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Strategi Pengelolaan Kawasan Industri Cilegon Menuju Eco Industrial Park Sulaiman, Fatah; Saefuddin, Asep; Zain, Alinda FM
Journal of Regional and City Planning Vol 19, No 2 (2008)
Publisher : Center for Research and Community Services ITB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (330.852 KB)

The purpose of this study is to formulate strategies and to develop appropriate scenario for the management of an industrial area towards Eco Industrial Park. Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) is used as the analytical method. Industrial actors in an industrial area can jointly improve environmental, economic, and social performance, through the minimization of environmental impact and also has the ability to make products with competitive advantage in the market, based on the results of gap analysis between existing conditions and the ideal concept and Eco Industrial Park benchmarking. The analysis and interviews with several experts showed that, in the industrial estate management of the Eco Industrial Park, the most important objective that needs be achieved is environmental and ecological sustainability.

EVALUASI KEMAMPUAN ALAMI WILAYAH DALAM KONSERVASI AIR DAN PENGENDALIAN BANJIR Zain, Alinda Medrial
Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2006): JURNAL TEKNOLOGI LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : Center for Environmental Technology - Agency for Assessment and Application of Technology

Urban green space plays several roles in balancing the urban ecosystem and maintaining the environment sustainability. Firstly, the urban green space plays a valuable role in prevention of flooding. Trees restrain the movement of sediment and run off. Secondly, the urban green space plays an important role in water conservation, since the tree’s roots absorb some excess water from the soil, making the soil drier, and are able to store morerainwaters. Therefore, the analysis of natural capability of a region in water conservation and flood prevention should become the basis to produce sustainable spatial planning. A study of the importance of green space in maintaining environmental balance in Batam, Malang and Muaro Jambi were conducted by P4W-IPB and P3TL-BPPT by applying the Kato model withsome slightly modifications, to map and evaluate the natural capability of those areas on water conservation and flood prevention. The model is based on validated land evaluation models and ecological value, and mapping the differences between the land covered by green space and that by abandoned areas. Evaluation of the ecological functions of urbangreen space, in combination with other parameters, has been done under GIS and Remote Sensing. The spatial analysis of the ecological function within three areas showed different figures, in which the that 38.12 % of Muaro Jambi, 35.22 % of Malang and 13.36 % of Batam, were functioning properly for water conservation, while 57.71 % of Muaro Jambi, 37.01 % of Malang and 23.75 % of Batam were functioning properly for flooding prevention.

Analisis misi dan rancangan lapan-IPB satellite (LISAT) untuk pemantauan kemandirian pangan Mahmud Arifin Raimadoya; Bambang Hendro Trisasongko; Alinda Zain; Wahyudi Hasbi; Andi Tahir
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 16 No. 3 (2011): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1373.656 KB)

LAPAN-IPB micro satellite (LISAT) is the first EBA (Experimental Based Application) planned to be launched in 2013. The technical schedule implementation includes Phase-1 (2010), Phase-2 (2011), Phase-3 (2012), and Launching/Phase-4 (2013). This research was targeted at the Phase-1 (MAD: Mission Analysis and Design), with priority on space segment and user segment. Goal of this research were three critical elements: (1) initial document of MRD (Mission Requirements Definition) as a reference for next LISAT phase (policy), (2) electronic Basic Ricefield Map (e-BARIM) at the test site in Subang regency, West Java (user segment), and (3) test flight of 3-channel optical sensor (LISAT-EM3) at the test site (space segment). The study was scheduled for gadu season rice crop of 2010, and most of the work completed, except for flight test that were experiencing delay for several times. Flight was re-scheduled from early July to September, but eventually conducted in early November. This was due to the complexity of coordination of many agencies involved: LAPAN I Pustekelegan (administration), TNI headquarters (security clearance), Theta System, Germany (line-CCD), IPB (area-CCD) and Deraya Air (charter aircraft).

ANALISIS SPASIAL DAN TEMPORAL PERUBAHAN LUAS RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU DI KOTA BANDUNG Primaristianti Putri; Alinda FM Zain
Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2010): Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia (JLI)
Publisher : http://arl.faperta.ipb.ac.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jli.2010.2.2.%p

Urban development is a process of land use/cover changes, while in the process, it often sacrifices its ecological value in term tobe exchanged into more economic land use. The development in urban infrastructures in the shape of buildings and pavement are concrete examples for a developing city. Urban green space as a part of an urban scape has an important role to maintain the urban ecological quality. But the needs for an urban development often sacrifices the existence of urban green space and may cause an environment degradation.Bandung as the capital city of West Java is one of the major cities in Indonesia. The vast economic growth leads it into the threat of losing its fame for being known as The Flower City. Like other big cities around the world, urbanization in Bandung comes with the enviroment degradation. Based on spatial and temporal analysis on Landsat TM images, urbanization leads to the decreasing urban green spaces. On 2001 urbanization has increased the built area into 62% covers of the whole city area from 46% on 1991.The analysis also shows that there are three major urban green space distributions affected by the land topograpjy. Rice field which dominate flat terrains of the city and low built-up density on the east and south sides of the city, cropland which dominate the hilly parts of the city on the north sides, and non-agricultural green space which dominate parts of the city with high built-updensity. Urbanization in Bandung in 2001 left only about 38%of its green space and is about to decrease more in years to come. The main concern is to preserve the green space in north part of Bandung as the water catchment area, and to preserve the ecological quality of the city by balanced the vast growing buildings with the existence of trees and plants for the sake of the city sustainability.

DETEKSI PERUBAHAN RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU PADA 5 KOTA BESAR DI PULAU JAWA (Studi kasus : DKI JAKARTA, KOTA BANDUNG, KOTA SEMARANG, KOTA JOGJAKARTA, DAN KOTA SURABAYA) Ariev Budiman; Bambang Sulistyantara; Alinda FM Zain
Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 1 (2014): Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia
Publisher : http://arl.faperta.ipb.ac.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jli.2014.6.1.7-15

Some major cities in Java Island such as DKI Jakarta, Bandung, Semarang, Yogyakarta and Surabaya showed rapid growth. It was mainly due to fast economic and population growth. In those cities, it was reported that the economic and population growth are around 6-7% and 1.5 – 2.5% respectively. The economic and population growth will increase the need of land for development of economic centers and residences. This situation will cause land use change especially in greenery open space. The objective of this study is to detect the change of greenery open space in five major cities in Java Island: DKI Jakarta, Bandung City, Semarang City, Yogyakarta City, and Surabaya City.This study found that greenery open space in DKI Jakarta decreased by 57.5% within a period of 31 years from 1982 to 2013 or about 1.8% / year. In Bandung City greenery open space decreased by 42% within a period of 22 years from 1991 to 2013 or about 2% / year. Greenery open space in Yogyakarta also decreased. Within a period of 41 years from 1972 to 2013 there was a decrease of 28% or 1.5% / year. Different situation was found in Semarang City and Surabaya City. In Semarang City, there was an increase of 62% of greenery open space within a period of 13 years from 2000 to 2013 or 4.7% / year. While in Surabaya City, greenery open space increased by 116% within a period of 13 years from 2000 to 2013 or 8.9% / year.

EVALUASI KEMAMPUAN ALAMI WILAYAH DALAM KONSERVASI AIR DAN PENGENDALIAN BANJIR Alinda Medrial Zain
Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2006): JURNAL TEKNOLOGI LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : Center for Environmental Technology - Agency for Assessment and Application of Technology

Urban green space plays several roles in balancing the urban ecosystem and maintaining the environment sustainability. Firstly, the urban green space plays a valuable role in prevention of flooding. Trees restrain the movement of sediment and run off. Secondly, the urban green space plays an important role in water conservation, since the tree’s roots absorb some excess water from the soil, making the soil drier, and are able to store morerainwaters. Therefore, the analysis of natural capability of a region in water conservation and flood prevention should become the basis to produce sustainable spatial planning. A study of the importance of green space in maintaining environmental balance in Batam, Malang and Muaro Jambi were conducted by P4W-IPB and P3TL-BPPT by applying the Kato model withsome slightly modifications, to map and evaluate the natural capability of those areas on water conservation and flood prevention. The model is based on validated land evaluation models and ecological value, and mapping the differences between the land covered by green space and that by abandoned areas. Evaluation of the ecological functions of urbangreen space, in combination with other parameters, has been done under GIS and Remote Sensing. The spatial analysis of the ecological function within three areas showed different figures, in which the that 38.12 % of Muaro Jambi, 35.22 % of Malang and 13.36 % of Batam, were functioning properly for water conservation, while 57.71 % of Muaro Jambi, 37.01 % of Malang and 23.75 % of Batam were functioning properly for flooding prevention.

Strategi Pengelolaan Kawasan Industri Cilegon Menuju Eco Industrial Park Fatah Sulaiman; Asep Saefuddin; Alinda FM Zain
Journal of Regional and City Planning Vol. 19 No. 2 (2008)
Publisher : The Institute for Research and Community Services, Institut Teknologi Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

The purpose of this study is to formulate strategies and to develop appropriate scenario for the management of an industrial area towards Eco Industrial Park. Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) is used as the analytical method. Industrial actors in an industrial area can jointly improve environmental, economic, and social performance, through the minimization of environmental impact and also has the ability to make products with competitive advantage in the market, based on the results of gap analysis between existing conditions and the ideal concept and Eco Industrial Park benchmarking. The analysis and interviews with several experts showed that, in the industrial estate management of the Eco Industrial Park, the most important objective that needs be achieved is environmental and ecological sustainability.

Pemodelan Bahaya Banjir Kawasan Perkotaan (Studi Kasus di Kota Kendari) La Gandri; Mohamad Yanuar Jarwadi Purwanto; Bambang Sulistyantara; Alinda Fitriani Medrial Zain
Jurnal Keteknikan Pertanian Vol. 7 No. 1 (2019): JURNAL KETEKNIKAN PERTANIAN
Publisher : PERTETA

AbstractFlood Disasters in Cities is that often occurred in Indonesia, including in Kendari. Based on historical of the flooding incidence data, Kendari has become a flooded area, so that it is important to analyze the level of flood hazard and and implementation of conservation in that area. The aims of this research is todetermine the flood hazard level of Kendari in 2013 using MAFF-Japan model and the effect by applying water resources conservation to reducing the flood hazard level in Kendari. The analysis result showed that Kendari area is dominated by potentially flooded area is 52.43% of total area and the safe area is 33.95%,while flood-prone areas are 13.62%. The effect of the application of water resources conservation based on simulation I by applying 1 conservation alternative obtained a safe area increased to 87.96%, areas with potential flooding have reduced to 11.83% and flood-prone areas by 0.21%. Whereas in simulation II by applying 2 alternatives obtained a safe area of 99.2%, a potentially flooded area of 0.8%, and a flood-prone area of 0%.AbstrakBanjir di wilayah perkotaan merupakan bencana yang sering terjadi di Indonesia termasuk Kota Kendari. Berdasarkan data historis kejadian banjir, Kota Kendari telah menjadi daerah langganan banjir, sehinggadiperlukan upaya analisis mengenai tingkat bahaya banjir dan upaya konservasi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkat bahaya banjir di Kota Kendari tahun 2013 menggunakan model MAFFJapan serta pengaruhn penerapan konservasi sumberdaya air terhadap pengurangan tingkat bahaya banjir di Kota Kendari. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa Kota Kendari didominasi oleh daerah yang berpotensiterjadi banjir sebesar 52.43% dari luas wilayah, daerah yang aman sebesar 33.95%, sedangkan daerah yang rawan banjir sebesar 13.62%. Pengaruh penerapan konservasi sumberdaya air berdasarkan simulasiI dengan menerapan 1 alternatif konservasi diperoleh luas daerah yang aman meningkat menjadi 87.96%, sedangkan daerah yang berpotensi banjir mengalami pengurangan area menjadi 11,83% dan daerah yangrawan banjir sebesar 0.21%, Sedangkan pada simulasi II dengan menerapkan 2 alternatif konservasi sumberdaya air diperoleh luas daerah yang aman sebesar 99.2%, daerah yang berpotensi banjir sebesar0.8%, dan daerah yang rawan banjir sebesar 0%.

ANALISIS SPASIAL FUNGSI EKOLOGI RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU DI KOTA CIBINONG Ajat Rochmat Djatnika; Alinda F. M. Zain; Endes N. Dahlan
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2014): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Graduate School Bogor Agricultural University (SPs IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.4.1.9

Green open space has a function to reduce the level of carbondioxide in the air. Carbondioxide levels are generally increased due to an increase in motor vehicle exhaust gas emissions and land use changes, such as changes in open land into industrial, or agricultural land turned into housing, etc.Cibinong City in this decade had increased levels of carbondioxide caused by the developmnet of a growing city. Research purposes are (1) analyze changes of green open space and its impact on the ability to absorb carbondioxide, (2) analyze the amount of carbondioxide produced by motor vehicle exhaust gas emissions for each road segment and provide direction spatially green open space. In this decade (from 2000 to 2010), Changes of unbuilt land to built land increased from 2.268,88 Ha (35,78 %) to3.558,22 Ha (56,12 %), however, absorption of the green open spaces of the carbondioxide increases. Whereas, Carbondioxide emission strength on larger road on the Raya Bogor (City Center) 498 gr/detik which has the function of arterial roads with the task of helping regional movement. The most amount of carbondioxide emissions generated by personal vehicles, motorcycles, and ligth public trasportation, while trucks and buses do not contribute. When the carbondioxide emission strength map is overlayed with the land use map then we have the conclusion that the roads that have a high volume of vehicle movement will have a high carbondioxide levels, but not mean low air quality because it depends on the existence of protective trees as green belt. Keywords: green open spaces, carbondioxide emission levels, landuse changes

Sistem penunjang keputusan Dalam penentuan alternatif pengelolaan kawasan karst Maros-pangkep secara berkelanjutan menggunakan Analitychal hierarchy process (AHP) Rachman kurniawan; Eriyanto Eriyanto; Rukman Sardjadidjaja; Alinda F M zain
KOMPUTASI Vol 7, No 1 (2010): Vol. 7, No. 1, Juli 2010
Publisher : Ilmu Komputer, FMIPA, Universitas Pakuan

Kawasan Karst Maros-Pangkep (KKMP) memiliki tipe karts menara (tower karts)yang sangat khas terletak dikabupaten maros dan kabupaten pangkep sulawesi selatan, Merupakan salah satu karts yang di rekomendasikan menjasdi kawasan alam warisan dunia (natural world heritage,NWH). Secara umum kawasan ini dan kawasan karts lainnya hanya di kenal sebagai kawasan yang memiliki kompetensi bahan galian untuk bahan bangunan dan bahan baku semen. Sesungguhnya kawasan ini juga memiliki potensi lain yang tidak kalah penting, Yaitu nilai ekonomi seperti lahan pertanian, Obyek wisata alam dan penambangan, Nilai sosial budaya seperti situs arkeologi dan areal peribadatan, serta jasa nilai lingkungan (enviromental services)seperti sumber daya air, Keanekaragaman hayati dan keunikan bentang alam. Oleh karena itu, pengelolaan KKMP perlu di lakukan dengan memperhatikan kelestariannya guna menjaga kelangsungan jasa lingkungan yang ada. kompleksitas pengelolaan KKMP tersebut memerlikan penentuan strategi berdasarkan berbagai keahlian. Pemanfaatan keahlian pakar dapat membantu menentukan alternatif pengelolaan KKMP secara berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menentukan alternatif pengelolaan KKMP berdasarkan preferensi pakar. Preferensi pakar di lakukan terhadap 15 pakar dari instansi pemerintah, Perguruan tinggi dan lembaga swadaya masyarakat. Preferensi fakar ini di kaji menggunakan analitycal hierarchy process(AHP)untuk menentukan alternatif KKMP. Hasil penelitian penunjukn bahwa pemerintah masih merupakan aktor yang paling berperan dalam proses penentuan dan pelaksanaan pengelolaan KKMP. Selain itu diperlukan upaya untuk mendorng KKMP menjadi NWH dengan membentuk badan pengelola kawasan secara khusus berdasrakan kerjasama antar pemerintah daerah menggunakan sistem pengelolaan berkelanjutan yang memperhatikan keseimbangan antara pencapaian tujuan kelestarian lingkungan, Peningkatan ekonomi dan kestabilan sosial budaya masyarakat.hal ini akan bermanfaat sebagai masukan bagi penyusunan kebijakan sistem pengeloaan KKMP secara berkelanjutan.

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