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All Journal MEDIA KONSERVASI Jurnal Saintek Lahan Kering Floribunda Bakti Cendana: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Polikarpia Wilhelmina Bani
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Environmental Science Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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EXPLORATION AND UTILIZATION OF LOCAL BIODIVERSITY WITH THE POTENTIAL FOR EMPOWERMENT OF CONSERVATION VILLAGE MODELS FATUSENE VILLAGE, NORTH CENTRAL TIMOR SUBDISTRICT Remigius Binsasi; Polikarpia Wilhelmina Bani
Media Konservasi Vol 26 No 2 (2021): Media Konservasi Vol. 26 No. 2 Tahun 2021
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.26.2.164-171

Abstract

Biodiversity is a strategic resource and plays a role in determining the quality of human life. This study aimed to determine the types of vegetation that were used and developed for the empowerment of conservation village model, know the local potential that could be empowered to develop conservation village models, analyze community empowerment activities related to the use of local biodiversity, and analyze factors related to the utilization of local biodiversity that had the potential to empower the people of Fatusene Village. The techniques used in data collection were survey, interview, and documentation. The approach used was qualitative and quantitative descriptive. The results showed that there were 17 tree species from 11 families found in several springs in the Fatusene Village area. The plant species that had the highest and lowest importance value index were Zyzygium aqueum and Leucaena leucocephala with an importance Value Index of 47.28% and 5.45%, respectively. The distribution of plant species was not evenly distributed at each spring point, indicating the influence of abiotic environmental factors and human activities that greatly affected the existence of plants in terms of conservation. Local potentials that could be empowered and utilized to develop a conservation village model in the Fatusene Village area were agriculture and plantations, livestock, and forestry. The community empowerment activities in Fatusene Village are usually held before the implementation of activities within one year to discuss village community empowerment programs and other unexpected events such as crop failure, problems with clean water, environmental sanitation and other physical developments. To support this activity, it is carried out reforestation around the springs, reducing tree exploitation which is one of the contributions to water availability, protecting and preserving springs as a source of life for the people of Fatusene Village, East Miomaffo District, North Central Timor Regency. Key words: Conservation Village Model, Exploration, Fatusene Local Biodiversity
BUDIDAYA AYAM KAMPUNG PADA KELOMPOK IBU RUMAH TANGGA SION KEFAMENANU NTT Charles Venirius Lisnahan; Agustinus Agung Dethan; Polikarpia Wilhelmina Bani
Bakti Cendana Vol 4 No 1 (2021): Bakti Cendana: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/bc.4.1.2021.1-12

Abstract

Pengabdian pada masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan kesejahteraan melalui budidaya ayam kampung ramah lingkungan pada kelompok ibu rumah tangga Sion Kefamenanu, Nusa Tenggara Timur sebagai kelompok mitra. Dalam pengabdian ini digunakan metode participatory action research, kelompok mitra dan Tim pelaksana secara bersama dilibatkan dalam penentuan jenis kegiatan dan pelaksanaan kegiatan di lapangan. Tahapan-tahapan kegiatan dan solusi mengatasi permasalahan kelompok mitra meliputi kegiatan persiapan yaitu tim pengabdian dengan kelompok mitra menetapkan jenis kegiatan berdasarkan hasil analisis situasi awal dan disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan dan kondisi aktual. Kegiatan dilanjutkan dengan penyuluhan dan pelatihan/pendampingan oleh dosen dan tim pendamping untuk meningkatkan kemampuan peternak/kelompok. Tahapan kegiatan meliputi manajemen penetasan, pembuatan pakan komplit, pemeliharaan fase starter dalam brooding, penataan kandang fase grower, pembuatan pupuk bokasi, penjualan ayam dan perhitungan ekonominya serta evaluasi kegiatan sesuai tahapan pelaksanaan. Hasil yang dicapai adalah ketrampilan kelompok peternak meningkat dengan memanfaatkan penggunaan mesin tetas, pemeliharaan dengan brooding dan pemeliharaan fase grower serta manajemen pemeliharaan lainnya seperti pencegahan penyakit dan vaksinasi dan pencampuran pakan dapat dilakukan dengan mudah oleh kelompok peternak sehingga populasi maupun produktivitas ternak ayam kampung bertambah. Terjadi peningkatan pendapatan dan kesejahteraan kelompok peternak dengan keuntungan Rp. 3.250.000 dengan volume pemeliharaan 100 ekor ayam kampung sejak DOC sampai umur 3-5 bulan.
GENETIC DIVERSITY OF LIMA BEAN (PHASEOLUS LUNATUS L.) FROM TIMOR ISLAND BASED ON MOLECULAR MARKER INTER-SIMPLE SEQUENCE REPEATS (ISSR) Emilia Juliyanti Bria; Polikarpia Wilhelmina Bani
Floribunda Vol. 6 No. 7 (2021): Floribunda
Publisher : PTTI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32556/floribunda.v6i7.2021.354

Abstract

Lima bean (Phaseolus lunatus L.) is one of the important legume vegetables in Indonesia. However, genetic information for these plants is still minimalized, especially on Timor Island. This study aims to analyze the genetic diversity of lima beans from Timor Island based on ISSR molecular markers. A total of 4 accessions of lima beans were analyzed using 3 ISSR primers to produce 15 polymorphic bands with an average of 68.18% polymorphism. The cluster analysis results use the Unweighted Pair Group Methods using Arithmetic averages (UPGMA) method to create a dendrogram that produces two main clusters. There were plain seed and pattern seed group with a similarity coefficient of 0.52. These results indicated that the genetic variation of the lima beans from Timor Island was high. Moreover, the result provides a sutable method for evaluating the genetic diversity of lima beans using the ISSR marker and important information of future lima bean breeding programs.
PENGARUH KOLKISIN TERHADAP PERKECAMBAHAN DAN JUMLAH STOMATA TANAMAN JAGUNG LOKAL (Zea mays L.) DI KABUPATEN TIMOR TENGAH UTARA Florayani Sifa; Polikarpia Wilhelmina Bani; Yolanda Getrudis Naisumu
Saintek Lahan Kering Vol 5 No 1 (2022): JSLK JUNI 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/slk.v5i1.1852

Abstract

North Central Timor (TTU) Regency as one of the regencies in East Nusa Tenggara Province that prioritizes the development of corn plants.This is because local corn has a longer growing period than hybrid corn, so people are less likely to cultivate it. There are many ways to increase maize productivity by plant breeding, which has been widely used, namely the formation of polyploidy plants using the chemical colchicine. It is also known that local maize productivity can be increased by using colchisine. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of colcisine on germination and number of stomata of local maize (Zea mays, L.) in North Central Timor Regency. Data analisis in this study used variance (Anova) and Completely Randomized Design (CRD). The average treatment was further tested using Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) with a significant level of 5%. Data analisis using SAS 9.1 program. The results of this study indicate that there is a difference between colchisine treatment and corn varieties. The results of the DMRT further test with colchisine treatment significanty affected the character of the observation of stone corn root length with a colchisine concentration of 40% (K1) and the colchisine treatment also significantly affected the observational character of the number of stomata of corn on the first and 7th leaves. Colchisine treatment had a significant effect on the germination of local maize (Zea mays, L.), the number of stomata on the observed characters of the first leaf and the 7th leaf and had no effect on the stomata type of local maize (Zea mays, L.).
Co-Authors Agustinus Agung Dethan Emilia Juliyanti Bria Florayani Sifa Lisnahan, Charles V. Remigius Binsasi Yolanda Getrudis Naisumu