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Strategi pengelolaan kawasan Pantai Panjang sebagai wisata bahari di kota Bengkulu Febriyanti Febriyanti; Mubarak Mubarak; Hendrik Hendrik
Jurnal Zona Vol 4, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Pelantar Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52364/jz.v4i2.19

Abstract

The coastal area of Bengkulu City's Long Beach currently has natural, cultural and historical tourism and forest tourism. However, tourism in Bengkulu City's Long Beach is still not optimal in its management. In addition to increasing the diversity of tourism in the Long Beach area of the city of Bengkulu, alternative tourism is needed, namely marine tourism in the city of Bengkulu. To support the management of Bengkulu City Long Beach tourism area as a marine tourism area, it is necessary to manage and develop Bengkulu City Long Beach area in accordance with the conditions and pay attention to the potential of natural resources around the area.This study aims to examine and analyze how the strategy of managing the Long Beach area of Bengkulu city becomes an integrated and sustainable marine tourism area.
Analisis pola transportasi sedimen terhadap sebaran plankton dan daerah penangkapan ikan muara Sungai Kampar Heru Purnomo; Rifardi Rifardi; Mubarak Mubarak
Jurnal Zona Vol 2, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Pelantar Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52364/jz.v2i1.14

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the pattern of sediment transport to the distribution of plankton and fishing ground in the estuary of KamparRiver. This study used survey methods, the study sample was obtained in the field are considered to represent the Kampar River estuary. Then the sampling results in the form of TSS, brightness, temperature, salinity, pH, flow velocity and plankton descriptively analyzed and discussed with reference to data interpretation method by using mathematical models (software mike21 ). The results showed the concentration distribution of sediment at the mouth of the Kampar River in east monsoon amounted to 8.76 million tons / day and in the west monsoon amounted to 7.64 million tons / day. A region prone to silting due to sediment transport is periodically southeastern portion Mendol. Based on the analysis modeling , plankton diversity index tends to be low in the study site so that the waters around the Mendol island excluding strategic area for fishing grounds it is indicated there has been a downward trend in plankton diversity index as the primary productivity . The existence of TSS may hinder the penetration of light that ultimately affect the photosynthetic plankton.
Studi pemanfaatan ruang dan kejadian banjir di wilayah pesisir Kota Dumai Diego Ariesta Lintano; Mubarak Mubarak; Sigit Sutikno
Jurnal Zona Vol 1, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Pelantar Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52364/jz.v1i1.5

Abstract

Environmental change due to development processes, such as land clearing and construction of settlements and industries, are belived to cause disruotion of hydrologic conditions, increases level flow and flood peak flow. It happens because of the water absorption capacity at the land surface reduced. The menthod used is frequency analysis to determine the expected local rainfall on various repeated periods and the rain intensity, which are needed for flood flow calculations. The space utilization on economic sector in Sudirman Kota Dumai Rd., are likely to be increased from 2001, 2011, ro 2015. The result of the flood flow (Qp) analysis on 2015 shows tendency to increase on the following years (Qexisting kurang dari Qprediction). Where as the result of the flood flow (Qp) with catchment well is Qeksisting lebih dari Qscenario.
Analysis of coastal vulnerability of Rangsang Island due to climate changes Ahmad Nurhuda; M Mubarak; Sigit Sutikno
Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Vol 6, No 4 (2019)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15243/jdmlm.2019.064.1907

Abstract

Rangsang Island is home to more than 48,000 residents. Climate change has been a critical issue to the Island and threatened the existence of the inhabitants. This study is proposed to identify the zone of the coastal area of Rangsang Island which is vulnerable to climate change. By mapping coastal vulnerability index (CVI) of the island, it is expected to be a reference of local government in planning their spatial management. The method of this study was by a direct survey for collecting data of geomorphology, beach elevation, sea level rise, tidal fluctuation, significant wave height, and changes in the coastline. To determine CVI, each parameter is divided into 5 categories and given a value level: 1 for very not vulnerable, 2 for not vulnerable, 3 for moderate, 4 for vulnerable, and 5 for very vulnerable. The results show that most villages on the island are classified as highly vulnerable to climate change, namely 9 villages. Even 2 villages are threatened very high risk because the village has CVI more than 12.5. Only 6 villages whose territory has moderate vulnerability index. Vulnerability level of coastal Rangsang Island is strongly influenced by geomorphological variable and coastal elevation. In addition, the variable coastline changes and sea level rise also contributed to the vulnerability index of the Island. 
Sediment Movements in Estuary of Siak River, Riau Basin, Indonesia Mubarak Mubarak; Ahmad Nurhuda
Indonesian Journal of Geography Vol 53, No 1 (2021): Indonesian Journal of Geography
Publisher : Faculty of Geography, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijg.57100

Abstract

Siak river has a long history as a transportation lane in the east of Sumatera. From traditional to timber transportations are dependent on this river. Now the river is a severe suffering pollutant spill from many sources. Anthropological activities were higher contributions in the degradation of river environments. Many works were reported about pollution in Siak river. But how the distribution of model sediment transport in the mouth of the river is less to be explained. We consider hydrodynamics model of the mouth of Siak river for modeling the sediment distribution. This simulation gives a fundamental and clear understanding of how total solid sediment (TSS) distribution when flood and ebb tide happens. At ebb tide, TSS dispersion is higher than at flood tide. There is found that the sediment is concentrated in the plume of Siak river in Bengkalis strait. The composition of the sediment is dominated by organic matters.
Sea Surface Temperature (SST) and Rainfall Trends in the Singapore Strait from 2002 to 2019 Mubarak Mubarak; Rifardi Rifardi; Ahmad Nurhuda; Romi Fadli Syahputra; Sri Fitria Retnawaty
Indonesian Journal of Geography Vol 54, No 1 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Geography
Publisher : Faculty of Geography, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/ijg.68738

Abstract

Studying Singapore Strait waters condition as a form of maritime mitigation is necessary because it is an international shipping lane. The dominant weather changes include rainfall, wind flows, and sea surface temperature (SST). This study aims to reveal the relationship between rainfall and SST activity in the Singapore Strait for over 18 years, from 2002 to 2019. The results showed a negative correlation, where the SST decreases as rainfall increases and vice versa. In addition, the high rainfall and low SST distribution occur in the Western season (December–February). The low rainfall intensity and high (warm) SST distribution occur yearly in the transition from West to East (March–August). Also, the distribution pattern is influenced by rainfall intensity and the water mass from the South China Sea and the Malacca Strait, where the strait is a mixture of these masses. The neural network model confirmed the negative correlation. Hence a small change in SST causes rainfall if it is cooler, and less precipitation if warmer.
VALUASI HUTAN WISATA KOTA DUMAI PROPINSI RIAU Nuryasin Abdillah; Mubarak Mubarak; Thamrin Thamrin
Bumi Lestari Journal of Environment Vol 11 No 2 (2011)
Publisher : Environmental Research Center (PPLH) of Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The research results shown that the direct use value consist of economic value of woods in the Resort forest of Dumai for bandwidth of 3.298 acres is Rp 8.649.994.400. With the value NPV within 25 years is Rp 78.454.488.312,11. Economic value of cordwood itself within 1 year is Rp 388.756.500. While the economic value within 25 years is Rp 3.466.901.293,70. The economic value of decorated plants is Rp 608.415.040, with NPV within 25 years is Rp 5.495.376.545,72-. The economic value of fauna is 330.030.000,-, Value NPV within the next 25 years is Rp 1.109.457.677. The economic value of medicine plants within 25 years (NPV) is Rp 10.043.360.612,61. Meanwhile indirect use value which is consist of economic value of carbon absorption of the forest is Rp 51.824.772.000, Value of NPV within 25 years from that carbon absorption is Rp 470.388.298.259,56 and the economic value of the existence forest of Dumai is Rp 49.266.513.000,-. The value of existence forest of Dumai within 25 years with discount factor 10% is Rp 447.148.724.859,53. Total economic value resort forest of Dumai is Rp.112,177,938,617 and Value NPV within 25 years with assumption steady price and with rate of interest 10% is Rp.1,017,970,152,600. The result of this research hopefully could give information to the people who live near the forest, so they have motivated to maintain their forest existence. Therefore, it is necessary to do some social activity about existence, use and benefit of the forest. While could be observe from social wise, culture wise, economic wise or ecology wise to all kind of people even to those whose is not indirect interaction to the forest but also to the people whose indirect use to the benefit of those forest.
The Potential of Marine Ecotourism in Pasumpahan Island Sungai Pisang Regency West Sumatera Province Pajri Aris; Dessy Yoswaty; Mubarak Mubarak
Ilmu Perairan (Aquatic Science) Vol 9, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jipas.9.1.p.56-67

Abstract

The aim of the study was to discover the potential level of pasumpahan island as destination for marine ecotourism. The method used was survey methods, data was consisting of primary and secondary data. Interviewing sampling method was used purposively, particularly for tourist sample for local Beach has a big potential in marine tourism and prossess a big chance to develop in marine ecotourism sector. It was showed by the suitability value of marine ecotourism development. The value was resulted through tourism proponent criteria, total scores of  IKW and SWOT analysis
Analisis Kerentanan Pesisir di Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan Provinsi Sumatera Barat Yoga Novriadi; Mubarak Mubarak; Elizal Elizal
Ilmu Perairan (Aquatic Science) Vol 10, No 1 (2022): Maret 2022
Publisher : Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jipas.10.1.p.9-14

Abstract

Penelitian dilakukan di Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan Provinsi Sumatera barat pada bulan Oktober – November 2019. Tujuan  dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perubahan garis pantai dan tingkat kerentanan pesisir. Data primer diperoleh dari pengamatan lapangan dan data sekunder dari sumber terkait. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan wilayah ini mengalami akresi yang berkisar (1->2,1m/th) dan erosi (-1-<-2 m/th). Indeks kerentanan pesisir umumnya sangat rendah, namun di beberapa titik mengalami kerentanan sangat tinggi karena sangat terpapar terhadap gelombang dan adanya aktivitas antropogenik yang tinggi, sehingga mengakibatkan terjadinya erosi hingga 65% selama 10 tahun terakhir
Mapping of Sea Surface Temperature Distribution, Sibolga City, North Sumatera Province using NOAA/AVHRR Satellite Ogesnain Sinaga; Mubarak Mubarak; Elizal Elizal
Ilmu Perairan (Aquatic Science) Vol 9, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jipas.9.1.p.1-5

Abstract

The research was aimed to map the sea surface temperature (SST) distribution in Sibolga waters that based on 20 years satellite image of NOAA/AVHRR. It used survey method for ground check in the field to collect in situ SST and other seawater parameters such as its visibillity, pH, and salinity. It found that the SST changes on each 5 year’s calculations with different pattern of distribution; the figures of SST ranged between 28.5-30  oC, 30.5-31  oC, 27-29  oC, and 27.5-28.5 oC. In addition, the pH of seawater ranged from 6-7 and 27-30 ppt in average. Different pattern of SST distribution might be related to global change on temperature and season over 20 years of study.