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FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PEMILIHAN PENOLONG PERSALINAN DI DESA GEMA KABUPATEN KAMPAR TAHUN 2020 Nevi Susianty; Surisna Okrianti; Ayu Rahmawati
Journal of Health Science and Physiotherapy Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Journal of Health Science and Physiotherapy
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Siti Hajar Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35893/jhsp.v4i1.82

Abstract

Delivery assistance by midwives is one strategy regarding maternal and child health problems. In Indonesia, the use of delivery assistance by midwives in the community is still low compared to the expected indicators. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors related to the selection of birth attendants in Gema Village, Kampar Kiri Hulu I Public Health Center in Kampar Regency in 2020. The design of this study was descriptive analytic with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all mothers who gave birth in the Work Area of ​​the Kampar Kiri Hulu I Health Center from January to December 2020 totaling 43 people. All populations were sampled in this study. The measuring tools used are questionnaires and checklist sheets. The analysis used is univariate and bivariate. The results of the study concluded that some mothers chose health workers as birth attendants, with less knowledge, negative attitudes in the selection of birth attendants, family income according to the minimum wage in the selection of birth attendants, and long distances from the reach of health services. The results of the chi-square test obtained a relationship between knowledge (0.002), attitude (0.001), family income (0.020) and reach of health services (0.034) with the selection of birth attendants. It is suggested that the Kampar Kiri Hulu I Health Center in Kampar Regency needs to increase access to health services, increase health education, and provide guidance to traditional birth attendants.
Implementation of pharmacy delivery services in the era of digital and pandemic Covid-19 Dewi Gulyla Hari; Yasinda Oktariza; Ayu Rahmawati
Pharmaciana Vol 12, No 1 (2022): Pharmaciana
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/pharmaciana.v12i1.20127

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on changes in people's behavior which currently prefer online ordering in order to implement social distancing and physical distancing. This study aims to see the behavior of pharmacy customers in using delivery services during the pandemic and strategies that can be used to attract customers to return to using delivery service. This study is an observational analytic study conducted at CV. Apotek Keluarga in the period October-December 2020. A total of 149 respondents were involved in this study. Customer behavior was observed by collecting information from customers as well as profiles of requests for delivery services from January to August 2020. Analysis of strategies to attract customer interest in shopping again at the pharmacy was carried out by looking at the correlation of the factors that influence the intention to return through distributing questionnaires. The demand profile for delivery services shows an increase in demand during pandemic in March 2020 from 22.92% to 94.35%. The results of the bivariate analysis show that there is a significant correlation on each variable score for trust, checkout satisfaction, after-delivery satisfaction, and price perception on the intention to return. The results of the multivariate analysis show that the variables, independently correlated with intention to return were trust variables with a weak positive correlation coefficient (r = 0.210), after-delivery satisfaction with sufficient positive correlation coefficient (r = 0.306), and price perception with sufficient positive correlation coefficient (0.434). Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that the application of delivery services at pharmacies has the opportunity to be applied during the Covid-19 pandemic period as well as after the pandemic. Pharmacies need to build trust, satisfaction, and good price perceptions for customers to attract customers to return to using home delivery at pharmacies.
Switch Therapy Antibiotik Pasien Apendisitis RSUD Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau Ayu Rahmawati; Elka Yulinda; Hansen Nasif
JURNAL FARMASI DAN MAKANAN Vol 2 No 2 (2019): Journal Of Pharmacy and Science
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36341/jops.v2i2.843

Abstract

Has conducted a study entitled Switching Antibiotic Therapy to Cases of Appendicitis Surgery in Functional Medical Staff of Arifin Achmad Regional General Hospital, Riau Province. This type of research is a retrospective data observation study, medical record data of appendicitis surgery patients during 2010. The method used is the census method. Antibiotics - Oral Substitution Therapy (IAOST) Protocol to medical record data of appendicitis surgery patients at surgical SMF Arifin Achmad Hospital, Riau Province, following: a therapeutic switch (+) of 17% (29 cases), a percentage that met the switch therapy criteria and did not occur switch therapy (Δ) of 67% (114 cases), the percentage that did not meet the switch therapy criteria and switch therapy occurred (X) by 6% (11 cases), the percentage that did not meet the switch therapy criteria and no therapeutic switch (V) 17% (17 cases).
Desain Primer PCR Sebagai Biomarker COVID-19 Strain Terbaru Yang Di Identifikasi Di Januari 2021 Muhammad Azhari Herli; Dewi Gulyla Hari; Ayu Rahmawati
Sistem Informasi Vol 11 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Photon
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37859/jp.v11i2.3645

Abstract

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a contagious disease caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Corona Virus 2 (SARS CoV-2). The disease first spread in Wuhan, Hubei Province, China in December 2019. SARS-CoV-2 is highly contagious and has grown rapidly around the world since its discovery. Until January 2021, a total of 101,406,059 confirmed cases of SARS-CoV-2 infection worldwide with a death toll of 2,191,898 and still growing. Diagnosis of COVID-19 is carried out in two common ways, namely a rapid test and PCR (polymerase chain reaction). This study aims to design a PCR primer for the latest COVID-19 strain isolated in January 2021 with the insilico method (computer simulation) so that the primer used as a COVID-19 biomarker is fast and accurate. The results of this study obtained 10 of the best primers from the latest COVID-19 strains with codes MW454767, MW454771, MW460582, MW454660 which were identified on 11 Jan 2021.
Pemanfaatan “Coding Danker” Terhadap Peningkatan Produksi ASI Ibu Menyusui Nova Yulita; Sarah Fitria; Jumiati Jumiati; Nevy Susianty; Siti Nurkhasanah; M. Azhari Herli Saptadi Putra; Ayu Rahmawati; Maswarni Maswarni; Reni Ardila; Rahmi Nawiti; Ayuni Septiani; Nazla Anugerah Hendri
JATI EMAS (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik dan Pengabdian Masyarakat) Vol 5 No 3 (2021): Jati Emas (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik dan Pengabdian Masyarakat)
Publisher : Dewan Pimpinan Daerah (DPD) Perkumpulan Dosen Indonesia Semesta (DIS) Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36339/je.v5i3.503

Abstract

The practice of breastfeeding is one way to optimize the health and development of children. Exclusive breastfeeding for infants 0-6 months without providing complementary foods/substitutes for breast milk. Exclusive breastfeeding problems can be caused by breast milk that does not come out after childbirth, lack of milk production, the inability of the baby to suck, abnormal conditions of the mother's nipples, working mothers, and lack of health information. Health problems that often occur in breastfeeding mothers are reduced milk production, which will later affect breastfeeding status so that it can be a risk factor for stunting. One way to increase the volume of breast milk is to provide Moringa leaf extract as an ingredient to be processed into alternative food products, namely "Coding Danker". This community service activity was carried out three times, namely exclusive breastfeeding and stunting counseling, processing alternative food products from Moringa leaves, providing food products to the community, breastfeeding mothers and monitoring evaluations and interventions from providing Coding Danker to breastfeeding mothers. This activity is aimed at increasing the knowledge and skills of PKK mothers in RW 7 Sialang Munggu Village in making pastries based on local wisdom, namely cookies with Moringa leaf extract. Community service participants were given material by showing videos on how to make these products. The outputs of this community service are one scientific article, one article in print/electronic mass media, activity videos and community service reports.
Uji Aktivitas Antioksidan Fraksi Etil Asetat dan Fraksi Etanol Limbah Ketapang (Terminalia catappa) dengan Metode DPPH Hafifah Jasman; Ayu Rahmawati; M. Azhari Herli
Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Terapan Vol 8, No 1 (2021): Februari
Publisher : Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Terapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jfst.v8i1.2825

Abstract

Ketapang (Terminalia catappa) diketahui mengandung flavanoid yang dapat menangkal radikal bebas karena adanya gugus kromofor (ikatan rangkap terkonjugasi). Flavonoid mempunyai kemampuan untuk menyumbangkan atom hidrogen kepada senyawa radikal bebas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aktivitas antioksidan fraksi etil asetat dan fraksi etanol Limbah Ketapang (Terminalia catappa) yang diperoleh dengan metode maserasi menggunakan pelarut etanol 96%. Aktivitas antioksidan fraksi etil asetat dan fraksi etanol Limbah Ketapang (Terminalia catappa) ditentukan dengan mengukur % inhibisi dan nilai IC50 (inhibitory concentration 50%) menggunakan spektrofotometer UV. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan fraksi etil asetat limbah ketapang (Terminalia catappa) memiliki aktivitas antioksidan sangat kuat dengan nilai IC50 -28,521 ppm. Sedangkan fraksi etanol limbah ketapang (Terminalia catappa) memiliki aktivitas antioksidan yang kuat dengan nilai IC50 32,53 ppm. Pembanding kuersetin memiliki aktivitas antioksidan kuat dengan nilai IC50 17,68 ppm.
Asuhan Kebidanan Pada Ny. R dengan Hyperemesis Gravidarum Grade I Jumiati; Nova Yulita; Ayu Rahmawati; Nevi Susianty; Haryanti
As-Shiha: Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 2 No 1 (2022): As-Shiha: Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA dan Kesehatan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Hyperemesis gravidarum adalah mual dan muntah yang berlebihan pada ibu hamil hingga menggangu pekerjaan sehari-hari, muntah yang berlebihan pada ibu hamil dan apabila ibu hamil selalu memuntahkan segala yang dimakan dan diminumnya dapat mengakibatkan tubuhnya sangat lemas, wajah pucat dan frekuensi buang air kecil menurun drastis, aktivitas sehari-hari menjadi terganggu dan keadaan umum menurunMuntah yang berlebihan dapat menyebabkan pecahnya pembuluh darah kapiler pada lambung dan usofagus, sehingga muntahnya bercampur darah. Metode yang digunakan pada studi kasus ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif, dilakukan pada pasien saat melakukan kunjungan antenatal care yakni Ny. R berumur 27 tahun, GII PIA0 usia kehamilan 17 minggu dengan hyperemesis gravidarum grade I. didokumentasikan dalam bentuk pendokumentasian SOAP. Hasil pemeriksaan Asuhan kebidanan ibu hamil trismester II pada Ny R G2P1A0 umur kehamilan 17 minggu dengan hiperemesis gravidarum grade I, dengan keadaan umum ibu yaitu kurang baik, mual muntah yang berlebihan, wajah tampak lesu, nafsu makan tidak ada, nyeri pada epigastrium Hasil pemeriksaan fisik diperoleh tanda-tanda vital: tekanan darah 100/70 mmHg, pols 82 kali/menit, pernafasan 24 kali/menit, suhu 360C. penurun berat badan, berat badan sebelum hamil 58 kg, saat ini menjadi 54 kg, lingkar lengan atas 25 cm. wajah ibu tampak pucat, conjunctiva ibu anemis, lidah kotor, saliva ibu banyak dari biasanya. Pada pemeriksaan abdomen: pembesaran abdomen (-), pergerakan janin (+), kontraksi (-), palpasi abdomen: Leopold I: Teraba ballottement. Auskultasi: 120 kali/menit di kuadran kanan ibu, teratur. Pengeluaran vulva dan vagina (-), refleks patella (+) kanan/kiri. Pemeriksaan penunjang tidak dilakukan. Penatalaksanaan asuhan kebidan dilakukan juga dengan adanya kolaborasi dengan dokter masalah dapat teratasi. Mual muntah yang dialami ibu adalah hal yang fisiologis tetapi jika hal ini berkerlanjutan dan tidak dilakukan tindakan segera maka akan menjadi hiperemesis gravidarum tingkat lanjut.
Uji Aktivitas Antiinflamasi Ekstrak Etil Asetat Daun Tumbuhan Akar Kaik-Kaik (Uncaria cordata (Lour.) Merr) pada Tikus Putih (Rattus norvegicus) Jantan Noveri Rahmawati; Dewi Gulyla Hari; Nurbaiti; Ayu Rahmawati; Nursyafni; Lusi Indriani; Tri Nova Lovena; Muhammad Arif; Nofri Hendri Sandi
As-Shiha: Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 3 No 1 (2023): As-Shiha: Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA dan Kesehatan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Antiinflammatory activity of ethyl acetate extracts of the leaves of plant Akar Kaik-kaik Uncaria cordata (Lour.) Merr on white male rats. This research examined the quality of crude drugs and extracts ethyl acetate. It is intended to obtain raw materials which can ultimately ensure uniform pharmacologic effect. Antiinflammatory activity of the ethyl acetate extract were tested using the method of paw edema against white male rats. The research were 15 rats mile which divided into 5 groups. Negative control (Na CMC 1%), positive control (Na diklofenak dose 4,5 mg/kgBB) and extract group ethyl acetat with the dose 100, 200 and 400 mg/kgBB given orally. The volume measurement after subcutaneous injection caragen 1% performed with one hour interval for 5 hours assessing with pletysmometer and calculated the inhibition persen. The result of this study showed that the quality of crude drugs and extract ethyl acetate meet the specified requirements Indonesian Herbal Pharmacopoeia. Ethyl acetate extract has significant anti-inflammatory effects to the negative control at doses of 200 and 400 mg/kgBB while against the positive control did not differ significantly white male rats.