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Journal : Jurnal Arsir

Ornamen Rumah Adat Aceh Utara dalam Terminologi Arsitektur novianti, yenny; Amalia, Lisna; Deni, Deni
Arsir Vol 6, No 2 (2022): Arsir
Publisher : Universitas muhammadiyah palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/arsir.v6i2.5282

Abstract

Along with the times, Indonesian culture is starting to be neglected by various groups, especially the millennial generation. This can be seen in the erosion of culture in a region, especially in the values and meanings contained in carvings on the ornaments of traditional houses of north aceh, so that preservation is needed to inhibit the acceleration of the rate of shift in the value of modern society's life. Cultural preservation is also a process of preserving, maintaining and preserving culture so that the cultural meanings contained in it are maintained properly so as not to eliminate the original character of the culture itself. This study aims to reveal the existence of carvings on ornaments, their general meaning and meaning in architectural semiotics on carvings of traditional houses of Aceh Utara. The data analysis technique used in this research is architectural semiotics which was developed by Charles Jencks, namely signifier-signified which describes the interpretation of meaning, langue-parole which describes universal and individual linguistic meanings and syntagmatic-paradigmatic to analyze the relationship between language rules and rules in grammatical units in the form of carvings on the ornaments. The results and discussion found from this study are the traditional house of North Aceh using the Aceh Besar decorative motif as the basis for its later ornamental carvings which have gone through developments and modifications based on local cultural considerations. Besides that, North Aceh has the bungong mata uroe motif as the original motif from the region. Decorative motifs on ornamental carvings tell about the way of life, the philosophy of life, culture, mores and religion.
Evaluasi Pasar Tradisional: Studi Kasus Pasar Rakyat Krueng Mane Aini, Nur; Novianti, Yenny; Fahrizal, Effan
Arsir Vol 7, No 1 (2023): Arsir
Publisher : Universitas muhammadiyah palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/arsir.v7i1.5269

Abstract

The Krueng Mane People's Market is one of the traditional markets built by the government. Traditional markets are part of the economic facilities and infrastructure in Indonesia. However, its existence is increasingly being eroded by the modern market and the less than optimal use. The government has launched a Market Revitalization Program, but many have failed. The purpose of this study was to determine the use and design criteria of the functional aspects of standard elements of space, accessibility, zoning and facilities. This study uses an evaluation method with a qualitative descriptive elaboration. In collecting data, the method used is place centered mapping on field observations, surveys using questionnaires and interviews. The results of the study indicate that the aspects studied have not been effective for use by traders and buyers during their inhabited period. Therefore, it is suggested that the design criteria are the size of the trading room based on the standard, the width of the circulation does not vary in the sense that it must comply with the standard, the zoning should be given a clear marker and the facilities for the market must be provided again so that the market that has been built can be used optimally in the future.