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All Journal Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Indonesian Contemporary Nursing Journal (ICON Journal) Journal of Health Science and Prevention Media Karya Kesehatan Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) STRADA Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan

Syahrul, Syahrul

Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Hasanuddin

Author-ID : 2518498

Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

Published : 8 Documents Claim Missing Document

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Articles

Penerapan Model Asuhan Keperawatan Profesional (MAKP) Sri Wahyuni Yunus Kanang; Syahrul Syahrul; Abdul Majid
Media Karya Kesehatan Vol 3, No 1 (2020): Media Karya Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/mkk.v3i1.19593

Model Asuhan Keperawatan Profesional (MAKP) adalah suatu kerangka kerja yang mendefinisikan empat unsur, yaitu standar, proses keperawatan, pendidikan keperawatan, dan sistem MAKP. MAKP akan menentukan kualitas jasa layanan keperawatan. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukan aplikasi penerapan MAKP di Rumah Sakit Arifin Nu’mang yang belum menjalankan program MAKP. Program pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mengaplikasikan konsep MAKP pada tatanan pelayanan keperawatan di rumah sakit terutama dalam upaya mengidentifikasi permasalahan pelayanan keperawatan dengan pendekatan Problem Solving For Better Nursing Service (PSBNS) atau Fish Bone Analysis dan diharapkan mampu berperan sebagai Change Agent dengan menerapkan suatu teori perubahan baik perawat manajer maupun perawat pelaksana, sehingga diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi pada kualitas layanan keperawatan. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah metode MAKP di Rumah Sakit belum optimal yaitu operan, pre post conference, ronde keperawatan dan supervise keperawatan. Untuk mengataasi masalah yang dihadapi, dilakukan penunjukan tim MAKP, pengadaan Standar Prosedur Operasional (SPO) dan format MAKP, sosialisasi SPO dan format MAKP, serta role play MAKP. Penunjukan tim MAKP merupakan langkah awal kerja pelaksanaan MAKP, pengadaan SPO dan format MAKP sebagai panduan dalam melaksanakan MAKP diruangan, sosialisasi SPO dan format MAKP memberikan pengaruh terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan perawat khususnya operan, pre post conference, ronde keperawatan dan supervise keperawatan, serta role play MAKP menjadi acuran agar perawat dapat melaksanakan operan sesuai dengan SPO dan melaksanakan supervise keperawatan sesuai dengan format yang disediakan. Kata kunci: Format MAKP, metode asuhan keperawatan professional, standar prosedur operasional.

Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Praktik Pencegahan Filariasis pada Masyarakat di Daerah Endemik Filariasis: A Literatur Review Endah Fitriasari; Syahrul Syahrul
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 10, No 3 (2019): Juli 2019
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf10314

Filariasis is one of four diseases that are very important to note, especially in the tropics and subtropics, considering the impact of this disease is the existence of social stigma, decreased productivity and quality of life both psychologically, economically and socially. This study used a literature review approach from several databases, namely Pubmed, Proquest, Science Direct, Google Schoolar and other secondary searches. In total, this review literature consisted of 7 non-experimental journals (observations / surveys) that assess the knowledge, attitudes and prevention practices of filariasis; 6 journal reports on knowledge, 5 journals reported on attitudes and 5 journals discussing prevention practices, where the key to success of the government program (GPELF) was the compliance of the community itself. As for being obedient, people need good knowledge, attitudes and preventive practices about filariasis. The results of this review literature show that there was still a lack of knowledge, attitudes and practices of community prevention, so that a more appropriate education and health information program is needed. Keywords: knowledge; attitude; practice; lymphatic filariasis ABSTRAK Filariasis adalah satu dari empat penyakit yang sangat penting untuk diperhatikan khususnya di daerah tropis dan subtropis, mengingat dampak dari penyakit ini adalah adanya stigma sosial, penurunan produktifitas dan kualitas hidup baik secara psikologi, ekonomi maupun sosial. Studi ini menggunakan pendekatan telaah literature dari beberapa database, yaitu Pubmed, Proquest, Science Direct, Google Schoolar dan pencarian sekunder lainnya. Secara total, literature riview ini terdiri dari 7 jurnal non-eksperimental (observasi/ survey) yang menilai pengetahuan, sikap dan praktik pencegahan pada filariasis; 6 jurnal melaporkan tentang pengetahuan, 5 jurnal melaporkan tentang sikap dan 5 jurnal membahas tentang praktek pencegahan, dimana kunci keberhasilan dari program pemerintah (GPELF) adalah kepatuhan masyarakat itu sendiri. Sedangkan untuk menjadi patuh, masyarakat memerlukan pengetahuan, sikap dan praktik pencegahan yang baik tentang filariasis. Hasil dari literatur review ini menunjukkan rendahnya pengetahuan, sikap dan praktik pencegahan masyarakat, sehingga dibutuhkan adanya program pendidikan dan informasi kesehatan yang lebih tepat. Kata kunci: pengetahuan; sikap; praktik; lymphatic filariasis

Physical Activity Among Obese And Non-Obese School-Aged Children in An Elementary School in Makassar Kadek Ayu Erika; Syahrul Syahrul; Ilkafah Ilkafah; Arnis Puspitha
Journal of Health Science and Prevention Vol. 3 No. 3S (2019): Spesial Issue
Publisher : State Islamic University of Sunan Ampel

The Prevalence of obesity among children in the urban areas is increasing due to less physical activity, high consumption of fast-food, and more time spent on using the gadget. This study aimed to identify physical activity among obese and non-obese children. This descriptive study involved 322 obese and non-obese students from 4th to 6th grade in an elementary school in Makassar. Physical Activity Questionnaire for Older Children (PAQ-C) was used to measure childrenâ€™s physical activity, while the anthropometrical parameter was measured using a standardized instrument. Childrenâ€™s body mass index for age z-score (BAZ) was used to classify their nutritional status based on the criteria of Growth Reference for Children from 5 to 19 years old from World Health Organization. Cross-tabulation was used in analyzing the data. Obese and non-obese children in this study were found 53 (16,0%) and 279 (84,0%), respectively. A hundred percent of obese children have low physical activity, while non-obese children have better physical activity. In conclusion, elementary school students in this study have low physical activity, particularly among obese children. Children are rarely spent on their time to do physical activity. There is a need to promote appropriate physical activity among children to prevent and treat obesity among children. Health professionals could provide health education and counseling to children, family and/or schools to manage physical activity among children.

Replacement Peripheral Intravenous Catheters With Clinical Indication for Patient Convenience, Cost Efficiency and Reducing Nurses Workload Narmawan Nurmawan; Ida Djafar; Hasnani Hakim; Harmiati Syafril; Syahrul Syahrul; Syahrul Ningrat
Indonesian Contemporary Nursing Journal Volume 3 No. 1 Agustus 2018
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Hasanuddin

Introduction: PIVCs (Peripheral Intravenous Catheters) have been widely used for clinical medical care which is having risk for phlebitis occurence. IV catheter replacement is performed when there is clinical indication such us phlebitis. The consequence of this action is patient convinence, nurse workload and patient care cost efficiency. Methode: A longitudinal study with experimental results of evidence based practice on replacement of PIVSc with clinical indication as an effort to improve patient convinience, cost efficiency and reduce nurse workload in 41 patients. Result: 41 patients attached PIVCs, 100% wanted IV catheter replacement if there was any clinical indication. 68% of patients said very uncomfortable if IV catheter routinely replaced. 16 nurse (56.25%) said there is no need to replace IV catheter regularly. 43.75% of nurses felt IV catheters rountine replacement increased the working time and 50% of the nurses felt that nurses workload was increased. Conclusions: IV catheter replacement can be performed if there is cinical indication because it can improve patient convenience, increase cost efficiency and reduce nurse workload.

The Influence of Oral Hygiene Education on The Oral Health Status of Patients Suffering from HIV/AIDS Yohanis Lefta; Rosyidah Arafat; Syahrul Syahrul
Indonesian Contemporary Nursing Journal Volume 5 No. 2 Februari 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/icon.v5i2.9597

Introduction: Poor oral hygiene and dental care can affect oral intake which results in decreased endurance and increases the risk of opportunistic or systemic infections. Method: The research was carried out the RSUD dr. M. Haulussy Ambon, Maluku, Indonesia, using a quasi-experimental method, involving 30 nurses and 20 patients. The level of knowledge and skills is evaluated before and after oral hygiene education for nurses. Patients were measured with a Beck Oral Assessment Scale (BOAS) score, and C. albicans yeast culture before and after the intervention was given in the form of oral hygiene using a soft toothbrush and dental floss for one week. Result: The influence of oral hygiene education on nurses knowledge with median value of pre-education 36.00 and post-education 91.00 and nurse skills have median value of pre-education 67.00 and post-education 100.00 with a significant value of p = 0.001 <0.05. There is an increase in knowledge and skills after educational activities. Before oral hygiene treatment was applied with a review of the BOAS score it had a median value of 11.00 after the intervention became 6.00 a significant value of p= 0.001<0.05, which showed a decrease in scores after oral hygiene treatment. Examination of C. albicans fungus with a median value of 79.00 pre-intervention and 31.00 at post-intervention, a significant value of p= 0.001, showed a decrease in the number of post-intervention fungi. Conclusion: Nurses should conducted Oral hygiene regularly to improve oral health status of AIDs patiens.

Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian Readmisi 30 Hari terhadap Pasien Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) Ardiansyah Rasyid; Syahrul Syahrul; Takdir Tahir
Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Journal of Telenursing (JOTING)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/joting.v3i1.2260

This study aimed to identify the literature exploring the relationship between LACE scores (length of stay, acuity of admission, comorbidities and number of emergency room visits in the past six months) and health care costs for unplanned hospitalizations within 30 days of discharge, as well as the completeness of administrative data from the status of hospital medical records. The research method uses a literature review by tracing the results of publications between 2017-2020. The databases used were PubMed, ScienceDirect and ProQuest, with the results of 76 articles. The results identified eight studies that met the inclusion criteria and resulted in significant improvements using the LACE score in assessing and preventing readmission and lowering hospital costs. In conclusion, a predictor device application that uses electronic data or medical records is needed to manage CHF patients' readmissions. The use of the LACE score has the potential to aid clinical decisions as well as prevent future hospital readmissions. The higher the LACE score, the higher the readmission of CHF patients for 30 days, resulting in higher hospital costs. Keywords: Hospital Costs, Congestive Heart Failure, LACE Score

Factors Affecting Hospital Readiness in Pandemic Situation: A Literature Review Jenny Latief; Syahrul Said; Kusrini S Kadar
STRADA Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020): November
Publisher : Institut Ilmu Kesehatan STRADA Indonesia

Literature search was performed using Ebsco Host, Pubmed, ScienceDirect and Proquest databases with inclusion and exclusion criteria in accordance with the literature objectives. Review made on articles and obtained seven research articles that qualify reviews. The research article reviewed showed that there were several factors affecting the hospitals readiness in facing the pandemic. The factors are the availability of pandemic preparedness planning system, the availability of guidelines and infection prevention and control tools, education, training or simulation in facing the pandemic, the availability of facilities (medical devices and isolation room), communication system during the pandemic, the availability of human resources and pandemic preparedness evaluation system. An assessment of the factors affecting hospital readiness in facing the pandemic was performed to identify the challenges faced by hospitals and determine further action to improve hospital readiness in facing the pandemic that might occur in the future

Pengembangan Readiness for Interprofessional Learning Scale (RIPLS) Pada Kuliah Kerja Nyata Profesi Kesehatan Herni Sulastien; Syahrul Syahrul; Kusrini Kadar
Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 12 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal: Supp April 2022
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (311.371 KB)

Instrumen Readiness for Interprofessional Learning Scale (RIPLS) merupakan tools untuk mengukur kesiapan mahasiswa dalam pembelajaran interprofessional pada KKN Profesi Kesehatan. Tujuan untuk menghasilkan RIPLS dalam versi bahasa Indonesia dan dimodifikasi untuk mengevaluasi pelaksanaan kegiatan IPEC pada KKN profesi. Skala yang dimodifikasi diuji dengan menggunakan validitas konstruk (teknik kelompok yang diketahui) reliabilitas tes-retes dan internal consistency. Penelitian ini melibatkan lima orang ahli, 85 mahasiswa yang melakukan KKN Profesi Kesehatan dan 38 mahasiswa yang belum melakukan KN Profesi Kesehatan. Skala ini terdiri dari 4 subskala. Teknik validitas konstruk kelompok yang diketahui menemukan perbedaan skor yang signifikan dari mean 3.29 vs 3.82 p<0,001). Uji-ulang (r-value) berada pada kisaran 0,83-1,00 (p<0,001), dan konsistensi internal berada pada kisaran 0,49-0,85 dari Cronbach. RIPLS yang dimodifikasi dengan 4 subskala ini merupakan skala yang valid dan reliabel untuk mengevaluasi sikap terhadap tim layanan antarprofesional dalam studi kerja lapangan mahasiswa kesehatan.

Co-Authors Abdul Majid Ardiansyah Rasyid Arnis Puspitha R Djafar, Ida Endah Fitriasari Harmiati Syafril Hasnani Hakim Herni Sulastien Ilkafah Ilkafah Jenny Latief Kadek Ayu Erika Kusrini S. Kadar Narmawan Nurmawan Rosyidah Arafat, Rosyidah Sri Wahyuni Yunus Kanang Syahrul Ningrat Takdir Tahir Yohanis Lefta

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