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Nursing Students’ Knowledge and Attitude on Consumption of Iron Supplement to Prevent Iron Deficiency Anaemia Mira Trisyani; Ermiati E; Yanti Hermayanti; Restuning Widiasih; Tetti Solehati; Anita Setyawati
Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health Vol 1, No 1 (2018): Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health
Publisher : Ikatan Perawat Maternitas Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (781.387 KB) | DOI: 10.36780/jmcrh.v1i1.14

Abstract

The World Health Organization (WHO) reported that the incidence of anemia in adolescent, especially in developing countries, remained high, including in young women in the West Java provinces. An alternative way to deal with anemia in adolescents is by fulfilling their daily nutrition, especially during menstruation. This study aimed to determine the knowledge and attitudes of nursing students related to the sources of iron supplement in Faculty of Nursing Universitas Padjdjaran.  This study applied the descriptive quantitative approach. Samples were chosen using the purposive sampling method, and 197 students from three different years involved in this study. The respondents filled in the Gutman instrument to assess their knowledge and attitude. Results showed that 23.85% of respondent had a low understanding of iron supplement sources, 41,62% in the moderate level of understanding, and 34.51% of respondents had a high level of knowledge. In regard to respondents’ attitude, the majority of respondent had a good attitude (52,79%) and (47,20%) of them had the low attitude. This study informed that there was a group of student who risks of Iron deficiency anemia. It was because of unregular consumption of Iron tablet and their habit related to caffeine consumption that may be affected by iron’s absorption in their body. There is a need for a monitoring and implementation program to evaluate adolescents' intake including folic acid, iron supplement, and vitamin to improve hemoglobin levels.Keywords: Anemia, Attitude, Iron Deficiency, Knowledge
A LITERATURE REVIEW: URBAN TEENAGERS' READINESS TO IMPROVE THE QUALITY OF LIFE TOWARD THE MENARCHE Anita Setyawati; Restuning Widiasih; Ermiati E; Ida Maryati
Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health Vol 2, No 2 (2019): Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health
Publisher : Ikatan Perawat Maternitas Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (563.298 KB) | DOI: 10.36780/jmcrh.v2i2.85

Abstract

Menarche is the first experience of menstruation would cause anxiety among teenagers, fear, discomfort, and affect the quality of life of teenage. This condition was caused by the taboo assumption to discuss menstruation with family and their environment. Therefore, this study was conducted to identify urban teenagers' readiness toward menarche. This study was conducted with the process of searching, collecting and analyzing articles. The search sources used were Cinahl, Scopus, Cochrane, Pubmed, and Cengage databases. The keywords used were menarche, readiness, and urban teenagers. The inclusion criteria used were 2013 - 2018 research articles, full text, and English articles. The exclusion criteria used was non-urban teenagers. According to the keyword was found 124 articles. After being selected based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria, 7 articles were analyzed. The result showed urban teenagers' readiness consisted of internal and external readiness. Internal readiness consists of age and knowledge. Internal readiness can affect self-acceptance, maturity of mind, and views on the stages of growth and development that are being faced. External readiness consists of social support. Social support for urban teenagers is useful to get information and attention when menarche. External readiness for urban teenagers was already good but lack of internal readiness. Therefore, counseling and health education related to menarche was needed starting from elementary school.Keywords: Menarche, readiness, urban teenager.
SPIRITUAL WELL-BEING OF PATIENTS WITH CANCER OF GYNAECOLOGI Sellyan Septiani Berly; Efri Widianti; Ermiati E
Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health Vol 1, No 2 (2018): Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health
Publisher : Ikatan Perawat Maternitas Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (476.104 KB) | DOI: 10.36780/jmcrh.v1i2.38

Abstract

Gynaecological cancer is a women’s disease with a high incidence. Problems that occur in gynaecological cancer patients include physical, psychosocial, and spiritual aspects. However, spiritual well-being in gynaecological cancer patients is ignored so that it is not clearly seen how the condition of patients’ spiritual well-being. This study aimed to describe the spiritual well-being of gynaecological cancer patients in a referral hospital in Bandung. The design of this study used quantitative descriptive with a total sample method. The number of samples was 41 patients. The study was conducted for one month from June to July, the sampling technique used was accidental sampling. The instrument in this study used the Spiritual Index of Well-being (SIWB). Data were analysed using frequency distributions, averages, and percentages. The results showed that 68.29% of respondents had a high level of spiritual well-being, and 21.79% had a low level of spiritual well-being. The self-efficacy sub-variable had an average value of 19.46 lower than the life-scheme sub-variable of 22.29. The item that has the highest value is "In this world, I don't know where I feel comfortable" and the item that has the lowest value is "There's not much I can do to help myself". The conclusion of the results of this study is that most respondents have a high level of spiritual well-being. Self-efficacy is a sub-variable with the lowest average value.Keywords: gynaecological cancer, life-scheme, self-efficacy, spiritual
PREGNANT WOMEN’S KNOWLEDGE ABOUT HIGH RISK IN PREGNANCY Annisa Citrasari Dewi; Ermiati E; Nur Oktavia Hidayati
Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health Vol 1, No 2 (2018): Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health
Publisher : Ikatan Perawat Maternitas Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (765.256 KB) | DOI: 10.36780/jmcrh.v1i2.37

Abstract

A high-risk pregnancy is a condition that increases the risk of complications in pregnant women and fetuses compared to normal pregnancies. One key to preventing high-risk in pregnancy is women's knowledge. This study aimed to describe the knowledge of pregnant women about high-risk pregnancies in the PHC Ganeas, Sumedang. The study was a descriptive quantitative research. The number of samples was 146 pregnant women who visited the PHC of Ganeas. The samples were selected using es using stratified random sampling technique. The instrument of this study used a questionnaire consisting of 50 statements. The results showed that 61 respondents (41.0%) were categorized into high-risk pregnancies. The levels of knowledge were  131 respondents (89.7%) had moderate knowledge, 7 respondents (4.8%) had good knowledge, and 8 respondents (5.5%) had insufficient knowledge. The conclusion in this study is that the majority of respondents belong to high-risk pregnancies, and have a moderate level of knowledge. Knowledge of pregnant women in the PHC of  Ganeas should be improved by developing an extension program and information about high-risk pregnancies.Keywords: pregnant women, high-risk pregnancy, knowledge
Efektivitas Short Message Service Reminderterhadap Kepatuhan Konsumsi Tablet Besi pada Wanita Hamil Ermiati E; Imas Rafiyah; Devi Kusnanti
Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran Vol. 2 No. 3 (2014): Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jkp.v2i3.87

Abstract

Anemia merupakan salah satu penyebab terjadinya perdarahan dan bisa mengakibatkan kematian pada ibu hamil. Suplementasi besi merupakan program pemerintah dalam mengatasi anemia pada wanita hamil dan beberapa wanita hamil masih ada yang belum patuh dalam mengkonsumsi tablet besi. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan sebuah metode yang bisa meningkatkan kepatuhan wanita hamil dalam mengonsumsi tablet besi yaitu dengan short message service (SMS) reminder. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi efektivitas SMS reminderterhadap kepatuhan konsumsi tablet besi pada ibu hamil di (unit pelayanan terpadu) UPT Puskesmas Cibuntu Kota Bandung. Rancangan penelitian quasi experimentaldengan desain posttest-only with control group designdengan teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dari bulan April–Mei tahun 2014 di Puskesmas X Kota Bandung. Sampel berjumlah 40 orang wanita hamil yang tidak patuh dalam mengonsumsi tablet besi yang dibagi menjadi 20 kelompok intervensi dan 20 kelompok kontrol. Data diperoleh melalui kuesioner dalam bentuk self report.Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif dan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar kelompok intervensi 17 orang (85%) patuh dan sebagian besar kelompok kontrol 16 orang (80%) tidak patuh. Hasil analisis dengan menggunakan chi squaredidapatkan p(0.000) dengan taraf signifikan <0.05 sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa SMS reminder efektif terhadap kepatuhan konsumsi tablet besi pada wanita hamil dan bisa dijadikan bahan pertimbangan bagi pihak Puskesmas untuk menjalin kerjasama dengan pihak provideratau mengajukan dana ke Dinas Kesehatan untuk mengaktifkan SMS reminderdi Puskesmas.Kata kunci: Kepatuhan, SMS reminder,tablet besi, wanita hamil AbstractAnemia is one of the leading causes of hemorrhage during pregnancy, and it can cause death to expectant mothers. Iron supplementation is a government program to overcome anemia among expectant mothers, and some of the expectant mothers still do not obediently consume iron tablets. Therefore, to increase the obedience of the expectant mothers on consuming the iron tablets, SMS reminder is the appropriate method needed. This research aims to identify the effectiveness of SMS reminder to the obedience of iron tablets consumption among expectant mothers at UPT Puskesmas Cibuntu , Bandung. The research employed quasi-experimental design with posttest-only control group design using purposive sampling technique. The research was held on April–May 2014 at UPT Puskesmas Cibuntu, Bandung. Forty expectant mothers consuming iron tablets disobediently divided into 20 intervention groups and 20 control groups were taken as the samples. Questionnaire in form of self report was used to obtain data. In addition, descriptive analysis and chi square test were applied to analyze the data. The result of the research showed that 17 persons (85%) of intervention groups were mostly obedient, and 16 persons (80%) of control groups were mostly disobedient. From the analysis using chi square, it was found the difference of the obedience of iron tablets consumption after SMS reminder (p=0.00) had been delivered with significant level <0.05. Based on the result of this research, SMS reminder had an effective impact toward the obedience of iron tablets consumption among the expectant mothers. The result will be a good consideration for Puskesmas to cooperate with provider or proposed some funds to Dinas Kesehatan to activate SMS reminder.Key words:Expectant mothers, obedience, SMS reminder, iron tablets
Process Evaluation: Standard, Effectiveness, Efficiency and Sustainability of Maternity Nursing Care Laili Rahayuwati; Ermiati E; Mira Trisyani
Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran Vol. 4 No. 2 (2016): Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (762.262 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/jkp.v4i2.233

Abstract

Although globally there is a change in the trend of epidemiology from infectious diseases to chronic diseases, the prevalence and incidence of infectious diseases as well as MMR (Maternal Mortality Rate) and IMR (infant mortality rate) in Indonesia is still high. In year 2000, Faculty of Nursing of the Universitas Padjadjaran in collaboration with Hasan Sadikin Hospital built a model of treatment room, which was affiliated with obstetric gynecology room for improving integrated quality of health care services and education. The model built in this room aimed to : 1) Improve the quality of health care service; 2) to develop the student’s experiences with patients; 3) Provide quality nurse education to support students; 4) encourage students to improve the results of clinical prctice. The objective of process evaluation in this study was to give an insight to an appropriate model for maternity nursing service. This results showed on the one hand , there are some records not yet achieved an ideal standard , lack of effectiveness and efficiency of care delivery, namely: 1 ) the ratio of midwives and patients are not ideal ; 2 ) No one consultant obstetrician gynecologist and one doctor for every room . As well as challenges to sustainability care that meets the standards of maternity care. Conclusion: this study recommends to take a comprehensive strategic planning for improving nursing and midwifery services that involve all relevant stakeholders in the government, civil society, service delivery, education, and professional organizations.Keywords:Effectiveness, efficiency, evaluation, maternity nursing care, standard.Proses Evaluasi: Standar, Efektifitas, Efisiensi, dan Keberlangsungan Pelayanan Keperawatan MaternitasAbstrakMeskipun secara global ada perubahan dalam tren epidemiologi dari penyakit menular ke penyakit kronis, prevalensi dan insiden penyakit menular serta MMR (Angka Kematian Ibu) dan AKB (angka kematian bayi) di Indonesia masih tinggi. Tahun 2000, Fakultas Keperawatan Unpad bekerja sama dengan Rumah Sakit Hasan Sadikin, Bandung membangun sebuah model dari ruang perawatan, yang berafiliasi dengan ruang obstetrik ginekologi. Model yang dibangun tersebut bertujuan untuk; 1) meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan kesehatan; 2) pengembangan pengalaman mahasiswa dengan pasien; 3) penyediaan pendidik perawat yang berkualitas untuk mendukung mahasiswa; 4) mendorong mahasiswa untuk meningkatkan hasil praktek klinis. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah memberikan informasi dan evaluasi tentang standar, efektifitas, efisiensi, dan keberlangsungan (sustainaibility) pelayanan keperawatan maternitas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: di satu sisi, ada beberapa catatan tidak belum tercapainya standar ideal, kurang efektivitas dan efisiensi perawatan persalinan, yaitu: 1) rasio bidan dan pasien tidak ideal; 2) ada satu konsultan ginekolog obstetri dan satu dokter untuk setiap kamar. Serta tantangan terhadap keberlangsungan asuhan perawatan maternitas yang memenuhi standar. Kesimpulan: Penelitian ini merekomendasikan untuk mengambil perencanaan strategis yang komprehensif untuk meningkatkan pelayanan keperawatan dan kebidanan yang melibatkan semua pihak terkait di pemerintah, masyarakat sipil, pelayanan, pendidikan, dan organisasi profesiKata kunci:Asuhan keperawatan maternitas, efektifitas, efisiensi, evaluasi, standar
Women’s Knowledge and Attitude toward Reproductive Health after an Educational Intervention Tetti Solehati; Cecep Eli Kosasih; Ermiati E
Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health Vol 1, No 1 (2018): Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health
Publisher : Ikatan Perawat Maternitas Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (555.141 KB) | DOI: 10.36780/jmcrh.v1i1.12

Abstract

The risk of health problems especially reproductive health issues is threaten adult women. This may because of inadequate knowledge of reproductive health, and less support related to their attitude. This research aimed to assess the effect of health education on adult women’s knowledge and attitude related to health prevention in reproductive health. This study was a quantitative study using quasi-experiment research design with pre and posttest with one group design. 15 adult women involved in this study that were chosen using the accidental sampling technique. The data were gathered in two steps which were before and after an educational intervention. Respondents filled in a valid instrument about health prevention actions in women’s reproductive health. The data were analyzed using SPSS software version 22.0, the paired t-test applied in this study. The results showed that the average of respondents’ knowledge levels before intervention were 48, and then increased to 78 after intervention (p = 0.000). The average attitude score was changed from 3.14 to 3.69 after intervention (p = 0.005). There is an effect of an educational intervention in improving women’s knowledge and attitude. The recommendation, a regular schedule of health education interventions is required by women to prevent or to overcome reproductive health issues. Keywords: Attitude, Education, Knowledge, Women