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All Journal Bioeksperimen: Jurnal Penelitian Biologi Altifani Journal: International Journal of Community Engagement Proceeding Biology Education Conference
Aseptianova Aseptianova
FKIP Biology Education Studies, University of Muhammadiyah Palembang, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Environmental Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences

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EFEKTIFITAS PEMANFAATAN TANAMAN SEBAGAI INSEKTISIDA ELEKTRIK UNTUK MENGENDALIKAN NYAMUK PENULAR PENYAKIT DBD Aseptianova, Aseptianova; Fitri Wijayanti, Tutik; Nurina, Nita
Bioeksperimen: Jurnal Penelitian Biologi Vol 3, No 2: September 2017
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bioeksperimen.v3i2.5178

Abstract

Penggunaan obat anti nyamuk berbahan dasar kimia marak dilakukan seiring meningkatnya populasi nyamuk demam berdarah (DBD). Pencegahan nyamuk dengan memanfaatkan bahan alami menjadi salah satu alternatif yang tidak hanya menguntungkan bagi manusia tapi juga lingkungan sekitar. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui efektifitas daun mint, lengkuas, Sambiloto, babadotan, daun alpukat, daun salam, pucuk merah, dan daun zodia sebagai obat anti nyamuk elektrik terhadap nyamuk Aedes aegypti. Prosedur penelitian dilakukan menggunakan metode rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) dengan 8 variabel bebas (8 tanaman) dan 1 variabel terikat (nyamuk Aedes aegypti). Jumlah perlakuan sebanyak 9 dengan 3 kali ulangan. Berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan dapat diketahui bahwa dalam waktu 5 menit, ekstrak yang paling efektif untuk mortalitas nyamuk adalah pada ekstrak daun Alpukat dan daun Salam sebanyak 100%, ekstrak lengkuas sebanyak 82,22%, esktrak daun Mint sebanyak 51,11%, dan ekstrak daun Babadotan sebanyak 8,89%. Ekstrak daun salam dan daun alpukat mampu membunuh nyamuk dalam waktu 5 menit, lengkuas dan daun mint mampu membunuh nyamuk dalam waktu 10 menit dengan persentase lengkuas yang lebih besar. Ekstrak daun Babadotan mampu membunuh nyamuk dalam waktu 20 menit, sedangkan ekstrak Zodia mampu membunuh nyamuk dalam waktu 30 menit (perhitungan menit ke-25 dan menit ke-30). Hasil analisis menunjukkan signifikansi sebesar (0,00) < 0,05 yang berarti ekstrak tanaman berpengaruh nyata terhadap mortalitas nyamuk Aedes aegypti L.
Respon Pupuk Organik Ampas Tahu dengan Bioaktivator Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ipomoea reptans Sunarsih, Fitri; Hastiana, Yetty; Aseptianova, Aseptianova
Bioeksperimen: Jurnal Penelitian Biologi Vol 4, No 2: September 2018
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bioeksperimen.v4i2.6879

Abstract

Pupuk  organik ampas tahu dengan bioaktivator mol tape singkong mengandung unsur  makro yang berpotensi terhadap pertumbuhan kangkung darat (Ipomoea reptans). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kandungan unsur makro pupuk organik ampas tahu dengan bioaktivator mol tape singkong pada konsentrasi yangr berbeda terhadap pertumbuhan kangkung darat (Ipomoea reptans). Penelitian di dilaksanakan di kebun biologi,uji hara pupuk organik dan tanah di laboratorium Baristand, metode Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok (RAK) dengan 4 perlakuan dan 6 ulangan. Hasil penelitian ini menujukkan terdapat kandungan unsur makro pupuk organik ampas tahu  pada Nitrogen terdapat 0,09 %, posfor (sbg P2O5)  terdapat  0,62% dan Kalium (sbg K2O) 1,82 %. Dari hasil analisis sidik ragam terhadap tinggi tanam F-hitung perlakuan 2,769 lebih kecil dibanding F tabel 0,05 (3,29) dan F tabel 0,01 (5,42),jumlah daun F-hitung perlakuan 6,284 lebih besar dibanding F tabel 0,05 (3,29) dan F tabel 0,01 (5,42), lebar daun F-hitung perlakuan 17,40 lebih besar dibanding F tabel 0,05 (3,29) dan F tabel 0,01 (5,42), dan pada panjang daun F-hitung perlakuan 6,935 lebih besar dibanding F tabel 0,05 (3,29) dan F tabel 0,01 (5,42). Pemberian pupuk organik ampas tahu dengan bioaktivator sangat berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan kangkung darat (Ipomoea reptans)  Growth is a process increase the size, shape or volume. kale  (Ipomea reptans L.) is a plant that lived and can grow more than one year. characteristic of kale is elliptic, has spacious, containing water (herbaceous) and potholes. the purpose of this studyto determine the content of macro elements in organic fertilizers made from tofu and fermented cassava bio-activator mole on the growth of land kale (Ipomoea reptans, L). This study carried out on the garden in the UMP and test biological nutrientorganic fertilizers and performed in the Baristand’s laboratory. This research using randomized block design (RBD) with 4 treatments and 6 rans. the results of this study shows that it contains macro elements (CME) in soil and organic fertilizer pulpout with a bio-activator mol cassava with different concentrations, and test results significant difference (LSD) at treatment P0, P1, P2, and P3 showed highly significant the height, number of leaves, leaf width and length of the leaves on the plant kale land (Ipomoea reptans L).
Building The Independence of PKK Mothers During the Covid-19 Pandemic Through Training in Kokedama Making on Sukarami Subdistrict, Palembang Astriani, Meli; Saputri, Wulandari; Aseptianova, Aseptianova; Hidayat, Saleh; Antika, Rindi Novitri; Wijayanti, Tutik Fitri
Altifani Journal: International Journal of Community Engagement Vol 1, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/altifani.v1i2.3208

Abstract

During the Covid-19 period, it was considered quite disruptive to the economy of every family. One promising entrepreneurial opportunity during this pandemic is the use of waste to become valuable goods. Kokedama is a gardening technique from Japan that can reduce plastic pots, an alternative to indoor plants with aesthetic value and high selling value. This service aims to provide training in making kokedama to Sukarami District Family Welfare Advisors (PKK). The community service method uses a training method consisting of three stages: the delivery of material, demonstrations, and practice of making kokedama, and evaluation of training activities. The results of this service, the community response to the material, stated that 100% of training participants did not know kokedama, 60% of participants were satisfied with the kokedama training, and 50% of participants noted that the time used was quite efficient for training and practice. In the future, the acquired skills are expected to provide provisions for improving family welfare through innovating ornamental plants by utilizing coco fiber waste to become kokedama.
The Development of Participatory Counseling Model in Controlling Dengue Mosquito Larvae in Palembang Aseptianova, Aseptianova; Zalili, M.
Proceeding Biology Education Conference: Biology, Science, Enviromental, and Learning Vol 12, No 1 (2015): Prosiding Seminar Nasional XII Biologi
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Dengue fever is a disease that threatens and disturbs  people, because it causes the patients die in a few days. Various of efforts have been done by the government, started from the  termination of the disease transmission vector, mosquito larva eradication, fogging,  larvacida providing and  counselling abou healthy to the population. This study aims to improve the cognitive and affective abilities of the population in eradicating mosquito larvae which cause dengue fever. Development research was done by implementing the participatory counseling model and the surveying method. Participatory extension model was implemented in three stages, 1) collecting information from citizens about the dengue fever patients, 2) consulting the expert, and 3) collaborating for joint  decision making. In the first year of survey to the public’s behavior towards the eradication of dengue mosquito larvae showed that, community was lacking  of  participation then  dengue mosquito larvae was under control, so the dengue disease was always be in the community.It was proved from the high population of mosquito larvae and the result of the conducted research The same results in the second year, the dengue mosquito larvae population was still relatively high. The development of a conseling participatory  model gave significant  influence to increase the cognitive, affective ability and population’s behaviour, also increase and active role in controlling the population of  masquito larvae  In the third year,of the study  population density of mosquito larva was medium .The result of the research after the participatory extension model was conducted showed that there was score improvement. Mosquito larvae controlling behaviour was higher than the cognitive and affective mosquito larvae control abilities . So, it could be concluded that , the cognitive abilities of mosquito larva control and ability of affective control mosquito larvae can significantly improve the mosquito larvae behavioral control .Keywords: counseling, participatory, dengue, mosquito larvae
Co-Authors Fitri Wijayanti, Tutik M. Zalili, M. Mardwita, Mardwita meli Astriani Nurina, Nita Rindi Novitri Antika Saleh Hidayat Sunarsih, Fitri Tutik Fitri Wijayanti Wulandari Saputri Yusmartini, Eka Sri Yusmartini