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Metode Role Playing dalam Peningkatkan Keterampilan Bercerita Pengalaman Jual Beli pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar Bahtiar, Reza Syehma; Suryarini, Diah Yovita
Jurnal Ilmiah Sekolah Dasar Vol 3, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (461.352 KB) | DOI: 10.23887/jisd.v3i1.15651

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilakukan karena pada pembelajaran saat ini, siswa dipandang sebagai subjek yang berkembang melalui pegalaman belajar sedangkan guru lebih berperan sebagai fasilitator dan motivator belajar bagi siswa, membantu dan memberikan kemudahan agar siswa mendapatkan pengalaman belajar sesuai dengan kemampuannya. Namun yang terjadi selama ini, banyak guru yang mendominasi kegiatan pembelajaran sehingga siswa kurang terlibat partisipasinya dan kurang mendapatkan pengalaman yang bermakna. Sedangkan tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui prosedur penerapan metode Role Playing dalam meningkatkan keterampilan bercerita pengalaman kegiatan jual beli di pasar tradisional dan untuk mengetahui peningkatan keterampilan bercerita pengalaman kegiatan jual beli di pasar tradisional setelah diterapkan metode Role Playing. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu observasi, dan wawancara. Sedangkan analisis data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan secara deskriptif dengan menggunakan teknik analisis data model Miles and Huberman. Tahap analisis data tersebut mencakup data reduction, data display, dan conclusion drawing/verification. Hasil yang diharapkan dari penelitian ini adalah meningkatnya keterampilan bercerita pengalaman kegiatan jual beli di pasar tradisional melalui metode role playing. Hasil lain yang diharapkan dari penelitian ini adalah terpublikasinya penelitian yang sudah dilaksanakan pada jurnal nasional ber ISSN serta kegiatan temu ilmiah tingkat nasional.
Problem Posing Approach to Optimization Creative Thinking Ability on Mathematics for Elementary Students Bahtiar, Reza Syehma; Suryarini, Diah Yovita
International Journal for Educational and Vocational Studies Vol 1, No 5 (2019): September 2019
Publisher : Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/ijevs.v1i5.1618

Abstract

Mastery in creative thinking ability on Elementary school students have become a central issue in Indonesia education system. The ability to think creatively in learning Mathematics is needed in solving the problems, especially the problem in the form of stories. This study aimed to investigate the use of Problem Posing approach on creative thinking ability of elementary school students. The study is descriptive qualitative study. The students of fourth grade of elementary school were chosen as subject of the research. The data collected from the result of observation sheet and test and then analyzed using the scoring indicator rubrics, developed by Siswono. The result of this study showed that (1) By applying the problem posing approach, the activities of fourth grader elementary school students have increase in mathematics learning about the story problem on calculating mixed operations and (2) the application of the problem posing approach can improve the creative thinking ability of fourth grade students.
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF NUMBERED HEAD TOGETHER TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SUBTEMA MACAM-MACAM PERISTIWA DALAM KEHIDUPAN BAGI SISWA KELAS V SEKOLAH DASAR Bahtiar, Reza Syehma
Jurnal Review Pendidikan Dasar : Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan dan Hasil Penelitian Vol 2, No 3 (2016): Vol. 2 No. 3 September 2016
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jrpd.v2n3.p236-242

Abstract

Proses belajar mengajar yang membosankan dapat mempengaruhi hasil belajar siswa. Hal ini terjadi disebabkan guru atau pendidik masih menggunakan model pembelajaran yang berpusat pada guru sehingga berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar. Hasil belajar juga perlu dioptimalkan mengingat hasil belajar merupakan sarana untuk mengetahui keberhasilan belajar siswa. Dengan demikian siswa perlu model pembelajaran yang inovatif dan menyenangkan sehingga tercapainya tujuan belajar mereka. Sebagai upaya untuk meningkatkan prestasi belajar yaitu dengan melakukan pengembangan model pembelajaran. Model pembelajaran kooperatif telah menjadi model pembelajaran yang dominan dalam praktek di seluruh dunia. Dalam penelitian ini, model yang digunakan adalah model pembeajaran kooperatif NHT (Numbered Heads Together). Numbered Head Together (NHT) atau penomoran berpikir bersama adalah merupakan jenis pembelajaran kooperatif yang dirancang untuk mempengaruhi pola interaksi siswa dan sebagai alternatif terhadap struktur kelas tradisional.Berdasarkan data dalam tabel di atas bahwa nilai rata-rata yang dicapai kelas kontrol pada pre test yaitu 58,33 sedangkan pada post test menjadi 59,22, kemudian untuk kelas eksperimen diperoleh rata-rata nilai pre test yaitu 58,21 sedangkan untuk rata-rata nilai post test yang dicapai siswa yaitu sebesar 87,64. Dengan demikian nilai Post Test dan Pre Tes yang  dicapai oleh kelas eksperimen lebih baik dari nilai Post test dan Pre test yang dicapai siswa kelas Kontrol. Kemudian rata?rata nilai pre test sebesar 58,33 yang dicapai kelas konrtrol mengalami peningkatan pada rata-rata nilai post test menjadi 59,22. Sedangkan untuk kelas eksperimen juga mengalami peningkatan, rata-rata nilai pada nilai Post test yaitu sebesar 58,21 menjadi 87,64 pada Pre test. Berdasarkan rata-rata nilai yang dicapai oleh siswa baik kelas eksperimen maupun kelas kontrol bahwa model pembelajaran kooperatif Numbered Head Together dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar subtema macam-macam prestasi belajar siswa pada pokok bahasan peristiwa dalam kehidupan pada siswa kelas V SD Siti Aminah Surabaya tahun pelajaran 2014-2015.Hasil engujian hipotesis diperoleh hasil t hitung sebesar 19,005 dan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,000. Dengan demikian demikian nilai t hitung yang didapat lebih besar dari nilai t dalam tabel (19,005 > 1,7011) sedangkan nilai signifikansi tersebut lebih kecil dari nilai ? (0,000 < 0,05).  Berdasar hasil tersebut, maka hipotesisditerima, artinya terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara pembelajaran kooperatif Nubered Head Togather (X), terahadap prestasi belajar siswa pada pokok bahasan peristiwa dalam kehidupan oleh siswa (Y) kelas V SD Siti Aminah Surabaya tahun pelajaran 2014-2015
Dampak Penggunaan Gadget terhadap Kemampuan Interaksi Anak Sekolah Dasar pada Situasi Pandemi Covid-19’ Al Ulil Amri, Muhammad Iqbal; Bahtiar, Reza Syehma; Pratiwi, Desi Eka
Trapsila: Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar Vol 2, No 02 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa dan Sains, Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/tpd.v2i2.933

Abstract

                 The purpose of this article is to examine the impact of the use of gadgets for elementary school children and their benefit in a pandemic situation gadget covid-19. The design of this study uses literature review. The steps in the literature review are (1). Topic search; (2). Specify a title; (3). Conclusions. Writing analysis techniques in writing literature review are; (1). data collection; (2). data reduction; (3). drawing conclusions. In this writing, there is an analysis in the form of negative and positive impacts. Impact: The children can interact with your friends wherever you are, you can learn online through in pandemic covid-19 negative impact children more often play a gadget play from a friend about the environment so that children become individualisticKeyword :Gadget, Interaction Social, Primary School Children, Covid-19 Pandemic,
PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF NUMBERED HEAD TOGETHER TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SUBTEMA MACAM-MACAM PERISTIWA DALAM KEHIDUPAN BAGI SISWA KELAS V SEKOLAH DASAR Bahtiar, Reza Syehma
Jurnal Review Pendidikan Dasar : Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan dan Hasil Penelitian Vol 2, No 3 (2016): Vol. 2 No. 3 September 2016
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jrpd.v2n3.p236-242

Abstract

Proses belajar mengajar yang membosankan dapat mempengaruhi hasil belajar siswa. Hal ini terjadi disebabkan guru atau pendidik masih menggunakan model pembelajaran yang berpusat pada guru sehingga berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar. Hasil belajar juga perlu dioptimalkan mengingat hasil belajar merupakan sarana untuk mengetahui keberhasilan belajar siswa. Dengan demikian siswa perlu model pembelajaran yang inovatif dan menyenangkan sehingga tercapainya tujuan belajar mereka. Sebagai upaya untuk meningkatkan prestasi belajar yaitu dengan melakukan pengembangan model pembelajaran. Model pembelajaran kooperatif telah menjadi model pembelajaran yang dominan dalam praktek di seluruh dunia. Dalam penelitian ini, model yang digunakan adalah model pembeajaran kooperatif NHT (Numbered Heads Together). Numbered Head Together (NHT) atau penomoran berpikir bersama adalah merupakan jenis pembelajaran kooperatif yang dirancang untuk mempengaruhi pola interaksi siswa dan sebagai alternatif terhadap struktur kelas tradisional.Berdasarkan data dalam tabel di atas bahwa nilai rata-rata yang dicapai kelas kontrol pada pre test yaitu 58,33 sedangkan pada post test menjadi 59,22, kemudian untuk kelas eksperimen diperoleh rata-rata nilai pre test yaitu 58,21 sedangkan untuk rata-rata nilai post test yang dicapai siswa yaitu sebesar 87,64. Dengan demikian nilai Post Test dan Pre Tes yang  dicapai oleh kelas eksperimen lebih baik dari nilai Post test dan Pre test yang dicapai siswa kelas Kontrol. Kemudian rata–rata nilai pre test sebesar 58,33 yang dicapai kelas konrtrol mengalami peningkatan pada rata-rata nilai post test menjadi 59,22. Sedangkan untuk kelas eksperimen juga mengalami peningkatan, rata-rata nilai pada nilai Post test yaitu sebesar 58,21 menjadi 87,64 pada Pre test. Berdasarkan rata-rata nilai yang dicapai oleh siswa baik kelas eksperimen maupun kelas kontrol bahwa model pembelajaran kooperatif Numbered Head Together dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar subtema macam-macam prestasi belajar siswa pada pokok bahasan peristiwa dalam kehidupan pada siswa kelas V SD Siti Aminah Surabaya tahun pelajaran 2014-2015.Hasil engujian hipotesis diperoleh hasil t hitung sebesar 19,005 dan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,000. Dengan demikian demikian nilai t hitung yang didapat lebih besar dari nilai t dalam tabel (19,005 > 1,7011) sedangkan nilai signifikansi tersebut lebih kecil dari nilai α (0,000 < 0,05).  Berdasar hasil tersebut, maka hipotesisditerima, artinya terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara pembelajaran kooperatif Nubered Head Togather (X), terahadap prestasi belajar siswa pada pokok bahasan peristiwa dalam kehidupan oleh siswa (Y) kelas V SD Siti Aminah Surabaya tahun pelajaran 2014-2015
Multivariate analysis on gross participation rate in primary school or equal by indicators of gender, residence and expenditure in indonesia year 2018, 2019 and 2020 Bahtiar, Reza Syehma; Retnawati, Heri
International Journal for Educational and Vocational Studies Vol 3, No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/ijevs.v3i4.4370

Abstract

Primary school education is an important factor for the success of the next level education. Several changes have been made to the education system in Indonesia to expand access of education in rural areas, improve the quality of education, building initiatives since 2001. In this study, the method used was Multivariate to explore the relationship between several independent variables, i.e. gender, residence and expenditure groups. Prerequisite tests performed showed that the data were normally distributed. The results of this study indicate that in the Hierarchical Cluster analysis, four clusters were found in number of gross participation rate (APK) of primary schools or equal in Indonesia year 2018, 2019 and 2020. The hypothesis test showed that gender, residence and expenditure group has no significant effect on APK of primary schools or equal students. This indicates that in year 2018, 2019 and 2020, primary schools or equal students have received education evenly in ratio of gender, residence and expenditure group.
Peningkatan Kemampuan Membaca dan Menyimak dengan Menggunakan Metode Speed Reading pada Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia. Billa Titania, Rizma; Bahtiar, Reza Syehma; Jarmani, Jarmani
Trapsila: Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar Vol 3, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa dan Sains, Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/tpd.v3i2.923

Abstract

The writing of this article aims to improve reading and listening skills by using the method of speed reading in Indonesian language learning in fifth-grade elementary school students because Indonesian is the language we use in everyday life, therefore learning Indonesian must be taught to children as early as possible so that children can know well about the language in their country. The methodology used in this paper is the method of studying literature or it can be called a literature review. This literature review is an important tool as a context review to assist authors in completing a study. The results of this literature study make students faster in reading because in the process of speed reading there are also listening skills that help students not to read many times so they can understand the contents of the reading and not waste a lot of time and can facilitate the teacher in delivering all information. The skills of reading, listening and speed reading are a unity that cannot be separated because they are interrelated with one another. Keywords: Reading, Listening, Speed Reading method, Indonesian.
EXPLORING SELF-REFLECTION PRACTICE AS A MEANS TO SELF-DEVELOPMENT FOR STUDENT TEACHER OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL EDUCATION STUDY PROGRAM Diah Yovita Suryarini; Reza Syehma Bahtiar
PrimaryEdu : Journal of Primary Education Vol 5, No 1 (2021): VOLUME 5 NUMBER 1, FEBRUARY 2021
Publisher : IKIP Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22460/pej.v5i1.2255

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the self-reflection practice of prospective teacher of elementary education for their sense of self-development. This study will be guided by qualitative descriptive approach with phenomenology hermeneutics to investigate prospective teacher’s feeling in their written text. Accordingly the text would be analyzed using rhetorical analysis. The data of this study were collected from six written self-reflection that has correct composition as reflection from six prospective teacher that has taken implementation of thematic based learning class. The data of this study were analyzed based on its rhetorical expression with the consideration of the three stages of reflection process. The result of this study revealed that written self-reflections of prospective teacher mostly follow the same flow of reflection and has the sense of self-development in terms of their new perspective on the matter under consideration. Their new persepective usually in terms of conclusion or self-encouragement on the matter under consideration. The implication of this study was Result of this study may encourage the practice of reflection or self-reflection for prospective teacher so that it can be practiced and implemented more to the prospective teacher for their own personal and professional development.
PAKEM BERBASIS SISTEM PERILAKU DALAM PENINGKATAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR Reza Syehma Bahtiar
JIPD (Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Dasar) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020): JIPD (Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Dasar)
Publisher : PGSD UNIKA SANTU PAULUS RUTENG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36928/jipd.v4i1.312

Abstract

This study aims to determine the success in increasing student motivation to learn PAKEM based on behavioural systems. This research is a type of qualitative research conducted at SDN Jajartunggal III Surabaya class I as many as 24 students. As for the research instrument, the observation sheet / observation sheet and the test sheet. In this study, the average results of completeness of the thinking skills test showed that of 24 students in grade 1 at SDN Jajartunggal III Surabaya, reaching 87.5%. These results have exceeded the percentage of assessment indicators 85% of all students. The results of the analysis of the discussion about the results of high-level essential thinking skills test (C3 - C6) for students during the learning process obtained that the first grade students of SDN Jajartunggal III Surabaya during the study reached a value of 87.5% of all students. The results of students' learning motivation obtained during the essential thinking skills test were 91.68%. This percentage has exceeded the percentage of research indicators 85% of all students who scored ≥75
PENGARUH MEDIA ULAR TANGGA TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR TEMA LINGKUNGAN BERSIH, SEHAT, DAN ASRI BAGI SISWA KELAS I SEKOLAH DASAR Heni Heni; Reza Syehma Bahtiar; Noviana Desiningrum
Primary: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar Vol 7, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (408.007 KB) | DOI: 10.33578/jpfkip.v7i2.6264

Abstract

This research begins from a background if mathematics is a lesson very difficult for students to learn. The problem in this research shows that the mathematics learning outcomes which are still low have not reached the KKM score and students cannot calculate the sum and subtraction very well. The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of student learning outcomes on the theme of clean, healthy and beautiful environment in class 1 SDN Jemundo 2 Sidoarjo. This research is quantitative research with Paired Sample T-test analysis, where the independent variable in this research is the use of snakes and ladders, and the dependent variable is the learning outcomes. The population of this research use all class 1 SDN Jemundo 2 Sidoarjo, that is 3 classes but the sample taken was only 1 class, class 1-A which amounted to 28 students. Sampling was taken by simple random sampling. The research was carried out by using learning outcomes tests. From the results of data analysis, it was obtained Thitung = 29.475 and Ttable = 1.705, So Thitung> Ttable, or 29.475> 1.705 then Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted or obtained by sig. (2 tailed) <0.05 or 0.000 <0.05 then Ho was rejected Ha accepted. It can be stated that there is an effect of snake ladder media usage on student learning outcomes on the theme of clean, healthy and beautiful environment in grade 1 SDN Jemundo 2 Sidoarjo.