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Radioanatomic image of alveolar bone crest, cementoenamel junction and dental apex in orthopantomograph 100 panoramic radiography Rahmawati, Yeni; Azhari, A.; Sam, Belly
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 19, No 3 (2007): November
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia

Panoramic radiography can be used in most dentomaxillofacial procedures, that can give a wide coverage of teeth and supporting tissue for assisting diagnosis. The aim of this research was to obtain data about the validity of panoramic radiography for measuring radioanatomy alveolar bone crest, cementoenamel junction (CEJ), and dental apex which is useful in measuring the level of alveolar bone resorption. This descriptive research and measurement was done to 25 sample which fulfilled sample criteria from panoramic radiography result by orthopantomograph 100. This research was done with Ramfjord criteria radioanatomy point. The result of this research showed that the average value measured of alveolar bone crest from the entire region was about 41.67%, most value at the mandibular molar was about 92%, the least value at the maxillary premolar was about 0%. The average value measured of CEJ from entire region was about 11%, most value at the maxillary molar and mandibular molar about 26%, at least value at the maxillary incisor, mandibular incisor, and maxillary premolar were about 0%. The average value measured of dental apex from the entire region was about 56.33%, most value at the mandibular molar was about 96%, the least value at the maxillary premolar was about 8%. The conclusion of this research was a part of radioanatomy alveolar bone crest and a part of dental apex could be measured, while CEJ at least measured. Measurement from the three of radioanatomy point showed the mandibular molar region which was at most measured.

Differences of temporomandibular joint condyle morphology with and without clicking using digital panoramic radiograph Pramanik, Farina; Firman, Ria Noerianingsih; Sam, Belly
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 28, No 3 (2016): November
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia

Introduction: Clicking is the most common clinical symptom in patients with Temporomandibular Disorder (TMD). Lacking attention by either the patient or dentist, many patients were found to have suffered from morphologic alteration of the condyles seen in the panoramic radiograph inadvertently. The purpose of the study was to determine the differences of condyle morphology of the Temporomandibular Joint (TMJ) with and without the existence of clicking by means of digital panoramic radiographs. Methods: This study was based on an analytic descriptive research, whereas subjects are digital panoramic radiographs taken from clicking and non-clicking patients at the Radiology Installation of Dental Hospital Universitas Padjadjaran. 16 samples of each group were chosen in a non-random purposive sampling manner. Results: The research showed the mean of condyle morphology, HOC heightÂ on clicking (6.31 mm) was shorter than the non clicking (7.63 mm), the width of HOC on clicking (10.38 mm) was higher than the non clicking (10.22 mm) and height of the processus condylaris on clicking (19.70 mm) was shorter than non clicking (20.04 mm). Ratio of the high of HOC, width of HOC and high of processus condylaris were 12.13 (clicking), and 12.63 (non-clicking). Conclusion: There was no significant difference between the morphology of the TMJ condyle between clicking and not clicking group, except on high of HOC.

Identifikasi usia berdasarkan metode Al Qahtani melalui radiograf panoramik di RSGM FKG UNPADAge identification based on Al Qahtani method through panoramic radiograph at the Dental Hospital of Universitas Padjadjaran Rusydiana, Fitri; Oscandar, Fahmi; Sam, Belly
Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran Vol 28, No 3 (2016): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran

Pendahuluan: Perkiraan usia dilakukan untuk mengetahui usia seseorang. Saat ini perkiraan usia banyak digunakan, kepentingannya adalah untuk forensik dan bidang kedokteran gigi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui apakah Metode Al Qahtani mampu mengidentifikasi usia melalui radiograf panoramik di RSGM FKG Unpad. Metode: Penelitian ini dilakukan secara deskriptif sederhana dengan menggunakan software atlas Metode Al Qahtani, dengan melihat perkembangan gigi dan tingkat erupsi dari masing-masing radiograf panoramik. Hasil: Sebanyak 94 sampel yang diteliti, hanya 66 sampel dengan hasil usia gigi berdasarkan Metode Al Qahtani yang sama dengan usia pasien, sedangkan dari sisanya terdapat 28 sampel dengan usia gigi Metode Al Qahtani yang berbeda dengan usia pasien. Simpulan: Metode Al Qahtani dapat mengidentifikasi sebagian besar (70.21%) usia melalui radiograf panoramik di RSGM FKG Unpad dengan hasil usia yang bervariasi pada kelompok usia anak.Â ABSTRACTIntroduction: Estimated age is done to determine someones age. At present age estimates are widely used, its importance is for forensics and the field of dentistry. The purpose of this study was to determine whether the Al Qahtani Method was able to identify age through panoramic radiographs at RSGM FKG Unpad. Methods: This study was carried out in a simple descriptive manner using the atlas software of the Al Qahtani Method, by observing the development of teeth and the eruption rate of each panoramic radiograph. Results: A total of 94 samples were studied, only 66 samples with dental age results based on the Al Qahtani Method which were the same as the patients age, whereas of the remaining 28 samples with teeth age, the Al Qahtani Method was different from the patients age. Conclusion: Al Qahtani method can identify the majority (70.21%) of age through panoramic radiographs at RSGM FKG Unpad with varying age results in the age group of children.Keywords: Age identification, Al Qahtani method, panoramic radiograph.

Prevalensi suspek sinusitis maksilaris odontogenik ditinjau dari radiograf panoramik di instalasi radiologi RSGM UNPADPrevalence of odontogenic maxillary sinusitis suspects based on the panoramic radiographs at Universitas Padjadjaran Academic Dental Hospital Dentomaxillofacial Radiology Installation Romadhona, Shabrina; Sam, Belly; Oscandar, Fahmi
Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran Vol 28, No 3 (2016): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran

Pendahuluan: Sinus maksilaris, yang disebut juga Antrum Highmore merupakan sinus yang sering terinfeksi. Satu di antara penyebabnya adalah karena sinus ini merupakan sinus paranasal yang terbesar dan bentuknya bervariasi di setiap individu. Radiografi panoramik merupakan satu di antara teknik radiografi yang dapat melihat gambaran kedua sinus dan hubungannya terhadap gigi serta relatif aman karena paparan radiasinya tidak sebesar teknik radiografi lain. Penelitian mengenai prevalensi sinusitis maksilaris odontogenik telah banyak dilakukan tetapi peneliti belum menemukan adanya penelitian serupa di wilayah Bandung, Jawa Barat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui prevalensi suspek sinusitis maksilaris odontogenik ditinjau dari radiograf panoramik di RSGM FKG Unpad. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif. Pemilihan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil: Hasil penelitian dari 44 sampel yang diteliti, terdapat suspek radiologis sinusitis maksilaris odontogenik sebanyak 16 radiograf. Simpulan: Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa prevalensi suspek kasus sinusitis maksilaris odontogenik pada arsip radiograf panoramik pasien yang mengalami infeksi pulpo apikal yang datang ke Instalasi Radiologi RSGM Unpad pada periode Juli-September 2013 adalah sebesar 36,36 % dengan suspek kasus banyak terdapat pada populasi usia dewasa muda dan lanjut, dengan proporsi jumlah yang sama pada populasi perempuan dan laki-laki, dan lebih banyak melibatkan infeksi dari gigi molar pertama dan kedua. Â ABSTRACTIntroduction: Maxillary sinus, also called Antrum Highmore, is a sinus that is often infected. One of the causes is because this sinus is the largest paranasal sinus and its shape varies in each individual. Panoramic radiography is one of the radiographic techniques that can see both sinus images and their relationship to teeth and is relatively safe because exposure to radiation is not as large as other radiographic techniques. Research on the prevalence of odontogenic maxillary sinusitis has been carried out but researchers have not found similar studies in the Bandung, West Java region. This study aims to determine the prevalence of odontogenic maxillary sinusitis suspicions from panoramic radiographs at RSGM FKG Unpad. Methods: This type of research is descriptive. Sample selection is done by purposive sampling technique. Results: The results of the 44 samples studied were radiological suspects of 16 radiographs of odontogenic maxillary sinusitis. Conclusion: The conclusions of this study are that the prevalence of odontogenic maxillary sinusitis cases in panoramic radiographs of patients who have apical pulpo- rine infection who came to the Radiology Hospital Unpad installation in the period of July-September 2013 was 36.36% with many cases suspected in the population. young and advanced adulthood, with the same proportion of women and men, and more involving infections from first and second molars.Keywords: Panoramic, prevalence, maxillary sinus, odontogenic.

Korelasi usia kronologis dan pola tumbuh kembang gigi molar ketiga mandibula perempuan ditinjau dari radiograf panoramikThe correlation of chronological age and growth pattern of female mandibular third molar observed from panoramic radiographs Magdalena Napitupulu; Belly Sam; Farina Pramanik
Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students Vol 5, No 1 (2021): April 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjdrs.v5i1.28066

Pendahuluan: Tumbuh kembang manusia dapat dilihat dari usia kronologisnya, namun usia kronologis saja kadang tidak dapat digunakan untuk menilai tingkat maturasi, sehingga perlu ditentukan usia dental. Gigi menyediakan informasi untuk perkiraan usia yang memiliki peran penting dalam kedokteran gigi yaitu untuk menunjang diagnosis, rencana perawatan, serta prognosis. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode modifikasi Demirjian dinilai mulai tahap A-H karena kategorisasinya mudah. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisi korelasi usia kronologis dan pola tumbuh kembang gigi molar ketiga mandibula perempuan ditinjau dari radiograf panoramik. Metode: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan analitik korelasi dengan rancangan studi cross-sectional pada 78 sampel yang dilakukan dengan consecutive sampling. Data hasil penelitian diolah dengan analitik korelasi mengunakan uji rank-Spearman untuk menganalisis korelasi antara dua variabel. Hasil: Nilai korelasi usia kronologis dan pola tumbuh kembang gigi molar ketiga mandibula yang dihitung dengan menggunakan rumus korelasi rank-Spearman didapatkan sebesar 0,89. Nilai p pada penelitian ini adalah 1.13E-45 atau dapat dituliskan sebagai 0,0001<0,05. Simpulan: Terdapat hubungan searah antara usia kronologis dengan pola tumbuh kembang gigi molar ketiga mandibula perempuan ditinjau dari radiograf panoramik yaitu semakin bertambah usia kronologis maka semakin bertambah juga pola tumbuh kembang gigi molar ketiga mandibula perempuan.Kata kunci: Usia kronologis, estimasi usia, pola tumbuh kembang, metode modifikasi Demirjian. ABSTRACTIntroduction: Human growth and development can be seen from chronological age. However, mere chronological age sometimes cannot be used to assess the maturation level; thus, it is necessary to determine the dental age. Teeth provide information for estimating age, which has an important role in dentistry, namely, supporting diagnosis, treatment planning, and prognosis. This study used the Demirjian modification method, which assessment is starting from the A-H stage because the categorisation is convenient. This study was aimed to analyse the correlation between chronological age and growth patterns of female mandibular third molars in terms of panoramic radiographs. Methods: This research was correlation analytic with cross-sectional study design, conducted on 78 samples selected with consecutive sampling. The research data was analysed by an analytic correlation test using the Spearman rank test to analyse the correlation between two variables. Results: The correlation value of chronological age and the growth pattern of mandibular third molars calculated using the Spear-man rank correlation formula was 0.89. The p-value in this study was 1.13E-45, or it can be written as 0.0001<0.05. Conclusion: There is a unidirectional relationship between chronological age and female mandibular third molars’ growth and develop-ment pattern in terms of panoramic radiographs. The more chronological age increases, the more the growth pattern of female mandibular third molars.Keywords: Chronological age, age estimation, growth pattern, modified Demirjian method.

Differences in maturity pattern between mandibular posterior teeth and sagittal skeletal malocclusion Shinta Amini Prativi; Ria Noor Firman; Belly Sam; Avi Laviana
Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia Vol 6, No 3 (2020): December
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/majkedgiind.43798

The availability of X-rays in dentistry may help visualize the stage of development of dental maturity. The high prevalence of malocclusion in a population and contradictory research results on dental maturation in each skeletal malocclusion encourage the authors to know the maturity pattern of the posterior mandibular teeth in each skeletal relation and the difference in women and men. A cross-sectional study was conducted with a sample size of 214 panoramic and cephalometric radiographs from skeletal malocclusion patients based on ANB angle (class I: 73, class II: 75, class III: 56) with an age ranging from 8 to16 years old. Maturation of the second premolar and second molar was assessed using Demirjian method. Statistical analysis used the non-parametric Kruskal Wallis test to show the difference in maturity patterns in each class of skeletal relations and Mann Whitney test to show the difference in females’ and males’ maturity patterns. There were significant differences in females and males dental maturity patterns in which female dental maturation was advanced than male. Differences in each skeletal relationare not significant.

Identifikasi usia berdasarkan metode Al Qahtani melalui radiograf panoramik di RSGM FKG UNPADAge identification based on Al Qahtani method through panoramic radiograph at the Dental Hospital of Universitas Padjadjaran Fitri Rusydiana; Fahmi Oscandar; Belly Sam
Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran Vol 28, No 3 (2016): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran

Pendahuluan: Perkiraan usia dilakukan untuk mengetahui usia seseorang. Saat ini perkiraan usia banyak digunakan, kepentingannya adalah untuk forensik dan bidang kedokteran gigi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui apakah Metode Al Qahtani mampu mengidentifikasi usia melalui radiograf panoramik di RSGM FKG Unpad. Metode: Penelitian ini dilakukan secara deskriptif sederhana dengan menggunakan software atlas Metode Al Qahtani, dengan melihat perkembangan gigi dan tingkat erupsi dari masing-masing radiograf panoramik. Hasil: Sebanyak 94 sampel yang diteliti, hanya 66 sampel dengan hasil usia gigi berdasarkan Metode Al Qahtani yang sama dengan usia pasien, sedangkan dari sisanya terdapat 28 sampel dengan usia gigi Metode Al Qahtani yang berbeda dengan usia pasien. Simpulan: Metode Al Qahtani dapat mengidentifikasi sebagian besar (70.21%) usia melalui radiograf panoramik di RSGM FKG Unpad dengan hasil usia yang bervariasi pada kelompok usia anak.Kata kunci: Identifikasi usia, metode Al Qahtani, radiograf panoramik ABSTRACTIntroduction: Estimated age is done to determine someone’s age. At present age estimates are widely used, its importance is for forensics and the field of dentistry. The purpose of this study was to determine whether the Al Qahtani Method was able to identify age through panoramic radiographs at RSGM FKG Unpad. Methods: This study was carried out in a simple descriptive manner using the atlas software of the Al Qahtani Method, by observing the development of teeth and the eruption rate of each panoramic radiograph. Results: A total of 94 samples were studied, only 66 samples with dental age results based on the Al Qahtani Method which were the same as the patient’s age, whereas of the remaining 28 samples with teeth age, the Al Qahtani Method was different from the patient’s age. Conclusion: Al Qahtani method can identify the majority (70.21%) of age through panoramic radiographs at RSGM FKG Unpad with varying age results in the age group of children.Keywords: Age identification, Al Qahtani method, panoramic radiograph.

Korelasi usia kronologis dengan densitas tulang mandibula pada radiograf panoramik pada pasien perempuan usia 5-35 tahunCorellation between chronological age with mandibular bone density on panoramic radiographs of female patients aged 5-35 years Lailatul Rahmi; Belly Sam; Farina Pramanik
Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran Vol 32, No 3 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jkg.v32i3.27790

Pendahuluan: Tingkat perkembangan dan maturasi seorang pasien tidak dapat diketahui secara pasti dari usia kronologis, dikarenakan adanya variasi waktu percepatan pertumbuhan pubertas pada setiap individu, maka perlu ditentukan usia biologisnya. Usia biologis ini dapat ditentukan dari usia tulang berupa kualitas tulang yang dapat dilihat dari ukuran densitas tulang. Radiograf panoramik dapat menilai kualitas kepadatan (densitas) tulang secara makrostruktur dan mikrostruktur. Penelitian ini menggunakan sampel perempuan karena perempuan cenderung kehilangan densitas mineral tulang lebih cepat daripada laki-laki. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu menganalisis korelasi usia kronologis dengan densitas tulang pada radiograf panoramik pada pasien perempuan. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah cross-sectional, dengan menggunakan analisis korelasi. Populasi penelitian menggunakan data primer dari seluruh radiograf panoramik pasien perempuan usia 5-35 tahun pada bulan Desember 2016-Januari 2017 di Rumah Sakit Gigi dan Mulut (RSGM) Universitas Padjadjaran dengan jumlah sampel 64 orang. Analisis densitas tulang trabekula mandibula dilakukan dengan menggunakan software ImageJ dengan Region of Interest (ROI) 4x4mm pada tepi distal foramen mentale mandibula. Hasil: Rerata ukuran densitas tulang trabekula pada kelompok usia 5-11 tahun 17,54%, kelompok usia 12-16 tahun 21,06%, kelompok usia 18-25 tahun 24,01%, dan kelompok usia 26-35 tahun 25,96% dengan hasil korelasi Pearson r = 0,827, dan nilai p=0,0001. Simpulan: Terdapat korelasi antara usia kronologis dengan nilai densitas tulang trabekula pada radiograf panoramik pasien perempuan, yaitu semakin bertambahnya usia kronologis maka nilai densitas tulang juga akan semakin meningkat sesuai dengan rentang usia penelitian 5-35 tahun.Kata kunci: Usia kronologis, densitas tulang, radiograf panoramik, software imageJ. ABSTRACTIntroduction: The level of development and maturation of a patient can not be known with certainty from chronological age, due to variations in the time of pubertal growth spurt in each individual, it is necessary to determine the biological age. This biological age can be determined from bone age in bone quality, which can be seen from the bone density measurement. Panoramic radiographs can assess the quality of bone density macrostructure and microstructure. This study used a female sample because female tend to lose bone mineral density faster than male. This study was aimed to analyse the correlation between chronological age and bone density on female patients’ panoramic radiographs. Methods: This research was cross-sectional with correlation analysis. The study population used was the primary data from all panoramic radiographs of female patients aged 5-35 years in December 2016-January 2017 at Universitas Padjadjaran Dental Hospital (RSGM Unpad) with a total sample of 64 people. Mandibular trabecular bone density analysis was performed using ImageJ software with a 4x4mm Region of Interest (ROI) on the mandibular mental foramen’s distal edge. Results: The mean size of trabecular bone density in the 5-11 years age group was 17.54%, the 12-16 years age group was 21.06%, the 18-25 year age group was 24.01%, and the 26-35 years age group was 25.96%; with the results of Pearson correlation r=0.827, and the p-value = 0.0001. Conclusion: There is a correlation between chronological age and the value of trabecular bone density on the panoramic radiograph of female patients, that is, the increasing of chronological age will also increase the value of bone density, according to the age range of the study (5-35 years).Keywords: Chronological age, bone density, panoramic radiographs, image-J software.

Temuan kista dentigerous rahang atas dengan perluasan kavum nasal dan sinus maksilaris melalui CBCT dan panoramik radiografMaxillary dentigerous cyst finding with expansion of the nasal cavity and maxillary sinus through the CBCT and panoramic radiographs Yohanes Hutasoit; Belly Sam; Ria Noerianingsih Firman
Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran Vol 32, No 2 (2020): November 2020 (Suplemen 1)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jkg.v32i1.18013

ABSTRAKPendahuluan: Kista dentigerous atau kista folikuler merupakan kista odontogenik yang terbentuk selama perkembangan gigi dan terbentuk karena akumulasi cairan di rongga folikuler pada gigi yang belum erupsi. Lokasi gigi-gigi yang sering berhubungan dengan kista dentigerous adalah gigi M3 rahang bawah, C rahang atas, P rahang bawah dan jarang pada gigi M3 rahang atas. Kista dentigerous yang berkaitan dengan gigi supernumerari dan sinus maksilaris sangat jarang ditemukan. Panoramik dan CBCT dapat dilakukan untuk melihat kasus kista dentigerous. Tujuan laporan kasus ini untuk melihat temuan kista dentigerous di rahang atas yang meluas sampai ke kavum nasi dan sinus maksilaris melalui gambaran CBCT dan panoramik radiograf. Laporan kasus: Seorang pasien laki-laki berusia 27 tahun datang ke RSGM Unpad untuk dilakukan CBCT-3D. Keluhan pasien yaitu bengkak di daerah langit-langit lebih dari 1 tahun yang lalu, bengkak meluas ke pipi sejak 1-2 bulan yang lalu. Keluhan bengkak tidak terasa nyeri. Konsistensi massa keras dan terasa nyeri saat ditekan. Hasil pemeriksaan CBCT dan histopatologi menyatakan bahwa lesi merupakan kista dentigerous. Simpulan: Kista dentigerous pada CBCT menunjukkan perluasan lesi ke kavum nasal dan sinus maksilaris serta tepi yang lebih jelas dibandingkan dengan radiograf panoramik.Kata kunci: CBCT, panoramik, kista dentigerous, kavum nasal, sinus maksilaris. ABSTRACTIntroduction: Dentigerous cysts or follicular cysts are odontogenic cysts that form during tooth development and formed from the accumulation of fluid in the follicular cavity of an unerupted tooth. The teeth locations often associated with dentigerous cysts are the mandibular M3, the maxillary C, the mandibular P, and rarely occurred in the maxillary M3. Dentigerous cysts associated with supernumerary teeth and maxillary sinuses are extremely rare. Panoramic and CBCT can be performed to observe dentigerous cysts cases. This case report was aimed to examine the findings of a maxillary dentigerous cyst with expansion of the nasal cavity and maxillary sinus through CBCT and panoramic radiographs. Case report: A 27-years-old male patient came to Universitas Padjadjaran Dental Hospital for CBCT-3D examination. The patient's complaint was swelling in the palate from more than one-year prior, extended to the cheek from 1-2 months prior. Complaints of swelling was not painful, although, when pressed, then a solid, painful mass will be felt. The results of CBCT and histopathological examination confirmed that the lesion was a dentigerous cyst. Conclusion: Dentigerous cyst on CBCT showed expansion of the lesion to the nasal cavity and maxillary sinus as well as more apparent margins compared to panoramic radiographs.Keywords: CBCT, panoramic, dentigerous cyst, nasal cavity, maxillary sinus.

Prevalensi suspek sinusitis maksilaris odontogenik ditinjau dari radiograf panoramik di instalasi radiologi RSGM UNPADPrevalence of odontogenic maxillary sinusitis suspects based on the panoramic radiographs at Universitas Padjadjaran Academic Dental Hospital Dentomaxillofacial Radiology Installation Shabrina Romadhona; Belly Sam; Fahmi Oscandar
Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran Vol 28, No 3 (2016): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran

Pendahuluan: Sinus maksilaris, yang disebut juga Antrum Highmore merupakan sinus yang sering terinfeksi. Satu di antara penyebabnya adalah karena sinus ini merupakan sinus paranasal yang terbesar dan bentuknya bervariasi di setiap individu. Radiografi panoramik merupakan satu di antara teknik radiografi yang dapat melihat gambaran kedua sinus dan hubungannya terhadap gigi serta relatif aman karena paparan radiasinya tidak sebesar teknik radiografi lain. Penelitian mengenai prevalensi sinusitis maksilaris odontogenik telah banyak dilakukan tetapi peneliti belum menemukan adanya penelitian serupa di wilayah Bandung, Jawa Barat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui prevalensi suspek sinusitis maksilaris odontogenik ditinjau dari radiograf panoramik di RSGM FKG Unpad. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif. Pemilihan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil: Hasil penelitian dari 44 sampel yang diteliti, terdapat suspek radiologis sinusitis maksilaris odontogenik sebanyak 16 radiograf. Simpulan: Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa prevalensi suspek kasus sinusitis maksilaris odontogenik pada arsip radiograf panoramik pasien yang mengalami infeksi pulpo apikal yang datang ke Instalasi Radiologi RSGM Unpad pada periode Juli-September 2013 adalah sebesar 36,36% dengan suspek kasus banyak terdapat pada populasi usia dewasa muda dan lanjut, dengan proporsi jumlah yang sama pada populasi perempuan dan laki-laki, dan lebih banyak melibatkan infeksi dari gigi molar pertama dan kedua. Kata kunci: Panoramik, prevalensi, sinus maksilaris, odontogenik. ABSTRACTIntroduction: Maxillary sinus, also called Antrum Highmore, is a sinus that is often infected. One of the causes is because this sinus is the largest paranasal sinus and its shape varies in each individual. Panoramic radiography is one of the radiographic techniques that can see both sinus images and their relationship to teeth and is relatively safe because exposure to radiation is not as large as other radiographic techniques. Research on the prevalence of odontogenic maxillary sinusitis has been carried out but researchers have not found similar studies in the Bandung, West Java region. This study aims to determine the prevalence of odontogenic maxillary sinusitis suspicions from panoramic radiographs at RSGM FKG Unpad. Methods: This type of research is descriptive. Sample selection is done by purposive sampling technique. Results: The results of the 44 samples studied were radiological suspects of 16 radiographs of odontogenic maxillary sinusitis. Conclusion: The conclusions of this study are that the prevalence of odontogenic maxillary sinusitis cases in panoramic radiographs of patients who have apical pulpo- rine infection who came to the Radiology Hospital Unpad installation in the period of July-September 2013 was 36.36% with many cases suspected in the population. young and advanced adulthood, with the same proportion of women and men, and more involving infections from first and second molars.Keywords: Panoramic, prevalence, maxillary sinus, odontogenic.

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