Dharmono Dharmono
Master Program of Biology Education, Postgraduate Program Lambung Mangkurat University, Jl. Brigjen H. Hasan Basry Banjarmasin 70123, Indonesia

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PENYEBARAN GURU SMAN SE-KOTAMADYA BANJARMASIN SEBAGAI DASAR PENETAPAN REKRUTMEN DAN PENEMPATAN GURU Warni, Herita; Sofyan, Ahmad; Wahyu, Wahyu; Dharmono, Dharmono
Vidya Karya Vol 31, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Vidya Karya

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Abstract

Abstract:  The imbalance of the distribution of study field-teachers in state senior high schools (SMAN) in the whole area of Banjarmasin city has became the background of this research. This research aimed at: (1) describing the real condition of distribution of study fields-teachers in state senior high schools in Banjarmasin city, (2) describing the analysis of the number of study field-teachers needed for each state senior high school in the whole area of Banjarmasin city, and (3) identifying the number of study field-teachers that needed and exceed the need for each state senior high school in the whole area of Banjarmasin city. This survey research used the technique of interview and documentation in collecting data. The collected data were presented in the forms of tables and graphics and descriptively analyzed. The research result showed that: (1) there are 552 study field-teachers that spread in 13 state senior high schools in the whole area of Banjarmasin city, (2) the number of study field-teachers needed in state senior high schools in the whole area of Banjarmasin city were 593 teachers, and (3) study fields that exceed in the number of teachers needed were in the fields of religion education, civics education, English language, biology, physics, and counseling training. While study fields that lack of the number of teachers were in the fields of Indonesian language, math, chemistry, economy/ accountancy, sociology, geography, history, art, information and communication technique, local content, and foreign/ethnic language. Keywords: distribution, teacher, and state senior high school (SMAN) Banjarmasin.     Abstrak:  Kondisi belum meratanya penyebaran guru mata pelajaran di SMAN se-Kotamadya Banjarmasin mendorong penulis untuk melakukan penelitian yang bertujuan untuk: (1) mendeskripsikan kondisi rill penyebaran guru mata pelajaran di SMAN se-kota Banjarmasin, (2) mendeskripsikan analisis kebutuhan guru mata pelajaran di SMAN se-kota Banjarmasin, (3) mengidentifikasi kebutuhan dan kelebihan guru per mata pelajaran di SMAN se-kota Banjarmasin. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian survey, dengan menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara dan dokumentasi. Data yang diperoleh disajikan dalam bentuk tabel dan grafik selanjutnya dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) jumlah guru mata pelajaran yang tersebar di 13 SMAN se-kota Banjarmasin adalah sebanyak 552 orang, (2) Jumlah guru mata pelajaran yang diperlukan di SMAN se-kota Banjarmasin berdasarkan analisis kebutuhan adalah sebanyak 593 orang, (3) Kelebihan jumlah guru SMAN se-kota Banjarmasin terjadi pada mata pelajaran Pendidikan Agama, Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan, Bahasa Inggris, Biologi, Fisika, dan Bimbingan Konseling, sedangkan yang masih kekurangan guru terjadi pada mata pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia, Matematika, Kimia, Ekonomi/Akuntansi, Sosiologi, Geografi, Sejarah, Kesenian, Teknik Informasi dan Komunikasi, Muatan Lokal, dan Bahasa Asing/Daerah. Kata Kunci: penyebaran, guru, dan SMAN Banjarmasin
Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Mahasiswa Pendidikan Biologi dalam Penyelesaian Masalah Ekologi Tumbuhan Yuliani, Anisa; Dharmono, Dharmono; Zaini, Muhammad
Bioedukasi: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Vol 11, No 1 (2018): BIOEDUKASI: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi
Publisher : Department of Biology Education Faculty of Teacher Training and Education Sebelas Maret Un

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (373.441 KB) | DOI: 10.20961/bioedukasi-uns.v11i1.19736

Abstract

The 2013 curriculum has a pattern in which to create a creative Indonesian human being. The creative thinking abilities is important because it makes learners have many ways to solve problems with different perceptions and concepts. Components of creative thinking abilities include fluency, flexibility, and novelty. Problem solving can be used to increase motivation and cultivate creative traits. The purpose of this research is to describe the achievement aspect of each level of student’s creative thinking ability Program Biology Education of Lambung Mangkurat University in problem solving of plant ecology. This research method using quantitative approach and descriptive research type. Quantitative data from the result of student answers do written tasks that will be analyzed in percentage, then converted into data description. The result of achievement aspect of each level of student’s creative thinking ability student of Biology Education Lambung Mangkurat University in problem solving namely the creative level with fluency aspect is high, flexibility and novelty is medium. The quite creative level with fluency, flexibility and novelty is medium. The less creative level with fluency is medium, flexibility and novelty is low.
VALIDITY OF THE GASTROPODS POPULAR SCIENTIFIC BOOK IN THE PULAU SEMBILAN KOTABARU COASTAL AREA FOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS Fajeriadi, Hery; Zaini, Muhammad; Dharmono, Dharmono
Journal of Biology Education Vol 8 No 2 (2019): August 2019
Publisher : FMIPA UNNES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jbe.v8i2.29519

Abstract

The cognitive abilities of Indonesian students are still low based on The Learning Curve in 2013, so the quality of education should be improved. One of them with environmental-based learning. Most Indonesians live in coastal areas, and some use snails as alternative dishes. Therefore, snails in coastal areas can be used as a source of learning. Interest in reading Indonesian students is also low, so the need to develop an interesting book and easily understood so that students are interested to read it. So developed a Book of Popular Scientific-based Diversitas Gastropoda in Coastal Areas. This research is the early stage of development research, which is the validation of popular science books. The purpose of this research is to develop a valid popular science book. Validation is done with three experts by giving a validation sheet of popular science books. Validation data were analyzed descriptively categorization. Suggestions and comments from validators become the reference for product revisions. Validation complete when obtaining minimum category valid. The results showed coherence aspect; legibility; active and passive sentences; method; applications and implications; definitions and explanations; and other styles the device obtains very valid category. Aspects of vocabulary; avoid dubious words; and the format obtains a valid category. Based on the results of this study, the popular scientific books developed have met the rules of popular scientific writing that is interesting and easy to understand, so this popular scientific book can be used by the community and students.
VALIDITAS BUKU ILMIAH POPULER KEANEKARAGAMAN SPESIES FAMILY FABACEAE DALAM MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN PROSES SAINS MAHASISWA Putri, Adelita Indria; Dharmono, Dharmono; Zaini, Muhammad
QUANTUM: Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Sains Vol 11, No 2 (2020): Oktober 2020
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/quantum.v11i2.8822

Abstract

Sumber belajar memiliki banyak jenisnya salah satunya adalah sumber belajar berbentuk buku ilmiah populer. Dalam Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia buku ilmiah memiliki arti yaitu buku ilmiah populer berarti buku ilmiah yang ditulis dengan cara yang mudah dan dipahami orang awam. Masa kini kebanyakan mahasiswa hanya memiliki pengetahuan namun kurang dalam menemukan konsep, kurang dalam mengembangkan pengetahuan dan kurang dalam melatihkan keterampilan proses sains, dengan adanya buku ini mahasiswa akan meningkatkan keterampilan proses sains mereka. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan validitas buku ilmiah populer keanekaragaman famili Fabaceae di kawasan hutan pantai untuk meningkatkan keterampilan proses sains mahasiswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Plomp dan Nieveen yang terbatas pada fase prototyping dan evaluasi formatif oleh Tessmer. Tahapan pengembangan meliputi evaluasi diri, validasi ahli, dan uji perorangan. Subjek penelitian adalah tiga ahli untuk memeriksa validitas buku ilmiah populer dan 3 mahasiswa yang telah memprogram mata kuliah Botani Tumbuhan Tinggi. Sedangkan objek penelitian adalah buku ilmiah populer yang dikembangkan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan buku ilmiah populer yang telah dikembangkan dinyatakan sangat valid berdasarkan hasil validasi ahli, berdasarkan uji perorangan buku ilmiah populer sangat baik. dan dipakai dalam mendukung proses belajar mengajar.
Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Mahasiswa Pendidikan Biologi dalam Penyelesaian Masalah Ekologi Hewan Riyadi, Agus Setiawan; Dharmono, Dharmono; Naparin, Akhmad; Zaini, Muhammad
Proceeding Biology Education Conference: Biology, Science, Enviromental, and Learning Vol 14, No 1 (2017): Proceeding Biology Education Conference
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

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Abstract

Creative thinking is one of the important competencies as part of the life skills that become one of the national educational purposes. Every individual needs the creative thinking ability to solve problems in life. It is because with creative thinking, individuals can be trained to solve problems in different ways and diverse. Giving problems to be solved by the student’s can trace the creative thinking ability as well, because to solve a problem, one must have the creative thinking ability. The purpose of this research was to describe the student’s creative thinking ability Program Biology Education of Lambung Mangkurat University in problem solving of animal ecology. Type of this descriptive research with a quantitative approach. Population in this research is all student’s Biology Education of Lambung Mangkurat University who have taken animal ecology course in academic year 2015/2016 which amounted to 82 people, with a sample 30% of the population, that is 30 students taken from three categories high, medium and low based on the value of animal ecology course. The data generated in this research were analyzed using data analysis techniques descriptive quantitative. Quantitative data obtained from the results of the assessment of student answers to the question of written assignment that will be analyzed in percentage, then converted into descriptive data according to the category based on the percentage obtained. The results of this research indicate that the level of creative thinking ability student’s Biology Education of Lambung Mangkurat University dominant at the level of quite creative.
Population Structure of Aleurites moluccana Willd in the Tour Bajuin Waterfall Tanah Laut Ansari, Muhammad Lutvi; Dharmono, Dharmono; Amintarti, Sri
Proceeding Biology Education Conference: Biology, Science, Enviromental, and Learning Vol 12, No 1 (2015): Prosiding Seminar Nasional XII Biologi
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

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Abstract

South Kalimantan has a diverse flora, this can be seen from the many diverse types of trees.Growing human populations, it also increases the demand for availability of land for settlements that cause a reduction in forest green areas impact the decline of biodiversity especially Aleurites moluccana Willd plant in South Kalimantan forests. The purpose of this research is to assess the population structure of Aleurites moluccana Willd In The Tour Bajuin Waterfall Tanah Laut. The method used was survey method 10 m x 10 m quadrant for the seedling, sapling, pole and tree, systematically in region 1 at the top of the waterfall Bajuin and region 2 under the waterfall Bajuin each 500 m x 250 m quadrant. Results research population structure of Aleurites moluccana Willd in region 1 density of seedling 96 ind/Ha, sapling 60 ind/Ha, pole 44 ind/Ha and tree 64 ind/Ha, while in region 2 density of seedling 260 ind/Ha, sapling 144 ind/ha, pole 116 ind/ha and tree 228 ind/ha. In region 1 and region 2 number of young individu much more older individual thus forming the wide base of the pyramid, show the population is growing.Keywords: Population structure, Aleurites moluccana Willd
Validity of the Gastropods Popular Scientific Book in the Pulau Sembilan Kotabaru Coastal Area for High School Students Fajeriadi, Hery; Zaini, Muhammad; Dharmono, Dharmono
Journal of Biology Education Vol 8 No 2 (2019): August 2019
Publisher : FMIPA UNNES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jbe.v8i2.29519

Abstract

The cognitive abilities of Indonesian students are still low based on The Learning Curve in 2013, so the quality of education should be improved. One of them with environmental-based learning. Most Indonesians live in coastal areas, and some use snails as alternative dishes. Therefore, snails in coastal areas can be used as a source of learning. Interest in reading Indonesian students is also low, so the need to develop an interesting book and easily understood so that students are interested to read it. So developed a Book of Popular Scientific-based Diversitas Gastropoda in Coastal Areas. This research is the early stage of development research, which is the validation of popular science books. The purpose of this research is to develop a valid popular science book. Validation is done with three experts by giving a validation sheet of popular science books. Validation data were analyzed descriptively categorization. Suggestions and comments from validators become the reference for product revisions. Validation complete when obtaining minimum category valid. The results showed coherence aspect; legibility; active and passive sentences; method; applications and implications; definitions and explanations; and other styles the device obtains very valid category. Aspects of vocabulary; avoid dubious words; and the format obtains a valid category. Based on the results of this study, the popular scientific books developed have met the rules of popular scientific writing that is interesting and easy to understand, so this popular scientific book can be used by the community and students.