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DIALEKTOLOGI BAHASA MELAYU DI KABUPATEN LANDAK ., Patriantoro
MAGISTRA Vol 24, No 80 (2012): Magistra Edisi Juni
Publisher : MAGISTRA

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Abstract

This research discussed the dialectology of Malay used by the people in the coastal area of Landak,particularly those who live in the downstream area of the  Kapuas river. Malay has been used by agreat numberof people who reside in the coastal area. This research employs quantitative as well as qualitative researchmethods.  The  data  are  collected  trought  the  use  of  in-depth  interview  method  and  elicitation  technique  bydirectly  showing the pictures, pointing the real objects, or explaining the intended activities. The Synchroniccomparative method is used  to analyze the dialectology of Malay, and the diachronic comparative method isused to help with the analysis of the language construction. The dialectometry is used to figure the percentageof lexicon  differences between the research areas. The top down reconstruction technique serves as the way toanalyze the data to find the retention the innovation forms. The lexicon differences  in different areas the arecalculated by applying the triangular or polygons de thiessen. The result of data analysis shows that area 1-2,1-3, 2-3, 2-4, 3-4  hold under 21% of lexicon differences which indicates that they share same and not different.In the areas where the research is conducted, some of the relic from of the proto-language are still found, aswell as the innovation forms and the borrowing.Key words: Synchronic comparative, diachronic comparative, language construction.
DIALEKTOLOGI BAHASA MELAYU DI PESISIR KABUPATEN BENGKAYANG ., Patriantoro; ., Sumarlan; Fernandez, Inyo Yos
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 24, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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Abstract

This research discusses the dialectology of Malay used by the people in the coastal area of Bengkayang. Particulary those who live in the downstream area of the river. Malay has been used by a great number of people who reside in the coastal area. This research employs quantitative as well as qualitative research method. The data are collected trought the use of in-depth interview method and elicitation technique by directly showing the picture, pointing the reeal objects, or explaining the intended activities. The synchronic method is used to analyze the dialectology of Malay, and the diachronic comparative method is used to help with the analysis of the language reconstruction. The dialectometry is used to figure the percentage of lexicon differences between the reseaech area. The top down reconstruction technicque serves as the way ti analize the data to find the retention and innovation forms. The lexicon differences in different areas are calculated by applying the triangular or poligones de thiessen. The result of the data analysis area 1-2, 1-3, 2-3, 2-4, 3-4 hold under 21% lexicon differences with indicates that they share the same and not different. In the areas whwre the research is conducted, some the relic forms of the proto-language are still found, as well as the innovation forms and the borrowing.
REKONSTRUKSI FONOLOGI BAHASA MELAYU DI KABUPATEN MEMPAWAH DAN SAMBAS ., Patriantoro
MAGISTRA Vol 28, No 96 (2016): Magistra Juni
Publisher : MAGISTRA

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan (1) merekonstruksi fonem bahasa Melayu Dialek Mempawah secarainduktif untuk mencari bahasa melayu Dialek Mempawah Prabahasa; (2) merekontruksi fonem bahasa MelayuDialek Mempawah secara deduktif untuk mendapatkan fonem Proto Austronesia (PAN) direfleksikan menjadirelik atau inovasi. Metode yang digunakan deskriptif kualitatif, data dikumpulkan dengan metode cakap denganteknik menunjuk gambar, benda, aktivitas, dan peragaan. Metode analisis data digunakan untuk rekontruksiinduktif dengan teknik bottom up reconstruktion dan reconstruksi deduktif dengan teknik top down reconstruktion.Rekonstruksi induktif bahasa Melayu di Kabupaten Mempawah dan Sambas Prabahasa ‘BMDKMSP’ditemukan 6 fonem prabahasa meliputi: *a, *u, *i, *e, *o, *Y dan 21 fonem konsonan prabahasa *b, *c, *d, *f,Rekonstruksi deduktif ditemukan refleksi relik fonem konsonan PAN fonem konsonan b, p, t, k, g, d, h, s, m,n, K, r, l, r, €, dan y. Relik Fonem konsonan PAN yang tidak ada pada BMDKMS yaitu fonem konsonan j, c, C,D, z, Z, q, ƒ , w.Rekonstruksi deduktif inovasi eksternal masing-masing fonem vokal PAN > fonem vokal BMDKMSP >fonem vokal DBMDKMS dapat dikaidahkan sebagai berikut: *i > *e > e, Y; *u > *o > o; *e > *Y > Y, a; *e> *a > a; *e > *i > i; *a > *Y > Y; *a > *Y > Y, e; *é/*Y >*a > a. Rekonstruksi deduktif inovasi eksternalfonem konsonan PAN Dyen, Demwolf, Blust (dalam Wurm, 1975 > fonem konsonan BMDKMSP > fonemkonsonan DBMDKMS dapat dikaidahkan sebagai berikut: *b > *w > w; *p > *m > m; *t > *A > A; *j > *d >d; *j > *t > t; *C > *t > t; *k > *A > A; *d > *t > t; *D > *d > d; *z > *j > j; *Z > *j > j; *A > *ø > ø; *A > *m> m; *q > *ø > ø; *q > *h > h; *h > *ø > ø; *ƒ > *ø > ø; *m > *n > n; *n > *t > t; *€ > *r > r; *€ > *A > A, r;*r > *€ > €; *w > *h > h, ø; *w > *ø > ø; *w > *u > u; *y > *i > i.Kata Kunci : rekonstruksi, refleksi, relik, dan inovasi
DIALEKTOLOGI BAHASA MELAYU DI BAGIAN TENGAH ALIRAN SUNGAI KAPUAS MELIPUTI KABUPATEN SANGGAU DAN SEKADAU KALIMANTAN BARAT ., Patriantoro
MAGISTRA Vol 29, No 100 (2017): Magistra Juni
Publisher : MAGISTRA

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan variasi fonologis vokal, variasi leksikal, memetakan secaraleksikal, dan membuat berkas isoglos secara leksikal di daerah bagian tengah aliran sungai Kapuas yang meliputiKabupaten Sanggau dan Sekadau. Kajian ini bersifat deskriptif kuantitatif untuk memetakan variasi bahasa didaerah penelitian dan deskriptif kualitatif untuk mendeskripsikan variasi fonologis vokal dan variasi leksikal.Data penelitian dikumpulkan dengan metode wawancara mendalam. Data dianalisis dengan metode komparatifsinkronis dengan membandingkan data-data bahasa yang kognat. Penghitungan beda leksikal antartitikpengamatan menggunakan Rumus Dialektometri. Berkas isoglos yang dibuat adalah berkasisoglos secara leksikal.Temuan-temuan hasil penelitian: (1) variasi vonologis didaerah penelitian meliputi variasi fonologis [o] dan [a],[u] dan [o], [i] dan [e], dan []dan [e]; (2) variasi leksikal di daerah penelitian [ai pagi] 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 [obu] 6, 8,[ebu] 7; [belelamp] 5, [beobu], 6 [lolamp], 7, 8 [bkbu] 1, 2, 3, 4; [pipi] 1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 8 [kuyu] 5, 6; [pala bota]1, 3, 7 [lakar] 5, 6, 8 [gndl] 2, 4; [lehr] 6, 8 [rek] 5, 7 [rok] 1, 2, 3, 4; [burit] 1, 2, 3, 4[burt] 7, 8[tmpnt] 5 [puls] 6; (3) pemetaan variasi leksikal di Kabupaten Sanggau dan Sekadau ditemukan ada 4dialek; dan (4) berkas isoglos secara leksikal di Kabupaten Sanggau dan Sekadau.Kata Kunci : fonologis, leksikal, dialektometri, isoglos
DIALEKTOLOGI BAHASA MELAYU DI PESISIR KABUPATEN BENGKAYANG ., Patriantoro; ., Sumarlan; Fernandez, Inyo Yos
Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra Vol 24, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (113.91 KB) | DOI: 10.23917/kls.v24i1.105

Abstract

This research discusses the dialectology of Malay used by the people in the coastal area of Bengkayang. Particulary those who live in the downstream area of the river. Malay has been used by a great number of people who reside in the coastal area. This research employs quantitative as well as qualitative research method. The data are collected trought the use of in-depth interview method and elicitation technique by directly showing the picture, pointing the reeal objects, or explaining the intended activities. The synchronic method is used to analyze the dialectology of Malay, and the diachronic comparative method is used to help with the analysis of the language reconstruction. The dialectometry is used to figure the percentage of lexicon differences between the reseaech area. The top down reconstruction technicque serves as the way ti analize the data to find the retention and innovation forms. The lexicon differences in different areas are calculated by applying the triangular or poligones de thiessen. The result of the data analysis area 1-2, 1-3, 2-3, 2-4, 3-4 hold under 21% lexicon differences with indicates that they share the same and not different. In the areas whwre the research is conducted, some the relic forms of the proto-language are still found, as well as the innovation forms and the borrowing.
MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN MENULIS KREATIF PUISI MENGGUNAKAN MODEL COOPERATIVE THINK TALK WRITE MELALUI MEDIA GAMBAR Zulfahita, .; Syam, Christanto; ., Patriantoro
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa Vol 6, No 1 (2017): Januari 2017
Publisher : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa

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Abstract

  Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan keterampilan menulis kreatif puisi menggunakan model cooperative think talk write melalui media gambar pada siswa kelas VIII B SMP Negeri 8 Singkawang. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif dengan bentuk penelitian kualitatif rancangan penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK). Hasil analisis data perencanaan pada siklus I memperoleh hasil 92,2% (baik sekali), siklus II mengalami peningkatan sebesar 3,1% dengan hasil 95,3% (baik sekali) dan siklus III juga mengalami peningkatan sebesar 1,6% dengan hasil 96,9%. Hasil pelaksanaan pada siklus I memperoleh hasil 67,3% (cukup), siklus II mengalami peningkatan sebesar 11,6%, dengan hasil 78,9% (baik), serta siklus III dan mengalami peningkatan sebesar 9,6% dengan hasil 88,5% (baik sekali). Nilai rata-rata yang diperoleh siswa pada siklus I mencapai 68,5 (cukup). Siklus II mencapai 72 (cukup), dan mengalami peningkatan pada siklus III dengan rata-rata 76 (baik).   Kata Kunci: Menulis Kreatif Puisi, Think Talk Write, Media Gambar Abstract: The purpose of this research wasto know the enhancement skill creative writing poetry using cooperative models think talk write  through the medium of drawing on grade VIII B SMP Negeri 8 Singkawang. The method used in this research is descriptive method, with the form of qualitative research design of classroom action research (PTK). Based on the analysis, planning results can be obtained in the first cycle obtain the results of 92.2% (excellent). Furthermore, on the second cycle increased by 3.1% to obtain the results of 95.3% (excellent) and the third cycle also increased by 1.6% to 96.9% results. Results of the implementation cycle I get the results, 67.3% (enough). Furthermore, the second cycle increased by 11.6%, with the results obtained for 78.9% (good), and the third cycle and an increase of 9.6% with the result of 88.5% (excellent The mean value obtained by the students in the first cycle reached 68.5 (enough). Cycle II reached 72 (enough), and increased in the third cycle with an average of 76 (excellent).  Keywords: Creative Writing Poetry, Think Talk Write, Media Image 
TINDAK TUTUR ILOKUSI DALAM BUKU “PETUAH TANAH LELUHUR: KUMPULAN CERITA RAKYAT KALIMANTAN BARAT” Putri, Dwi Nurul Febriana; ., Patriantoro; Amir, Amriani
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa Vol 5, No 12 (2016): Desember 2016
Publisher : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa

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Abstract

Abstrak.Latar belakang dilakukannya penelitian ini karena saat berkomunikasi, terjadilah penyampaian pesan atau penyampaian maksud penutur kepada mitra tuturnya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan tindak tutur ilokusi dalam buku “Petuah Tanah Leluhur: Kumpulan Cerita Rakyat Kalimantan Barat”. Metode penelitian dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif. Bentuk dalam penelitian ini digunakan bentuk penelitian kualitatif. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data ditemukan bahwa di dalam buku Petuah Tanah Leluhur Kumpulan Cerita Rakyat Kalimantan Barat digunakan tindak tutur ilokusi dalam bentuk arsetif, direktif, ekspresif, komisif, dan deklarasi. Tindak tutur ilokusi yang terdapat dalam buku Petuah Tanah Leluhur Kumpulan Cerita Rakyat Kalimantan Barat ini berjumlah 35 data dengan rincian 4 tindak tutur arsetif, 19 tindak tutur direktif, 5 tindak tutur ekspresif, 2 tindak tutur komisif dan 5 tindak tutur deklaratif. Kata Kunci: Tindak Tutur, Tindak Tutur Ilokusi, Kumpulan Cerita Rakyat Abstract. Background of this research is when do communication, it will happen deliver message or deliver purpose of speaker to his friend. The purpose of this research is to describe ilocution speech in Ancestors Religious Advice: West Borneo folk story book". Method of this research is decriptive method. Data form of this research is qualitative research. Based on data analyze result has found if in this Ancestors Religious Advice of West Borneo Folk Story Book is used as ilocution speech act in form of assertive, directive, expressive, commitive and declarative. Ilocution speech act that be found in this Ancestors Religious Advice of West Borneo folk Story Book amount of 35 data consist of 4 assertive speech acts, 19 directive speech acts, 5 expressive speech acts, 2 commitive speech acts and 5 declarative speechacts. Keywords: Speech act, Ilocution Speech Act, Folk Stories
MEDAN MAKNA PERSYARATAN DAN ALAT PROSESI PERNIKAHAN ADAT DAYAK KETUNGAU SESAT Noraga, Birawa; ., Patriantoro; Amir, Amriani
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa Vol 5, No 10 (2016): Oktober 2016
Publisher : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa

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Abstract

Abstrak Tujuan penelitian mendeskripsikan persyaratan dan alat yang digunakan dalam prosesi pernikahan adat Dayak Ketungau Sesat berdasarkan komponen makna, jenis makna, dan fungsi makna. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif dengan bentuk penelitian kualitatif. Sumber data penelitian adalah Bahasa Dayak Ketungau Sesat Kabupaten Sekadau. Data penelitian dalah nama, makna dan fungsi semantis persyaratan dan alat prosesi pernikahan adat Dayak Ketungau Sesat. Teknik yang digunakan adalah wawancara. Alat pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu instrumen penelitian dan alat perekam.Berdasarkan hasil analisis data, dapat disimpulkan bahwa dalam prosesi pernikahan adat Dayak Ketungau Sesat terdapat tiga tahapan yaitu, prapernikahan, pelaksanaan pernilakahan, pascapernikahan. Terdapat 5 persyaratan mentah dan masak disertai mantra dan terdapat 25 persyaratan dan 11 peralatan dalam prosesi pernikahan adat Dayak Ketungau Sesat. Kata kunci: medan makna, persyaratan dan alat prosesi pernikahan adat Dayak Ketungau Sesat Abstract Porpose of this study describes the requiments and tools in the traditionally wedding procession Dayak Ketungau Sesat. The method used is descriptive method with a form of qualitative research.The resource data is the Dayak Ketungau Sesat Languages in Sekadau. The data is the name, the meaning and the function of semantic requirements and tools traditionally wedding procession of Dayak Ketungau sesat. The technique used was an interview. The Data collection tool used that was prompted researchers and tape recorder. Based on the analysis, it can be concluded that in the traditionally wedding procession of Dayak Ketungau sesat there are three stages namely, Pre wedding, Wedding, and After wedding. There are five requirements of the raw and cook with spells and there are 25 terms and the 11 equipment in the traditionally wedding procession of Dayak Ketungau sesat. Key Words: Field of Meaning, requirements and tool of traditional wedding procession of Dayak Ketungau Sesat  
KEMAMPUAN MEMBUAT KALIMAT PADA SISWA PENDERITA DISLEKSIADI SMALB-C DHARMA ASIH PONTIANAK Nababan, Asli Trianti; ., Patriantoro; Hanye, Paternus
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa Vol 5, No 06 (2016): Juni 2016
Publisher : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa

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Abstract

Abstrak:Penelitian ini difokuskan pada bidang psikolinguistik, dengan tujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kemampuan anak penderita disleksia dalam membuat nama gambar,  membuat kalimat,  dan mendeskripsikan kemampuan memaknai kalimat dengan bantuan media gambar. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif dengan bentuk penelitian kualitatif. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah hasil tulisan dari  informan penderita disleksia. Teknik pengumpulan data adalah teknik observasi, wawancara dengan guru dan siswa serta tes tertulis. Berdasarkan analisis data, ditemukan bahwa disleksia adalah sebuah gangguan dalam perkembangan membaca dan menulis ditandai dengan kesulitan belajar. Informan dalam penelitian ini bernama Sylfester Ariel Levi Susanjua, dan  Marihot Mondang Panjahitan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada siswa kelas Sepuluh di SMALB-C Dharma Asih Pontianak. Kata Kunci:  Kemampuan, Membuat, Disleksia Abstract:This study focused on the field of psycholinguistics, with the aim to describe the ability of dyslexic children in making the name of the image, making sentences, and describes the ability to interpret the sentence with the help of media images. The method used in this research is descriptive method with a form of qualitative research. The data used in this study is the result of the writing of informants dyslexia.Tecnik patient  collection are observation, interviews with teachers and students as well as a written test. Based on analysis, it was found that dyslexia is a disruption in the development of reading and writing is marked with learning difficulties. Informants in this study named Sylfester Ariel Levi Susanjua, and Marihot Mondang Panjahitan. The research was conducted in class-C SMALB Ten Dharma Asih Pontianak. Keywords: Ability, Make, Dyslexia
KONJUNGSI KOORDINATIF BAHASA MELAYU DIALEK KETAPANG Susanti, Dewi; ., Patriantoro; Amir, Amriani
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa Vol 5, No 11 (2016): Nopember 2016
Publisher : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa

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Abstrak: Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan ketiga masalah, sedangkan manfaatnya adalah penelitian ini dapat memberikan masukan bagi peneliti bahasa lainnya yang tertarik untuk mengetahui BMDK, dapat memberikan pengetahuan masyarakat Indonesia khususnya Kalimantan Barat mengenai konjungsi koordinatif BMDK, Penelitian ini dapat menambah wawasan dan pengalaman peneliti dalam menulis karya tulis ilmiah yang berkaitan dengan bahasa khususnya BMDK, penelitian ini dapat dijadikan acuan bagi peneliti selanjutnya yang akan meneliti BMDK, Penelitian ini dapat mendeskripsikan variasi kekayaan kosakata yang sangat berharga khususnya konjungsi koordinatif BMDK. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif, berbentuk kualitatif. Sember data penelitiannya adalah Bahasa Melayu Dialek Ketapang yang dituturkan oleh penutur asli masyarakat kelurahan Mulia Kerta, sedangkan datanya didapat melalui wawancara mengenai konjungsi koordinatif dengan informan yang direkam kemudian diterjemahkan dan dicatat. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik rekam, Teknik Simak Libat Cakap (SLC), Teknik Simak Bebas Libat Cakap dan Teknik Catat.   Kata kunci: konjungsi koordinatif, Melayu Dialek Ketapang. Abstract: The common problem of this research is how a coordinating conjunction ketapan dialect of Malay language. The general problems of this research are bounded into three sub-problems, namely form coordinative conjunctions, conjunctions coordinative function and meaning of coordinating conjunctions. The purpose of this research is to describe the three issues that are restricted, whereas the benefits of this research are to provide input for researchers of other languages ​​who are interested to know BMDK, provide knowledge of Indonesian people, especially Kalimantan Barat on the conjunction coordinative BMDK, this research enrich the knowledge and experience of the researcher in writing the scientific papers related to language BMDK particular, this research can be used as a reference for further research that will examine BMDK, describe the variation vocabulary especially BMDK coordinative conjunctions. The from of this research is a descriptive study with qualitative form. Of the data of this research is Ketapang Malay dialect spoken by native speakers Mulia Kerta village community, whereas the data obtained through interviews about the coordinative conjunction with the informant who recorded and then translated and recorded. The technique of data collection used in this research is a recording technique, which consists of Listen Proficient (SLC), Mechanical Listen Non involved Proficient and Engineering Record.  Keywords: coordinating conjunctions, Malay dialect Ketapang.Â