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Journal : Ensiklopedia of Journal

HUBUNGAN STATUS IMUNISASI DAN SIKAP RESPONSIVE FEEDING TERHADAP KEJADIAN STUNTING Zuhrotunida, Zuhrotunida; Sriyanah, Nour; Wulansari, Meinita; Kartadarma, Supriyatni; Indriani, Ririn
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 2 Edisi 3 Januari 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i3.2224

Abstract

Stunting in toddlers needs special attention because it can cause inhibition of physical growth, mental development and health status in children. Based on data on the distribution of stunting in the Pekanbaru City District area, it is known that the Limapuluh Community Health Center area has one of the largest numbers of stunting incidents, namely 50 toddlers out of 1,642 toddlers measured.This study aims to determine the determinants of stunting in toddlers in the working area of the Limapuluh Health Center, Pekanbaru City. This study used a quantitative analytic research design with a cross sectional study design. The sampling technique in this study was random sampling, so that the sample in this study was 94 respondents. The measuring tool used was a questionnaire and data analysis used the chi square test. The results of the univariate analysis showed that the immunization history description was mostly complete (51.1%), the status of exclusive breastfeeding was not given (73.4%), then the mother's responsiveness to feeding was in the less category (47.9%). This is consistent with the large number of stunting incidents (67%). The results of the bivariate analysis found that there was a relationship between the completeness of immunization under five and the attitude of responsive feeding of the mother and the incidence of stunting (p-value = 0.000). This study provides suggestions for health workers to make efforts to improve health services through socialization or counseling on the importance of immunization completeness, the process of providing breast milk and food to toddlers in reducing the incidence of stunting.Keywords: Exclusive Breastfeeding, Immunization, Responsive feeding attitude, Stunting Incidents
IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM POSBINDU PENYAKIT TIDAK MENULAR Fitriyani, Dian; Dewi, Siti Utami; Wirawan, Susilo; Kartadarma, Supriyatni; Purnomo, Heru
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 3 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 3 Edisi 2 April 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i3.2312

Abstract

Deaths from non-communicable diseases are expected to continue to increase worldwide. More than two thirds (70%) of the global population will die from non-communicable diseases such as cancer, heart disease, stroke and diabetes. In total, it is predicted that by 2030 there will be 52 million deaths per year due to non-communicable diseases, an increase of 9 million from 38 million at present. Lubuk Ambacang is one of the community health center in Kuantan Singingi Regency which in the last 3 years has increased hypertension to 59.2%, and diabetes mellitus to 21.5%. According to the Indonesian Ministry of Health in the Technical Guidelines for the Implementation of Non-Communicable Diseases, one of them is the implementation of PTM Posbindu. The purpose of the study was to find out the implementation of the Posbindu Program for Non-Communicable Diseases in the Work Area of the Lubuk Ambacang community health center, Kuantan Singingi Regency in 2021. The study used qualitative analytical methods conducted the Lubuk Ambacang community health center, Kuantan Singingi Regency used 7 informants. The results showed that in general the implementation of Posbindu PTM in Lubuk Ambacang community health center has been running, but there are several obstacles such as Human Resources not in accordance with SOPs or PTM implementation guidelines according to the Indonesian Ministry of Health, Limited availability of funds, availability of infrastructure that does not meet the 100% requirements and community support that has not been maximized. It is suggested to Lubuk Ambacang community health center to increase the type of PTM Posbindu from the basic PTM Posbindu to the main PTM Posbindu so that people are more enthusiastic about utilizing the PTM Posbindu.Keywords: Implementation, Posbindu, Hypertension, Human Resources
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG POLUSI UDARA DAN SIKAP IBU TERHADAP KEJADIAN ISPA PADA BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PEKANBARU KOTA Poetra, Ricky Perdana; Yulis, Dian Meiliani; Kartadarma, Supriyatni; Sari, Novi Maya; Situmeang, Lamria
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 3 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 3 Edisi 2 April 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i3.2332

Abstract

The prevalence of ARI in toddlers has decreased when compared to the 2013 riskesda, the prevalence of acute respiratory infections decreased from 25.0% in 2013 to 9.3% in 2018. Based on case report data, during January - August 2021 in Pekanbaru City, 9,169 cases of visits by toddlers with difficulty breathing were reported, 7 toddlers died from ARI and 3,147 were estimated to have severe pneumonia. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between knowledge about air pollution and maternal attitudes towards the incidence of ispa in toddlers in the Pekanbaru City Health Center working area. This study used a type of quantitative research with a cross sectional design. The instrument in this study used a questionnaire. Data analysis was univariate and bivariate using chi square test. The results of the study were that there was a relationship between knowledge about air pollution with the incidence of ARI of toddlers in the work area of the city Pekanbaru health center with a p value of 0.004 and there was a relationship between maternal attitudes about air pollution with the incidence of ARI of toddlers in the work area of the city Pekanbaru health center with a p value of 0.034.  It is recommended for mothers to increase knowledge by always following counseling about health, especially nutritional status in children, as well as for health workers to further improve counseling for families, health counseling, and improve health services. to the Puskesmas to determine the right strategy in providing health services.Keywords: Toddler, ISPA, Maternal Knowledge, Maternal Attitude 
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN ODHA DALAM MENJALANI TERAPI ANTIRETROVIRAL (ARV) Rondonuwu, Rolly Harvie Stevan; Karlina, Nonok; Fitriana, Nur Gilang; Kartadarma, Supriyatni; Askur, Askur
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 3 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 3 Edisi 2 April 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i3.2334

Abstract

ARV treatment adherence is necessary for successful treatment. Non-adherence in treatment can lead to failure of low virology first-line treatment regimens. This study aims to determine the factors associated with adherence of PLWHA in undergoing Antiretroviral (ARV) therapy at the VCT Clinic of Selasih Hospital, Pelalawan Regency. The study was quantitative in nature with a cross sectional approach. The population was all PLWHA who received ARV therapy as many as 116 people. The sample size of 54 respondents was taken using accidental sampling technique. Measuring instrument research questionnaire. Data analysis with chi square test. The results showed that the majority of high knowledge 41 respondents (75.9%) negative motivation as many as 34 respondents (63%), family did not support as many as 28 respondents (51.9%), There is a relationship between motivation (p=0.006) and family support (p=0.014) with PLWHA compliance in undergoing ARV therapy. It is concluded that the variables associated with adherence of PLWHA in undergoing ARV therapy are motivation and family support. It is recommended to respondents to be able to increase motivation and compliance in undergoing Antiretroviral (ARV) therapy by picking up drugs on time to the hospital and taking ARV drugs in a disciplined manner.Keywords: Antiretrovirals, Motivation, PLHIV, Knowledge