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All Journal Jurnal Arsitektur Nature: National Academic Journal of Architecture Jurnal Arsir Jurnal Serambi Engineering Jurnal Arsitektur ZONASI MARKA (Media Arsitektur dan Kota) : Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian International Journal of Engineering, Science and Information Technology Journal of Innovation and Technology Arsitekno ETNIK : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Teknik
Novianti, Yenny
Program Studi Arsitektur Universitas Malikussaleh
Aerospace Engineering Arts Humanities Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Physics Social Sciences Transportation Other

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IDENTIFIKASI PERSONALISASI VERBAL DAN NONVERBAL DALAM KAJIAN PERILAKU TERITORIALITAS Andriani, Dela; Novianti, Yenny; Ersa, Nanda Savira
Arsitekno Vol 8, No 2 (2021): Arsitekno
Publisher : Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/arj.v8i2.4680

Abstract

Penggunaan ruang yang tanpa batas pada ruang-ruang publik di Pasar Inpres Kota Lhokseumawe, berakibat pada banyaknya intervensi pada setiap ruang sehingga berpengaruh terhadap mobilitas ruang-ruang tersebut. Untuk mempertahankan teritori dari intervensi terhadap ruang-ruang ini, maka setiap pengguna/individu mempunyai cara tersendiri. Penelitian ini dititikberatkan pada penggambaran perilaku personalisasi berdasarkan reaksi nonverbal dari setiap individu/pengguna pada salah satu segmen dari Pasar Inpres Kota Lhokseumawe. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif yang mengacu pada pendekatan rasionalistik. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan cara observasi lapangan lalu dilakukan pemetaan perilaku manusia di dalamnya. Dari hasil analisa dan pembahasan dapat disimpulkan bahwa perilaku personalisasi yang dilakukan oleh pengguna (pedagang) pada bagian penelitian ini sangat mendominasi. Hal ini untuk menciptakan rasa aman dan nyaman sehingga pengguna tidak perlu merasa khawatir terhadap intervensi teritorinya. Selain itu, perilaku personalisasi berdasarkan reaksi nonverbal juga terlihat pada kognisi kepemilikan secara primer, sekunder dan publik.
PENGARUH DESAIN BUKAAN TERHADAP PENCAHAYAAN ALAMI STUDI KASUS SMA NEGERI 1 DOLOK BATU NANGGAR Safirannur, Safirannur; Yahya, Adi Safyan; Novianti, Yenny
Arsitekno Vol 8, No 2 (2021): Arsitekno
Publisher : Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/arj.v8i2.5105

Abstract

Pencahayaan alami adalah sumber energi yang sangat dibutuhkan dalam memenuhi penerangan pada bangunan, khususnya di sekolah. Sekolah sebagai sarana pada kegiatan belajar dan mengajar sangat membutuhkan pencahayaan alami, Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh desain bukaan terhadap pencahayaan alami dan intensitasnya terhadap ruang berdasarkan SNI-2001. Ruang belajar di SMA Negeri 1 Dolok Batu Nanggar, Sumatera Utara memiliki beberapa bukaan dengan ukuran dan orientasi berbeda. Perbedaan tersebut sangat signifikan baik dari segi ukuran, bentuk, posisi dan orientasi di setiap ruang. Hal inilah yang menjadi latar belakang untuk meneliti terkait pengaruh bukaan terhadap pencahayaan alami pada ruang belajar. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Metode penelitian dalam pengukuran intensitas cahaya  dan luas bukaan dilakukan saat kondisi langit cerah dan mendung mulai pukul 08.00 WIB hingga 15.00 WIB. Populasi pada penelitian ini, berjumlah 32 ruang belajar di SMA Negeri 1 Dolok Batu Naggar. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 9 ruang belajar. Pengaruh bukaan terlihat dari intensitas pencahayaan alami dan WWR. WWR memenuhi standarisasi pencahayaan ruang belajar sebesar 20% di kondisi langit cerah; WWR 14%-18% memenuhi standar pencahayaan pada pukul 11.00-15.00 WIB dan WWR dibawah 14% tidak memenuhi standar pencahayaan mulai pukul 08.00-15.00 WIB. Intensitas  pencahayaan  alami di kondisi  langit  mendung  tidak  memenuhi standar pada seluruh sampel. Penelitian ini menemukan pengaruh bukaan terhadap intensitas pencahayaan alami sangat berperan dan didukung oleh wwr. sehingga standar pencahayaan alami yang terpenuhi hanya berada pada sampel 1, 3 dan 9.
PENGARUH ORIENTASI BANGUNAN TERHADAP KENYAMANAN TERMAL Studi Kasus: Komplek Perumahan Griya Putri Grand Panggoi II Raihan Mufida; Adi Safyan; Sisca Olivia; Effan Fahrizal; Yenny Novianti
Jurnal Arsitektur ZONASI Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Arsitektur Zonasi Juni 2022
Publisher : KBK Peracangan Arsitektur dan Kota Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Pendidikan Teknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/jaz.v5i2.45690

Abstract

Dalam merancang sebuah kawasan perumahan harus mempertimbangkan aspek kenyamanan termal sebagai bagian dari sasaran desain kawasan perumahan. Hal ini juga berlaku untuk kawasan perumahan yang memiliki label KPR subsidi. Ditinjau dari segi harga jual yang relatif murah, mayoritas pembangunan kawasan rumah subsidi tidak memperhatikan aspek kemudahan dan kenyamanan pengguna salah satunya yaitu dari segi aspek kenyamanan termal. Dilihat dari kondisi aktualnya, kebanyakan pihak pengembang di Kota Lhokseumawe merancang tempat tinggal dengan bentuk satu denah yang diprototipekan ke semua site yang akan dibangun dengan orientasi berbeda tanpa memperhatikan kondisi iklim di daerah lainnya. Hal ini akan menyebabkan tidak tercapainya kenyamanan termal yang optimal dan kondisi termal yang diterima di setiap orientasi akan berbeda pula sehingga pengguna lebih memilih untuk menggunakan penghawaan buatan demi mencapai kondisi termal yang stabil. Penelitian ini dilakukan di salah satu titik perumahan yang ada di Kota Lhokseumawe yaitu Kompleks Perumahan Griya Putri Grand Panggoi II dengan tipe 36/100 yang memiliki lima orientasi berbeda yaitu Utara, Timur Laut, Tenggara, Selatan dan Barat Laut. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik observasi (pengukuran) dengan metode Predicted Mean Vote (PMV) dan Predicted Percentage of Dissatitisfied (PPD). Dari hasil pengolahan data dan pengujian menggunakan software ASHRAE Thermal Comfort Tool, Nilai PMV dan PPD orientasi Selatan lebih rendah daripada orientasi lainnya. Sedangkan orientasi yang memperoleh nilai PMV dan PPD paling tinggi adalah orientasi Barat Laut.
The Study of Phisical Changes in Bireuen Pendopo (Case Study: Pre-Independence, Independence And After Area Expansion) Cut Azmah Fithri; Mohammad S Arar; Shofia Farhan; Yenny Novianti
International Journal of Engineering, Science and Information Technology Vol 2, No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Master Program of Information Technology, Universitas Malikussaleh, Aceh Utara, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52088/ijesty.v2i4.294

Abstract

Bireuen Regency is an area that has historical buildings from the Dutch colonial era, one of which is the Bireuen Pendopo. It is a cultural heritage building that is more than 70 years old based on the photo archive of Ir. Sukarno with the Bireuen fighter in 1948 and was certified as "The President Sukarno Heritage List". The building has undergone changes, seen from the period of pre-independence (1934–1944), the period of independence (1945–1999), and the period after the area expansion (1999–2021). Pendopo is a cultural heritage building. A study of its physical changes is urgently needed so that the original shape does not change and the material is not entirely replaced. The purpose of this study is to identify the physical changes in the Bireun Pendopo building. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. The physical elements are categorized into minor transformation, major transformation, and full transformation. The study's results found that the Bireun Pendopo building in the pre-independence period (1934-1944) did not have any changes in its physical form. While during the independence period (1945-1998), it underwent a minor physical transformation. In the period after the expansion of Bireun Regency (1999-2020), it underwent a minor physical transformation, a major transformation, and a full transformation. The results of the study that identified the physical changes of the Bireun Pendopo based on three periods showed that most of the changes were carried out in the post-expansion period with major and full transformation categories.
TRANSFORMASI HUNIAN PADA RUMAH BANTUAN PASCA TSUNAMI DI KUALA MEURAKSA Yenny Novianti; Saiful Adli Simanullang; Adi Safyan
Nature : National Academic Journal of Architecture Vol 9 No 2 (2022): Nature
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology, Alauddin State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/nature.v9i2a3

Abstract

Abstrak_Kuala Meuraksa adalah gampong yang berdampak gempa bumi dan tsunami tahun 2004 silam, yang berada di bagian pesisir Kota Lhokseumawe, Aceh. Tahun 2006, permukiman ini mendapat rehabilitasi bantuan berupa rumah bagi masyarakat tanpa direlokasi dan memperoleh bantuan dari empat LSM, baik nasional dan internasional seperti: IOM, Save The Children, Oxfam, dan BRR. Seiring perkembangan waktu, setelah 16 tahun dari tahun 2006 sampai dengan 2022 rumah bantuan tetap ada akan tetapi mengalami transformasi, hal inilah menjadi fenomena dalam permukiman pasca huni. Permasalahan yang dikaji adalah transformasi hunian pasca tsunami tahun 2006-2022, meliputi aspek fungsional dan faktor yang mempengaruhi perubahannya. Tujuan penelitian adalah identifikasi perubahan-perubahan dan faktor yang mempengaruhinya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan pemilihan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Variabel penelitian adalah elemen penyebab perubahan (penambahan, pengurangan, dan perpindahan) dan pengaruhnya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan transformasi hunian akibat penambahan dan perpindahan dengan persentase paling tinggi adalah 192,54%, penambahan 98,2 m² pada rumah bantuan Save the Children dan paling rendah dengan persentase 27,7 %, penambahan 10m2 pada rumah bantuan IOM dan Oxfam. Perubahan tersebut dipengaruhi oleh kebutuhan akan fungsi dan penambahan jumlah anggota keluarga. Kontribusi dari penelitian ini agar rumah bantuan menyesuaikan hunian dengan ruang dan karakteristik aktivitas masyarakat di pesisir pantai. Kata kunci: Transformasi; Hunian; Pasca Tsunami. Abstract_Kuala Meuraksa is a village affected by the 2004 earthquake and tsunami located on the coast of Lhokseumawe City, Aceh. In 2006, this settlement received rehabilitation assistance in the form of housing for the community without being relocated and received support from four NGOs national and international, such as IOM, Save The Children, Oxfam, and BRR. Over time, after 16 years, from 2006 to 2022, the aid houses are still there but are undergoing transformation, which has become a phenomenon in post-occupational settlements. The problem studied is the transformation of post-tsunami housing in 2006-2022, including functional aspects and factors influencing the changes. The research objective is to identify changes and factors that affect change them. This study used a qualitative descriptive method with the sample selection using purposive sampling. The research variables are the elements that cause change (addition, subtraction, and displacement) and their effects. The results showed that the residential transformation due to the increase and removal with the highest percentage was 192.54% in addition to 98.2 m² was the Save the Children aid house. The lowest was 27.7%, and the addition of 10m2 was in the IOM houses and Oxfam aid houses. The change was influenced by a need for function with an additional number of family members. The contribution of this research is that the housing assistance adapts to the space and characteristics of community activities on the coast. Kata kunci: Transformation; Shelter; Post Tsunami.
Settlement Pattern Morphology of Ampera Village Yenny Novianti; Armelia Dafrina; Fikri Azmi Arta
Jurnal Arsitektur Vol 13, No 1 (2023): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Bandar Lampung (UBL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36448/ja.v13i1.2635

Abstract

Kampung Ampera is one of the traditional settlements in the modern era and still maintains its customs. The Malay ethnicity is a characteristic of the people of Kampung Ampera. A settlement formed for the royal, colonial and modern eras. This settlement pattern is interesting to study because its living is part of historical growth and a form of settlement pattern that continues to grow and develop all this time. Not only that, the existence of a settlement pattern that persists with the traditional settlement pattern is the identity of the Malay community's settlement pattern. The formulation of the problem studied is the morphology of settlement patterns in the three periods and the factors that influence changes in their development. This research aims to identify the morphology of settlement patterns and the factors that affect them. This research is a qualitative descriptive study with an explanatory approach, showing the perspective of looking for an explanation of how this phenomenon can occur based on facts. The analysis technique used in settlement morphology is mapping settlement patterns in the royal (1750-1860), colonial (1860-1870), and modern (1900-present) periods. The morphological study of the settlements of Kampung Ampera includes, namely: land use, building typology, road network (linkage), and plot pattern (district). The study found that the morphology pattern spread linearly following the original river network to become a road network, the effect factor in the settlement was the view through the ecistic element factors.
Ornamen Rumah Adat Aceh Utara dalam Terminologi Arsitektur novianti, yenny; Amalia, Lisna; Deni, Deni
Arsir Vol 6, No 2 (2022): Arsir
Publisher : Universitas muhammadiyah palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/arsir.v6i2.5282

Abstract

Along with the times, Indonesian culture is starting to be neglected by various groups, especially the millennial generation. This can be seen in the erosion of culture in a region, especially in the values and meanings contained in carvings on the ornaments of traditional houses of north aceh, so that preservation is needed to inhibit the acceleration of the rate of shift in the value of modern society's life. Cultural preservation is also a process of preserving, maintaining and preserving culture so that the cultural meanings contained in it are maintained properly so as not to eliminate the original character of the culture itself. This study aims to reveal the existence of carvings on ornaments, their general meaning and meaning in architectural semiotics on carvings of traditional houses of Aceh Utara. The data analysis technique used in this research is architectural semiotics which was developed by Charles Jencks, namely signifier-signified which describes the interpretation of meaning, langue-parole which describes universal and individual linguistic meanings and syntagmatic-paradigmatic to analyze the relationship between language rules and rules in grammatical units in the form of carvings on the ornaments. The results and discussion found from this study are the traditional house of North Aceh using the Aceh Besar decorative motif as the basis for its later ornamental carvings which have gone through developments and modifications based on local cultural considerations. Besides that, North Aceh has the bungong mata uroe motif as the original motif from the region. Decorative motifs on ornamental carvings tell about the way of life, the philosophy of life, culture, mores and religion.
Analisis Kelayakan Perumahan Subsidi Pada Kota Lhokseumawe: Studi Kasus Perumahan Palapa Village Dan Griya Putri Grand Wahyu Rinaldi; Effan Fahrizal; Sisca Olivia; Yenny Novianti
MARKA (Media Arsitektur dan Kota) : Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Vol 6 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Prodi Arsitektur Universitas Matana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33510/marka.2023.6.2.63-74

Abstract

The rapid population growth in developing cities is caused by the large number of immigrants who settle and live there. This case also occurred in Lhokseumawe City, the center of district administration, education, economy and trade on the east coast of Aceh. This condition makes housing development a fundamental need for everyone. The government ensures everyone can own and live in a livable, healthy house with low prices. The government is trying to overcome this by building subsidized housing assisted by the developer so that the middle to the lower economic community can still own and live in a house that follows the existing standard provisions so that it can be said to be a livable house. This study aims to determine the suitability of subsidized housing that has been built based on the standard criteria for building healthy simple houses and the provision of facilities and infrastructure. Qualitative descriptive methods are used to observe and analyze objects based on applicable standards, housing health requirements, and technical guidelines for constructing simple healthy houses and SNI for environmental planning in urban housing. The analysis result defines that the research objects (Palapa Housing and Griya Housing) have followed the standard of healthy simple houses, facilities and infrastructure. Several variables are found inappropriate, such as parks, drainage and waste management at Palapa Housing and parks and clean water supply at Griya Housing. Residents should adapt to the lack or non-compliance of these housing standards.
Persepsi Visual Generasi Digital Terhadap Warna Furnitur Pada Interior Kafe Erni Pradila Putri; Armelia Dafrina; Yenny Novianti
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol 8, No 2 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/jse.v8i2.5774

Abstract

Saat ini, kafe sudah menjadi tempat untuk bersosialisasi bagi kaum muda. Hal tersebut memicu pemilik kafe untuk mendesainnya menjadi lebih menarik minat pengunjung. Warna merupakan penunjang pada suatu desain interior untuk menghasilkan desain yang menarik. Warna-warna pada furnitur memengaruhi suasana yang tercipta pada interior kafe dan membentuk suatu persepsi visual. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh positif dan signifikan warna furnitur terhadap persepsi visual pengunjung generasi digital. Teori yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah teori persepsi visual, warna, desain interior, kafe, serta perbedaan generasi. Metode yang digunakan metode kuantitatif deskriptif dengan analisa data menggunakan program SPSS dengan uji validitas, uji reliabilitas dan regresi untuk menguji pengaruh variabel. Variabel pada penelitian ini yaitu warna furnitur pada interior kafe, karakteristik pengunjung, serta persepsi visual pengunjung.  Hasil penelitian ini bahwa warna furnitur pada interior kafe memiliki pengaruh paling besar terhadap persepsi visual pengunjung dengan tingkat signifikan 0,000 0,05 dan karakteristik pengunjung tidak berpengaruh pada persespi visual pengunjung dengan tingkat signifikan sebesar 0,422 0,05.
Escalation of Visual Street Furniture Accentuation at Public Corridor of Baiturrahman Mosque in Putroe Phang Park Rinal Mirsa; Muhammad Muhammad; Mega Aulia; Yenni Novianti
Jurnal Inovasi Teknologi Vol 4 No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Engineering Forum of Western Indonesian Government Universities Board (Forum Teknik, BKS-PTN Wilayah Barat) Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31629/jit.v4i1.5635

Abstract

The public corridor is the basic character of the road which represents a linear movement space, becomes a provision for circulation. The road corridor as a linear space is not only a circulation space, but as part of a community activity space that has the potential to increase and develop. The formulation of the problem in this study is how to identify street furniture in public corridors, visual accentuation of street furniture in public corridors and escalation of visual accentuation of street furniture in public corridors. Aims to find out how the escalation of the visual accentuation of street furniture. This study uses a quantitative method with a descriptive approach. The results obtained from this study are that the majority of respondents to street furniture that are more attractive and prominent are decorative lights. However, street furniture that doesn't stand out is the sidewalk. Things that must be escalated are sidewalks and facilities with pedestrian paths. To create a good pedestrian path, it must have complete, safe and comfortable criteria.
Co-Authors Adi Safyan Amalia, Lisna Andriani, Dela Armelia Dafrina Cut Azmah Fithri Deni Deni Diana Khairani Sofyan Effan Fahrizal Erni Pradila Putri Ersa, Nanda Savira Fahrizal, Effan Fikri Azmi Arta Intan Annisa Mega Aulia Mohammad S Arar Muhammad Muhammad Olivia, Sisca Raihan Mufida Retno Cahyani Rinal Mirsa Safirannur, Safirannur Saiful Adli Simanullang Shofia Farhan Wahyu Rinaldi Yahya, Adi Safyan