Wely Dozan
Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

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METODOLOGI TAFSIR KONTEMPORER (Aplikasi Teori Hermeneutika Nashr Hamid Abu Zaid Q.S. An-Nisa: 3) Wely Dozan
JOURNAL OF QUR'AN AND HADITH STUDIES Vol 6, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Qur'an and Hadith Academic Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (685.379 KB) | DOI: 10.15408/quhas.v6i2.13411

Abstract

Interpretation Q.S. an-Nisa '4: 3 in the discourse of interpretation always discussed both classical and contemporary interpretations. The verse is always legitimized as a polygamy verse. But among some contemporary thoughts such as Nasr Hamid Abu Zaid point out that, the verse is not an order against polygamy but rather in the context of marriage it is recommended for monogomy. Specifically, there are five hermeneutic approaches offered by Nasr Hamid Abu Zaid, socio-cultural contexts, external contexts, internal contexts, language contexts, and contexts of reading and reading. The research approach is the literature study approach which is a series of approaches relating to searching various sources of writing, whether in the form of books, articles, journals, or documents relevant to the problem under study. Thus, it can be concluded that, the application of Nazr Hamid Abu Zaid hermenutics to the interpretation of Q.S. An-Nisa '4: 3 is understood as a monogamous context rather than a command against polygamy.
Hadits-Hadits Tahlilan: Analisis Konflik dan Nilai-Nilai Sosial Masyarakat Wely Dozan
Al-Bayan: Jurnal Ilmu al-Qur'an dan Hadist Vol 3 No 2 (2020): Juni
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Al-Qur'an Wali Songo Situbondo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35132/albayan.v4i2.92

Abstract

This paper tries to discuss social conflict in understanding a tradition of tahlilan where several streams consider that tahlilan is a tradition that was built by the community without being based on hadith texts either in terms of the quality and quantity of the Prophet's hadith. However, some ulama perspectives namely Nahdawtul Ulama) provide the concept of actual tahlilan historically the tradition of tahlilan was born based on the hadith texts of the Prophet according to some narrations of the Companions and the Tabin'in. Specifically, this paper tries to trace the hadith texts among some controversial ideas in understanding the hadith and how the social values ​​contained in the tradition of tahlilan which has always been carried out based on the times. The approach to this paper is the litertaur study approach, namely to explore issues related to both books, journals, articles and so on the results of this study indicate that the traditions of tahlilan traditions that have been carried out there are no restrictions because based on the hadith texts. While in the controversial discourse of thought that prohibits the tradition of tahlilan is still unclear texts of the hadith which has been used as (istinbat) in Islamic law.
Pemimpin Ideal Perspektif Al-Qur'an Wely Dozan; Qohar al Basir
Al-Bayan: Jurnal Ilmu al-Qur'an dan Hadist Vol 4 No 1 (2021): Januari
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Al-Qur'an Wali Songo Situbondo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35132/albayan.v4i1.102

Abstract

Islamic leadership stands on divine leadership (ketauhidan), that every human being is only submissive and obedient to the leader of Allah SWT. The character of a leader in Islam has its own characteristics, because in Islam it carries a very large mission in bringing the values ​​of Islamic teachings. The Al-Qur'an has universally regulated various aspects of life, one of which is the concept of an ideal leader in order to create peace and tranquility in people's lives. Islam views that humans are born on earth to become caliphs according to the basis of the Al-Qur'an which has been outlined. This paper is here to explore several verses that specifically discuss leadership and provide the objectives and characteristics that must be possessed in realizing the concept of an ideal leader in the perspective of the Qur'an. The author formulates several concepts and characteristics possessed by ideal leaders including, First, Al-Ilm (People who are knowledgeable. Second, Mujahid (People who always struggle). Third, Mutay (People who always sacrifice. Fourth, a caliph has the potential even in a actually can keep lust in doing leadership Fifth, Mutajarrid (People who totality).
HADITHS SCEPTICISM AUTHENTICITY (Critique to Orientalist Gautier H.A. Juynbool in Common Link Theory) Wely Dozan; Fahrurazi Fahrurazi
Hunafa: Jurnal Studia Islamika Vol 17 No 1 (2020): STUDIA ISLAMIKA
Publisher : State Institute of Islamic Studies (IAIN) Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (557.205 KB) | DOI: 10.24239/jsi.v17i1.580.19-37

Abstract

This paper tries to discuss the thought of hadith in the eyes of the Orientalist one of them is Gautier H.A. Juynbool in theory is known as the common link which is the oldest narrator in the level of sanad after the best friend or tabiin who is responsible for spreading the hadith extensively either formally or informally to some students, then these students spread the hadith to several students as well . In other words, the common link is found in the Sanad bundle where the hadith was first spread. There are several terms in the analysis, including: First, Single Strand (Single Track). Second, Partial Common Link. Third, Invertedpartial Common Link. Fourth, Fulan, Fifth, Diving Strand. Sixth, Spider (spider). The approach used is the literature study approach is a search for related data through books, journals, articles and so on. The conclusion is that, the theory (common link) if applied in the hadith still the hadith does not come from the Prophet but the hadith comes from the tabi'in which is transmitted to the next generation.
MENINGKATKAN MUTU KEHIDUPAN BEMASYARAKAT MELALUI PENGIMPLEMETASIAN NILAI-NILAI PANCASILA DALAM BINGKAI (BHINEKA TUNGGAL IKA) Wely Dozan; Anwar Liastamin
Misykat al-Anwar Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Masyarakat Vol 4, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Studies, University of Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/ma.4.2.171-190

Abstract

Melihat negara indonesia yang memiliki beraneka ragam pebedaan, baik pebedaan budaya, agama, adat-istiadat, ras, setatus sosial maupun setatus ekonomi yang rentan sekali dapat menimbulkan konflik sosial. Dengan tejadinya konflik sosial, dapat megakibatkan merosotnya mutu kehidupan dan tatanan sosial masyarakat. Oleh karena itu, Pancasila yang meupakan suatu sistem nilai selain dijadikan sebagai dasar negara, juga dijadikan sebagai pandangan hidup bangsa. Dalam Pancasila tedapat nilai ketuhanan, kemanusiaan, pesatuan, keakyatan, dan nilai keadilan yang dapat menjadi sosuli bagi segala pemasalahan yang ada, khususnya konflik sosial. Maka dari itu, sebagai bangsa Indonesia yang bepegang teguh pada Pancasila, sudah seharusnya untuk mengimplenmentasikan nilai-nilai Pancasila tesebut dalam kehidupan sehari-hari agar terhindar dari bebagai konflik sosial dan mampu meningkatkan mutu kehidupan bemasyarakat dengan semangat pesaudaraan dalam bingkai “Bhineka Tunggal Ika”. Karya ini disusun degan meggunakan metode penelitian kepustakaan (Library Research), yaitu degan menelaah bebagai sumber, sepeti buku, artikel, Undang-Undang Dasar 1945, Undang-Undang Hak Asasi Manusia dan ayat-ayat Al-Qur’an yang behubungan degan Pancasila dan peningkatan mutu kehidupan masyarakat dengan pengimplementasian nilai-nilai Pancasila dalam bingkai “Bhineka Tunggal Ika”.
ANALISIS PERGESERAN SHIFTING PARADIGM PENAFSIRAN: STUDI KOMPARATIF TAFSIR ERA KLASIK DAN KONTEMPORER Wely Dozan
Jurnal At-Tibyan: Jurnal Ilmu Alqur'an dan Tafsir Vol 5 No 1 (2020): Volume 5 No. 1, Juni 2020
Publisher : The Department of the Qur'anic Studies, Faculty of Ushuluddin, Adab, and Da'wah, State Institute of Islamic Studies (IAIN) Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/at-tibyan.v5i1.1631

Abstract

This paper aims to explore the paradigm shift in the interpretation of the Qur'an in the classical and contemporary eras in the path of interpretation of Ibn Kathir and Fazlur Rahman. The focus in this study examines the causes of shifts in interpretation and contextualization of the interpretation model. The type of research is library research so that in this study using qualitative (descriptive-analytical) research, it is research that describes the object to be critically examined, and looks for the roots of the character's thoughts. The approach that I want to use in this study is historical-analytical, that is, according to historical roots analytically the shift in interpretation occurs. The results of this study indicate that, the interpretation of interpretation in the classical and contemporary era of interpretation is caused by the shifting paradigm, namely the birth of a new methodological concept to prove the suitability between text and social relaity. The argumentation of Ibn Katsir's interpretation of the "Classical Era" The main characteristic of his interpretation model is the textual pattern based on the interpretation of bil ma'tsur. Second, the interpretation of Ar-ra'yi. While Fazlur Rahman "Contemporary Era" can prove interpretation as an effort to solve problems in answering various challenges of the times. This is due to the emergence of a variety of interpretive approaches including: contextual orientation in interpretation, interpretation as social transformation, and gender analysis as an effort to seek justice.
Rekonstruksi Asbabun Nuzul Sebagai Metodologi Interpretasi Teks Al-Qur’an Wely Dozan
Al Hikmah: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 10 No. 1 (2020): AL HIKMAH
Publisher : LPPM Institut Agama Islam Al-Hikmah Tuban

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1940.118 KB)

Abstract

Abstract, the study of Asbabun Nuzul as seen by some scholars is very important to be used in interpreting the texts of the Qur'an. Mufassir scholars never separated from a historical text of the Koran. However, the use of the asbabun nuzul qur'an theory of classical clerics often only looks at the context of the fall of the verse so that among some contemporary thought try to reconstruct the asbabun nuzul qur'an theory in this present era. Specifically, interpreting the text of the Qur'an through its history by looking at several structures namely, First, Seeing asbabun nuzul qur'an macro. Second, see the asbabun nuzul qur‟an micron in determining the true values of the Qur'an. The approach used in this paper is the literature study approach to find various concepts of Asbabun Nuuz theory through books, journals, and so on. The conclusion is that the asbabun nuzul al-Qur'an theory basically does not only refer to the historical context of the fall of verses in earlier times, but is contextualized with the relation between macro and micro to find meaning and values in the substance of the text of the verse. Keywords: Theory, Asbabun Nuzul, al-Qur'an
Peran Perempuan Dalam Meningkatkan Tarap Bekerja Terhadap Keluarga: Kajian Isu Gender Dalam Perspektif Al-Qur’an Wely Dozan; Supriadi Supriadi
AL-WARDAH: Jurnal Kajian Perempuan, Gender dan Agama Vol 15, No 2 (2021): Edisi Desember 2021
Publisher : IAIN TERNATE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46339/al-wardah.v15i2.648

Abstract

Epistemologi kajian terhadap perempuan seiring dinamika keilmuan yang cukup dinamis semakin dibicarakan pada ruang publik dan pemikiran saat ini. Fakta historis bahwa perempuan tidak mempunyai hak suara. Hal ini seakan-akan perempuan tidak mempunyai kehormatan dan terkadang perempuan lebih rendah dari martabat seorang laki-laki, istilah tafsir yang sering dilontarkan yaitu mengakarnya sistem budaya patriarkhi sehingga perempuan selalu dibelakangkan dan tidak berdaya. Padahal hakikat al-Qur’an yang sesungguhnya adalah perempuan mempunyai kehormatan sama halnya dengan laki-laki baik dalam berbagai aspek terutama pada sisi tataran kehidupan, perempuan mempunyai hak-hak terhadap kebutuhan keluarga. Perempuan memiliki hak-hak dan kewajiban serta tanggung jawab yang harus terealisasikan sesuai dengan tuntunan syar’iat Islam. Fokus penelitian ini memberikan pemahaman tentang isu gender terutama bagaimana peran perempuan dalam meningkatkan tarap hidup keluarga dalam perspektif al-Qur’an, karena hal tersebut sebagai asumsi dasar dalam menggali terkait permasalahan yang dikaji. Secara spesipik, kajian terhadap isu gender memberikan suatu kontribusi yaitu laki-laki dan perempuan tetap dipandang sama dan tidak menimbulkan segala perbedaan. Antara laki-laki dan perempuan sama yaitu tidak berarti laki-laki lebih tinggi dari pada perempuan. Sehingga Al-Qur’an telah memberikan respon terhadap peran perempuan sebagai alternatif untuk meningkatkan tarap hidup keluarga menjadi lebih baik selama tanggung jawab terhadap suami dan anak-anak tetap dijalan dengan hak sepenuhnya. Sejatinya konsep perempuan dalam Al-Qur’an secara jelas dan tegas menyatakan posisi dan peran perempuan setara dengan laki-laki. Yang dimuliakan di sisi Allah bukan perbedaan jenis kelamin, akan tetapi pada nilai-nilai ketakwaan tersebut.
Dekonstruksi Tafsir Ayat-Ayat Berbasis Gender Dalam Perspektif Pemikiran Feminisme Barat Dan Islam Wely Dozan; Hopizal Wadi; Jaswadi Jaswadi
AL-WARDAH: Jurnal Kajian Perempuan, Gender dan Agama Vol 15, No 1 (2021): Edisi Juni 2021
Publisher : IAIN TERNATE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46339/al-wardah.v15i1.638

Abstract

Akhir-akhir ini, diskursus terhadap kajian gender merupakan persoalan penting untuk digali dalam berbagai perspektif khususnya dalam pemikiran barat dan Islam. Gender selama ini marak berkembang, lebih-lebih mendapatkan perhatian penting sehingga kemudian gender mengalami dinamika yang cukup signifikan untuk dirumuskan melalui upaya kesungguhan para cendekiawan-cendekiawan Muslim dan pemikiran barat untuk menguarikan kembali terhadap isu gender sekaligus pembelaan terhadap perempuan. Fokus penelitian ini melihat beberapa aspek mendasar yang menjadi pokok-pokok permasalahan yang dikaji adalah dekonstruksi tafsir ayat-ayat gender dalam perspektif pemikiran feminisme barat dan Islam yang dianalisis sebagai pembahasan sekaligus menjawab problematika penelitian tersebut. Jenis penelitian adalah pendekatan studi pustaka (library research) yaitu menganalisis data dalam berbagai keragaman yang termuat berbagai jurnal, buku, artikel sebagai bahan mendukung dalam merumuskan jawaban penelitian ini. Secara garis besar yaitu konsep gender merupakan peran penting untuk melindungi perempuan dalam aspek posisi perempuan untuk merealisasikan keadilan berbasis gender. Dekonstruksi tafsir ayat-ayat berbasis gender dilakukan sebagai upaya penting untuk menghilangkan budaya partriarkhi, karena perempuan statusnya sebagai mahluk yang utuh memiliki peran dalam sejarah peradaban manusia. (Objektivis Netral Gender) semata-mata melindungi perempuan baik dari aspek biologis, perbedaan, psikologis, untuk memperjuangkan keadilan dan kesataraan gender. Sehingga feminisme sebagai jalan alternatif untuk berjuang menyuarakan persamaan hak antara laki-laki dan perempuan kemudian tidak menyebabkan ketimpangan dan diskriminasi terhadap perempuan.
TELAAH ASB?B AL-KHAT?’ FI AL-TAFS?R (Sebab-sebab Kesalahan dalam Tafsir) Wely Dozan
el-'Umdah Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): el-Umdah (Jurnal Ilmu Al-Quran dan Tafsir)
Publisher : UIN Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/el-umdah.v4i1.2549

Abstract

This paper intends to explain several reasons for interpretation. The dynamics of interpretation that occurred in the first century of the emergence of Islam occurred in at least three phases: the Prophet Muhammad, the companions, and the tabi'in. The prophet's interpretation of the Qur'anic verses was not carried out thoroughly, thus leaving some empty space for the next generation, namely the companions to understand and interpret verses that were not explained by the prophet. In subsequent periods, interpretation tended to ideology as was done by the Khawarij and al-Zamakhsyari groups in al-Kasysy?f's interpretation. First, the emergence of the interpretation of the Khawarij ideology (the group that left the ranks of 'Ali) stems from the giving of the stigma of being kafir for the perpetrators of grave sins. As a consequence they deny the existence of intercession for perpetrators of grave sins based on the verses of the al-Qur'an. Second, the interpretation of al-Zamakhsyari transparently represents Mu'tazilah in certain cases, especially verses that are theological in nature.