Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 4 Documents
Search
Journal : Historia Madania: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah

Proses Pengakuan Khonghucu Pada Masa Pemerintahan Abdurrahman Wahid (2000-2001) Mustofa Maulid; Samsudin Samsudin; Dina Marliana
Historia Madania: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah Vol 2, No 1 (2018): Historia Madania: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/hm.v2i1.9670

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the condition of the Confucian religion in Indonesia after its legality was recognized by the government, especially during the reign of K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid. In addition, it is also to find out how the process of establishing the Confucian religion so that it can become an official religion in Indonesia. The method used in this research is the historical research method, which is a research model of events or incidents in the past based on the traces left behind. This research method was carried out through four stages, namely; Heuristics, Criticism, Interpretation and Historiography. Based on the results of the formulation of the research problem, it can be concluded that first, starting in 2000 in Indonesia there was no longer the term religion recognized by the government or religion that was not recognized by the government so that the condition of the Confucian religion at that time was in a safe position and began to be able to express itself independently open to worship and perform holidays. Second, After K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid occupied the presidency in 1999. In 2000 he issued a policy by revoking Inpres No. 6 of 1967 and the Circular of the Minister of Home Affairs No. 477/74054 / BA.01.2 / 4683/95 of 1978 concerning the limitation of Chinese religious activities, beliefs and customs, with the issuance of Presidential Decree No. 06 of 2000. The elimination of the term official religion recognized by the government which is based on the principles of Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution Article 29 paragraph 1 and 2. With the policies carried out by Gus Dur it becomes a policy tap on Confucianism for the next government.  Keywords: Abdurrahman Wahid, Policy, Confucianism
Deradicalization of Religion Models: Comparative Study of Jamaah Tablig Movement in The Region of Garut, Indonesia and Yala, Thailand Asep Achmad Hidayat; Fauzan Januri; Asep Ahmad Syahid; Samsudin Samsudin
Historia Madania: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah Vol 2, No 2 (2018): Historia Madania: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/hm.v2i2.9164

Abstract

Deradicalization of religion will run on an ongoing basis when the power of the state is actively involved in it. That involvement can be shaped at the same time planning the implementation of policies, programs and budgets. In addition, the deradicalization of religion tends to be effective in the group of the owner of a basic understanding of religious inclusive. However, the practice of deradicalization of religion in Jama'ah Tabliq, which incidentally exclusive and fundamentalist, sustained even likely to be effective with minimal intervention of state power. This study aimed to describe the problem by uncovering and explaining the program that has been implemented Jama'ah Tabliq movement in deradicalization on those who embrace religious radicalism; The doctrine of Jama'ah Tabliq movement that managed to lose the attitude of the radicalism followers; and success factors Jama'ah Tabliq movement in conducting deradicalization. The approach in analyzing is the theoretical framework of power relations and the construction theory of history. With using qualitative methods and techniques as well as the locus descriptive analytical research and case studies Tablighi Jamaat movement in Garut, Indonesia, and Yala, Thailand, this research shows that, the first, deradicalization Tablighi Jama'a religious in the main program in the da'wah movement emphasizing the missionary movement of peace; the second,  Jama'ah Tabliq doctrine, 1) the doctrine of ikromul Muslims, the honor and respect of every Muslim. 2) The doctrine or the doctrine of proselytizing and sermons. Jihad political set up and establish an Islamic State or seize political power of infidel countries is not mandatory, mandatory preached about the truth of Islam. 3) "four things that should not be done", namely the one discussed politics both inside and outside the country and discuss khilafiyah or differences of opinion in matters of religion; And third, the effectiveness and sustainability of the deradicalization of inter Jama'ah Tabliq are factors source of knowledge and practice everyday, the book "Fadhaiul Amal," which teaches the spirit and practice of peace.  Referring to the book Jama'ah Tabliq develop the message to the model maqomi, intiqoli, ta'lim wata'lum, infirodi, non-political, and amaliyah dizkr.
Peran Dipa Nusantara Aidit pada Peristiwa Berdarah G30s Tahun 1965 Muhammad Ihsan Aulia; Samsudin Samsudin; Widiati Isana
Historia Madania: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah Vol 3, No 2 (2019): Historia Madania: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/hm.v3i2.9171

Abstract

Dipa Nusantara Aidit was a figure in the Indonesian Communist Party since 1947. His role was very important in the events of the G30S in 1965, especially because of his political movements that resulted in the event. This writing aims to determine the biography of Dipa Nusantara Aidit and how the role of Dipa Nusantara Aidit in the G30S incident in 1965. The method used in this study is the historical method. The results of this study Dipa Nusantara Aidit was a communist figure in the Indonesian Communist Party, active in Menteng 31 by establishing Gerindom (Gerakan Indonesia Merdeka) then establishing PBK (Persatuan Buruh Kendaraan), establishing API (Angkatan Pemuda Indonesia),  and LEKRA. He once served as CC PKI Secretary General and Deputy Chair of the MPRS. Aidit was also active in writing books, among his works were the History of the Indonesian Workers' Movement, Taking the Way of the Rakya, Towards a New Indonesia, the Birth of the PKI and Its Development, and the Peasants Extending Village Demons. Second, D.N. Aidit in 1953 deposed Alimin and became CC PKI Secretary General through the Plenary Session. Aidit launched various revolutionary offensive from January to September 1965. Aidit through the PKI launched various issues such as forming Force V, Nasakom and the Council of Generals which later became a bloody coup in the kidnapping of generals on October 1, 1965. Although in the end Aidit himself was captured and was killed in Boyolali on November 22, 1965.
Peran Abdul Haris Nasution dalam Pembebasan Irian Barat (1957-1962) Devi Nurhikmi; Ajid Thohir; Samsudin Samsudin
Historia Madania: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah Vol 4, No 1 (2020): Historia Madania: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/hm.v4i1.9194

Abstract

This article seeks to describe one of the Dutch-Indonesian conflict, the liberation of West Irian. The focus of this study is the role of Abdul Haris Nasution in the Liberation of West Irian in 1957-1962. The method used in this study is historical research method which is carried out through four stages: heuristic, criticism, interpretation, and historiography. Abdul Haris Nasution’s role in this event was taking over Dutch companies, establishing the National Front for the Liberation of West Irian (FNPIB) and becoming its chairman, also TNI diplomacy by buying weapons and mision abroad to hear other countries’ responses regarding West Irian.