VOLUME 5 ISSUE 1, JUNE 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/mh.vi.37034

Abstract

The study aimed to analyze the factors that contributed to the judge's lenient sentence towards a defendant charged with domestic violence at the Majene District Court. Additionally, the study sought to examine the maslahah value inherent in the judge's decision. The study conducted was normative research that involved analyzing the decisions made by judges. Additionally, interviews were conducted with multiple judges to gain insights into their decision-making processes. The study employed a normative syar'i approach to examine judges' decisions by utilizing maslahah analysis from Islamic legal theory. According to the study's findings, the judge's decision was influenced by the maslahah value, which prioritized the restoration of the perpetrator's household. This was due to the perpetrator's expression of regret and the establishment of peace between the involved parties. The statement suggests that there is a comparison between the obligation of maintaining a household and the imposition of prison sentences ranging from 1-10 years on perpetrators who are responsible for victimizing their wives. The imposition of prison sentences can have negative consequences for both the offender and society as a whole, as it impacts their ability to meet basic needs.
KONTRIBUSI HAKIM DALAM MENEKAN TINGGINYA ANGKA PERCERAIAN MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 Asyraful Rijal Safruddin Rijal; Zulfahmi Alwi; Muhammad Fajri
Qadauna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 4 No 3
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/qadauna.v4i3.30871

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic has caused problems for domestic life that have an economic impact or a livelihood, resulting in a husband and wife having continuous disagreements until they can no longer reconcile and then file for divorce at the Maros Religious Court. Divorce results and consequences continue, being one of the highest parties in the Maros Religious Court during the Covid-19 pandemic. This is what encourages judges to play the role of case breaker to reduce divorce rates as a result of decisions and leave one of the consequences of economic factors at the Maros Religious Court. This type of research is a qualitative research using an empirical juridical approach located at the Maros Religious Court, Maros Regency. Sources of data in this study are primary and secondary data sources, primary data are sources of data obtained directly from the field through interviews and documentation. Secondary data is data that does not directly collect data/research through other people or documents. Data collection methods used are interviews and documentation. Data management techniques with data reduction, data presentation and data levers. Testing the validity of the data using source triangulation, technical triangulation and time triangulation. The results of the study indicate that the factors that cause divorce in the Maros Religious Court are risk factors and are continuous, leaving one party behind and economic factors. The Role and Efforts of Judges in Suppressing Divorce Rates at the Maros Religious Court by means of reconciliation or mediation as regulated in PERMA No. 1 of 2016. The role and efforts of the judge always provide advice to married couples, this effort can also provide benefits to both. The implications of this research are expected for the Maros Religious Court to add mediation judges to avoid divorce cases. I hope that this research can provide an understanding to the readers, especially the Maros people. And the researcher hopes that in the future the Maros Religious Court can give directions so that he understands that starting a family is not a small thing, but it takes calm and great responsibility so that the household becomes sakinah mawaddah warahmah. Keywords:Contibution,Judge,and Reducing the High Divorce Rate
Analisa Tingkat Keselamatan Lalu Lintas Pada Simpang Empat Marene Menggunakan Metode Traffic Conflict Technique (TCT) Ari Setiawan; Annisaa Dwiretnani; Muhammad Fajri
Jurnal Civronlit Unbari Vol 8, No 2 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/civronlit.v8i2.121

Abstract

The basic concept of transportation is to facilitate mobilization from the Point of origin towards to the point of destination. One of element of that is quite important in transportation users that refer to the riders. It is need to be done a research about that to improve riding safety.This study used Traffic Conflict Technique method (TCT) Near-Missed Accident discovered and developed by Lund Swedish University. TCT refers to the relationship between road user behavior in the event of an accident generally be able to produce classifications Related to factors that cause a conflict or accident. This research conducted in Jambi City, at the junction connecting Jln. Sentot Ali Basa-Lrg. Marene-Jln. Raya Kasang Pudak-Jln. Lingkar Timur II. The location is quite representative with a focus of research, because the intersection has a fairly heavy volume of traffic flow, so that sometimes traffic jams and past violations often occur to the other cross.Based on results, the Average of Time to Accident (TA) that needed to evade or evasive for about 0,1 seconds; Whole conflict that is occurs included in the classification of Serious Conflict; the type of conflict that occurs is crossing and, from four conflicts that occurred at the location research on the majority of road users who are often involved in conflict Bentor riders who subsequently fall into the category of vehicle type motorized or MC.
Co-Authors Aby Abdillah Ibnu Yahya Aditya Meilandro Frima Ahmad Muflihuddin Arjul Haq Annisaa Dwiretnani ARI SETIAWAN Asriani Mardi Asyraful Rijal Safruddin Rijal Ayu Ashari Dwi Imam Prayitno Fitri Humairoh Hajanawati Halim Talli Jannatul Azzahra Khairun Nizam Mohd. Noor Lomba Sultan Luhlu Aprilia Helmi Muhammad Afdal Syafikri Muhammad Mahbub Abrary Ansar Muhdi Azhar Musyfikah Ilyas Nailur Rahmi Noercholis Rafid. A Nona Shalgie One Nora Idiawati Nur Umniati Kalsum Olivia H Patimah Patimah Putri Annisa Rahma Amir Rifda Cahya Alindah Alindah Sukal Minsas Yolanda Pratama Putri Zulfahmi Alwi