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Embedded System Using Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) myRIO and LabVIEW Programming to Obtain Data Patern Emission of Car Engine Combustion Categories - Andrizal; Rivanol Chadry; Ade Irma Suryani
JOIV : International Journal on Informatics Visualization Vol 2, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Society of Visual Informatics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1445.107 KB) | DOI: 10.30630/joiv.2.2.50

Abstract

Engine scanner unit is a tool used by mechanical power to know the condition of car engine combustion at the time of tune up process done. The level of elements and compounds that dominant in determining categories of combustion of gasoline fuel car engines through the levels of elements and compounds contained in exhaust emissions are Hydrocarbons (HC), Carbon Monoxide (CO), Carbon Dioxide (CO2) and Oxygen (O2). Complete combustion category produces maximum power, fuel efficiency and emission levels according to the threshold. This occurs when there is a balance of the amount of fuel, airflow and ignition in the engine combustion chamber. Elements and compounds contained in car exhaust emissions can be detected with sensors that are sensitive to elemental levels and these compounds are HC, CO, CO2, and O2 sensors. This study aims to display the data pattern category of combustion engine through exhaust emissions based on multi sensor detection processed with signal processing system in the form of Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) process. Furthermore, data pattern is performed in accordance with the category of combustion engine detected. The system is designed with embedded system using Field Programable Gate Array (FPGA) myRIO and LabVIEW programming. The results in the test displays the data pattern and the comparison test of the reference data pattern with the data pattern of the detection result. The comparison test result of data pattern similar to 87% complete engine combustion category and similar to incomplete combustion category 90%.
A Portable Device of Air Pollution Measurement Due to Highway Exhaust Emissions Using LabVIEW Programming - Andrizal; - Lifwarda; Anna Yudanur; Rivanol Chadry; - Hendrick
JOIV : International Journal on Informatics Visualization Vol 5, No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30630/joiv.5.4.697

Abstract

A multisensory gas device integrated with myRIO module to measure air pollution has been established. This device is programmed using the LabVIEW programming language and can measure CO2, CO, NOX, and HC pollution on roads due to motor vehicle exhaust emissions. The device and the display system are made separately using wireless network communication to make this tool portable. Exhaust Gas Analyzer (EGA) was chosen for device calibration, obtaining 3.62% on the average error after performing 30 tests. The tests for measuring CO, CO2, NOX, and HC gas levels were conducted in several locations in Padang City and performed in the morning, afternoon, and evening. The result showed that the system properly measured CO2, CO, NOX and HC pollution in parks and highways in real-time in parts per million (ppm). It also displayed varied gas measurement results in terms of time and test location with a range of CO gas values at 0.034 – 0.15 ppm, CO2 151.3 – 815.2 ppm, NOX 0.0001 – 0.004 ppm, and HC 0.04 – 0.65 ppm. In addition, the system could perform well in providing warnings by automatically activating the air indicator alert at several measurement places when the gas content on one of the gas elements and compounds at a particular location has exceeded the threshold for the clean air category. Thus, this device can be used as initial research to build a real-time air pollution measurement system using the Internet of Things (IoT).
Implementasi Metoda Sum Squared Error untuk Identifikasi Kategori Pembakaran Mesin Sepeda Motor 4 Tak Bahan Bakar Bensin Andrizal - -; Rusfandi - -; Rivanol Chadry -
Jurnal Ilmiah Poli Rekayasa Vol 11, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (P3M) Politeknik Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (473.289 KB) | DOI: 10.30630/jipr.11.2.22

Abstract

Motorcycles with injection system uses engine scanner tool as a reference for a mechanic when performing a tune-up to find out and get the engine firing conditions were perfect. Unlike the motorcycle carburetor system, relying only on the experience of a mechanic. If using tools, usually using exhaust emission analyzer which only serves to measure the levels of elements and compounds and exhaust emissions and it can not be used to identify the condition of the combustion engine. Besides, not all the workshops have it, just a certain manufacturer authorized workshops, garages and a large scale or related government agencies that have it. There are two categories of combustion engine, the first engine combustion conditions are not perfect and complete combustion conditions. Perfect engine combustion conditions is needed so that maximum engine performance with an efficient use of fuel. This study aims to make a device that is capable of detecting the condition of combustion 4-stroke motorcycle carburetor system using the method of sum square error (SSE) through the value of the data patterns of exhaust emissions based gas sensors. The study, of the five categories of motorcycles with the manufacturer, type and year of manufacture of different shows that, the system made capable of identifying categories of combustion engine based on the SSE on the identification and reference set. The success rate of identification detection system performs the complete combustion of 89.33% and 97.99% of incomplete combustion.
Computare Vision Berbasis Camera dan Mini PC untuk Identifikasi Kecacatan Penutup Kemasan Minuman Kaleng Andrizal - -; Anton Hidayat -; Roza Roza Susanti -; Rivanol Chadry -
Jurnal Ilmiah Poli Rekayasa Vol 12, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (P3M) Politeknik Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (368.492 KB) | DOI: 10.30630/jipr.12.1.30

Abstract

Visual inspection becomes an important role when determining the quality of the conditions of production. Manual visual inspection carried out by relying on human senses, especially the eyes, the weakness is perspective and human's perspective may be different from each other, the quality result can be different. Utilization of the camera as a sensor and computer system as a major component of decision-making is the latest technology that is used as an automatic visual inspection replace human tasks. This research aims to make a visual inspection system that utilizes a web camera and mini PC (personal mini computare) Raspberry PI to identify disability packaging beverage cans. The system that is made has been tested to identify defects tin side of the inner surface of the cover packaging of canned drinks without color or silver color. The result is, the system is able to distinguish defective cans and the cans that are not defective with an accuracy of 66, 67%. We hope this research can be developed at a later stage so that automatic a visual inspection can be realized.
IMPLEMENTASI WEB CAMERA SEBAGAI VISUAL INSPECTION OTOMATIS UNTUK PROSES PEMUTUAN UKURAN DAN TINGKAT KEMATANGAN BUAH TOMAT Andrizal andrizal; Dodon Yendri; Aulia Rossalina
Elektron : Jurnal Ilmiah Vol 4 No 2 (2012): Elektron Jurnal Ilmiah
Publisher : Teknik Elektro Politeknik Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (305.414 KB) | DOI: 10.30630/eji.4.2.32

Abstract

Quality and sorting is one method to classify an observed object and the end result of the inspection process. Quality and sorting can be done manually or automatically where quality and one manually sorting can be done by utilizing the human senses. Quality automatically requires certain tools such as the use of digital cameras to replace the sensory function of the human eye as a visual inspection. By using a digital camera, the camera capture object images obtained is processed via image processing, the processing system can be used as an automated visual inspection for the decision making process quality and sorting. The ability to recognize objects in the form of camera pixel component, can be used to determine the size and color, while the components can be used to determine the level of maturity. This system implemented as automatic visual inspection to determine quality tomato fruit size and maturity level. Results of testing this system is able to recognize 100% ripe tomatoes and 73% were able to recognize the young tomato fruit, the overall ability of the system to recognize the maturity level of the tomato fruit was 86.15%. While the tomatoes quality test based on class size with large, medium and small work 100%. Recognize the success rate of fruit maturity is greatly influenced by the current lighting objects tomatoes in camera capture. We hope this research can be used as input data for the next stage as the data input to the system pemutuan and automatically sorting tomatoes.
IMPLEMENTASI METODA PRE-PROCESSING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN LAJU AKURASI HASIL KOMPUTASI OPERASI PENJUMLAHAN SEKUENSIAL MULTI OPERAND SISTEM WAKTU NYATA Andrizal andrizal
Elektron : Jurnal Ilmiah Vol 5 No 1 (2013): Elektron Jurnal Ilmiah
Publisher : Teknik Elektro Politeknik Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (210.827 KB) | DOI: 10.30630/eji.5.1.41

Abstract

Real-time system works in a limited period of time in accordance with the deadline time given. The success of a real time system performance is determined by several time components such as release time, processing time and time deadlines. Problems arise when the processing time is not enough due to the delay factor deadline or other factors, while the deadline time has come and the process had to be stopped. When the process is stopped, the results obtained have not been enough to be used as the end result of data systems fail to meet the given time constraint. There are several ways to overcome this, one is to perform preprocessing before the end of the process is done. In the sequential preprocessing system multioperand summation of the operand-operand which can be summed sort operand-operand which has significant influence on the results done first. When the process had to be stopped due to a deadline is coming then the accuracy of the results produced may be used as the final result. This study utilized the method as a preprocessing ascend in sorting systems to sort operand-operand values to be summed from largest to smallest. The results show the accuracy of the rate of change of the summation process in accordance with the needs of real-time system when the process had to be stopped before the end.
Simulasi Starter Mobil Dengan Kontrol Suara Menggunakan Android Model Berbasis Mikrokontroler Yul antonisfia; Andrizal andrizal; Rio Aditama
Elektron : Jurnal Ilmiah Vol 9 No 1 (2017): Elektron Jurnal Ilmiah
Publisher : Teknik Elektro Politeknik Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (469.673 KB) | DOI: 10.30630/eji.9.1.82

Abstract

Kemajuan teknologi saat ini memudahkan pengguna kendaraan. Penggunaan kunci pada kendaraan bisa tergantikan dengan suara dengan perintah yang tepat. Simulasi ini menggunakan mikrokontroler Arduino Uno 328 untuk memproses data setelah adanya perintah suara dari android. Simulasi ini juga menggunakan modul Bluetooth sebagai penghubung antara Mikrokontroler Arduino dan Android. Perintah suara yang di masukan ke android akan mengirimkan data ke mikrokontroler, dan kemudian relay 1 sebagai indikator akan menyala (keadaan kontak mobil menyala dalam simulasi), dan ketika perintah untuk menghidupkan mobil maka relay 2 akan menyala (keadaan starter mobil menyala dalam simulasi). Dan perintah terakhir untuk mematikan kedua relay indikator (keadaan mobil dimatikan dalam simulasi).
Sistem Otomatis Pompa Air dan Sabun pada Wastafel Pencuci Tangan Andrizal Andrizal; Yultrisna Yultrisna; Junaldi Junaldi; Tuti Anggraini; Anton Anton
Elektron : Jurnal Ilmiah Volume 12 Nomor 2 Tahun 2020
Publisher : Teknik Elektro Politeknik Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30630/eji.12.2.168

Abstract

Washing hands is an activity that should be routinely carried out by every individual, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic like today. There are many factors that make someone feel lazy and don't want to wash their hands, one of which is not wanting to be bothered by hand washing activities such as taking soap, turning the faucet and others. Experiments have been carried out in the form of testing the response of the sensor to detect the user's hand based on the distance and the reading angle. Furthermore, the ability to set the delay time for rubbing hands is tested to activate the water tap pump for rinsing. Based on the results of trials and analyzes carried out, the sensor response is obtained at a minimum distance of 4 cm and a maximum distance of 140 cm with a view or response area of 1100 horizontal positions and 850 in the vertical position. The water pump and soap pump are active for 3 seconds when the user's hand is detected by the sensor approaching the end of the water tap. The water tap pump comes back on after being delayed for 23 seconds, and the system is able to operate 100% automatically. Thus the minimum time for users to rub their hands for 20 seconds according to health standard protocols can be met.
Monitoring dan Kontrol Gas CO Dalam Ruangan Berbasis Pemrograman LabVIEW dan Mikrokontroler Andrizal Andrizal; Yul Antonisfia
Elektron : Jurnal Ilmiah Volume 13 Nomor 1 Tahun 2021
Publisher : Teknik Elektro Politeknik Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30630/eji.0.0.210

Abstract

Carbon dioxide is gas produced by industrial pollution and motor vehicle exhaust emissions. The air is declared clean and healthy for human activities if the CO level does not exceed 15 ppm. Industrial pollution or motor vehicle pollution does not only pollute the outdoor air, but it is very likely to pollute the indoor air. For this reason, a system that is able to monitor and control CO levels in the room has been designed so that it is safe for users while doing this activities. The research stage is carried out by making a series of sensors to detect CO gas and then the sensor circuit is connected to the Arduino UNO microcontroller as an interface with a PC. The program used is LabVIEW programming as a neural programming for displaying Virtual Instruments as display media. The output system is an air purifier system that cleans the indoor air when the CO level is more than 15 ppm. Based on the results of trials and analyzes, the response of the sensor system is able to detect changes in CO gas within 7 seconds. The average monitoring of CO levels result when observed 30 times was 11.47 ppm. The air purifier response time is able to restore indoor CO levels to the maximum threshold of 15 ppm in the fastest time of 3 minutes and 22 seconds.
Influence of Fuel Type Gasoline For Power, Torque, And Emissions On 4 Stroke Motorcycles Miki Tri Susanto; Andrizal Andrizal; Martias Martias
MOTIVECTION : Journal of Mechanical, Electrical and Industrial Engineering Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Motivection : Journal of Mechanical, Electrical and Industrial Engineering
Publisher : Indonesian Mechanical Electrical and Industrial Research Society (IMEIRS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (309.873 KB) | DOI: 10.46574/motivection.v1i2.27

Abstract

Various assumptions circulating in the community about the use of fuel types on motorcycles, among others; First use of a conventional motorcycle with a low compression can help clean the burn chamber, improve the performance of the engine, and no difference the perceived premium fuel users have on the EFI motorcycle with the compression Lower. The angapan caused the user to prefer Premium fuel due to a more economical price. This study was conducted to determine the influence of fuel usage on machine performance with multiple criteria. There is a treatment applied to the research object, so to get the desired data on this research using the experimental method. The resulting power drop occurred on the use of premium and pertalite fuels when compared with the power generated on the use of first fuel. The biggest power decline occurred in the comparison of power between first fuel with premium with a large decrease of 4.32%.