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Potential Analysis of Rubber Smallholding Development in Mandailing Natal Regency, North Sumatera Province Hadijah Siregar; Santun R.P. Sitorus; Atang Sutandi
Forum Pasca Sarjana Vol. 35 No. 1 (2012): Forum Pascasarjana
Publisher : Forum Pasca Sarjana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (395.707 KB)

Abstract

Development of preminent commodity of rubber is one of Mandailing Natal Regency  Government’s strategy to improve society prosperity. To support the mentioned things, this research was conducted with purpose of determining location  suitability for the development of  rubber plantation  based on land evaluation, analysing of financial and marketing feasibilities of rubber smallholding, and analysing the directive of rubber smallholding potential development in Mandailing Natal  Regency by using mapping and descriptive analysis. The  research result shows that acreage of potential area for the development of rubber plantation  in Mandailing Natal Regency is 460 849 ha (70.41%). Financially, the enterprise of rubber  smallholding in every land suitability class is feasible. The market chain of rubber in Mandailing Natal Regency  is not efficient enough. The location which is able to be recommended for the development of rubber plantation in Mandailing Natal Regency based on potential location, financially and relevant government regulations is 201 875 ha (30.84%). The performance of rubber smallholding  plantation in Mandailing Natal Regency  is influenced by agricultural extension service officer, the availability  of farmer group, rubber productivity and availability of agricultural infrastructure. Nowdays, rubber processing factory should be built in Mandailing Natal, considering that raw materials are widely available and added value will contribute for regional development.
PERENCANAAN LOKASI PENGEMBANGAN PERKEBUNAN KARET RAKYAT DI KABUPATEN MANDAILING NATAL, PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA Hadijah Siregar; Santun Risma Pandapotan Sitorus; Atang Sutandi
Jurnal Ilmu Tanah dan Lingkungan Vol 13 No 1 (2011): Jurnal Tanah dan Lingkungan
Publisher : Departemen Ilmu Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan, Fakultas Pertanian, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (477.267 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/jitl.13.1.8-13

Abstract

Pengembangan perkebunan karet merupakan salah satu strategi yang cukup realistis bagi pemerintah Kabupaten Mandailing Natal dalam meningkatkan perekonomian dan kesejahteraan masyarakatnya. Untuk mendukung hal tersebut penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) menentukan lokasi yang berpotensi untuk pengembangan tanaman karet rakyat berdasarkan aspek fisik lahan dan (2) menganalisis dan menyusun arahan kebijakan pengembangan perkebunan karet rakyat di Kabupaten Mandailing Natal. Metode analisis dilakukan berdasarkan penentuan kesesuaian lahan, analisis spasial, dan analisis deskripsi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar lahan di Kabupaten Mandailing Natal sesuai untuk budidaya tanaman karet yaitu seluas 460,849 ha (70.4%). Lokasi dan luas areal pengembangan perkebunan karet rakyat di Kabupaten Mandailing Natal berdasarkan potensi lokasi dan peraturan pemerintah terkait telah dikemukakan, dan dapat diarahkan pada lahan seluas 201,875 ha (30.8%).