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EFEKTIFITAS PENGGUNAAN MODUL KESEHATAN TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN GURU PENDIDIKAN JASMANI (PENJAS) SEKOLAH DASAR Dyah Umiyarni Purnamasari; Nur Ulfah; Kusnandar Kusnandar
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 6 No 3 (2014): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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ABSTRACT Measurement of nutritional status and physical fitness of school children in the District of South Purwokerto not be interpreted as the complete data and performed routinely. This study aims to increase knowledge of physical education teachers through the provision of health module. The research method using a Quasi Experiment with design One Group Pre-Test and Post-Test. Test data analysis using Paired T-Test. The results showed differences in the results of the p-value = 0.000 <α: 0.05, thus indicating no significant differences in health knowledge through the media module to change the average score of knowledge that is 22.05. Suggestion to apply their knowledge for the measurement of nutritional status and physical fitness routine in the students so that the data obtained can be used to plan health interventions in school children. Key words : modul, nutritional status, physical fitness Kesmasindo, Volume 6, (3) Januari 2014, Hal. 176-182
SURVEY ALUMNI JURUSAN KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT UNSOED Ngadiman Ngadiman; Agnes Fitria; Elviera Gamelia; Nur Ulfah
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 3 No 2 (2010): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Departement of Public Health since 2001 until 2008 has graduated about 265 people. However, during this period has never been treasure study activities and stakeholder satisfaction. Treasure was necessary for study and satisfication of stakeholders in order to improve the quality the graduateds and the public trust. This study used quantitative and qualitative research approaches. Samples was taken with a total population approach with consideration to avoid at least the data collected. Treasure results indicate that the Departement of Public Health curriculum can be used in the world of work but still need to increase competence as field work alumni. The average waiting period for alumni to get a job is 7 month. Alumni earned income : <1 million per month of 27,8%, between 1-2 million per month amounting to 36,1% and >2 million per month sebesar 19,4% and are not income of 16,7%. The main competence of graduatesof the alumni needed by users is the ability to identify health problems, plan, implement and evaluate health programs ontheir respective specialization.
HUBUNGAN SIKAP ANGKAT DAN FREKUENSI ANGKUT DENGAN KELUHAN NYERI PINGGANG PADA TENAGA KERJA PENGANGKUT BERAS DI GUDANG BULOG 402 SOKARAJA KABUPATEN BANYUMAS Dwi Bayu Retnaningtyas; Siti Harwanti; Nur Ulfah
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 6 No 2 (2013): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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ABSTRACTCarrier rice laborer is an informal sector worker who works to transfer the rice sacks from the truck load to the rice storehouse, they carried it with their waist or back. Transferring goods manually will build the lifting posture and hauling frequencies. Unnatural lifting postures will potentially be led to low back pain that marked by pain complaints. Low back pain is a pain on the lumbosacral and sacroiliac area that followed by the pain spreading from the leg to the foot. A mechanical factor is one of the main causes of low back pain from the heavy and repetitive activities. The pain characteristics were preceded by the hefty goods lifting history and the unnatural bending position while lifting the weighty goods. The purposed of this research was to understand the correlation of lifting postures and hauling frequencies that could cause low back pain. The type of this research was an observational analytic research with a crossectional technique. There were a total of 40 samples that had taken with the Total Population Technique from the Bulog 402 Storehouse Sokaraja. The data collected with the Skala Analogue scale (SAV) for low back pain. Data that had been collected were analyzed with the Rank Spearman correlation test. The Rank Spearman test results showed, that there was a correlation between lifting postures with low back pain, (p =0.016): (α=<0.05) and Correction Correlation (CC) = 0.380*. Meanwhile, there was no correlation between the hauling frequencies with low back pain. We recommended that the Bulog 402 storehouse management should conduct a regular supervision on their laborer work posture during their work time, and for the laborer it selves, a correct working posture and lifting goods with the suitable weight can reduce low back pain incidents. Keyword : Postures, Frequencies, Low Back Pain Kesmasindo Volume 6, (2)Juli 2013, Hal 143-149
HUBUNGAN POSISI KERJA, POSISI KEPALA DAN JARAK JANGKAUAN DENGAN KELELAHAN FISIK PEKERJA BATIK DI DESA KAUMAN SOKARAJA Siti Harwanti; Budi Aji; Nur Ulfah
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 8 No 2 (2016): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

Handmade batik worker is a job used sit position. Indecent sit position will cause workers feel fatigue faster. The objective of this research is to know correlation work sit position with physical fatigue at handmade batik workers. This research used analytic observational with crossectional approachment. Sample are 41 female handmade batik workers with total sampling as sample election technique. The data analyze used chi square test with 5% level error or α = 0,05. Bivariate analyze at back position variable obtain p-value = 0,001 (< 0,05). Head and neck position variable obtain p-value = 0,108 (> 0,05). Hand range variable obtain p-value = 0,000 (< 0,05). Work sit position obtain p-value = 0,001 (< 0,05). Back position variable, hand range variable and work sit position have correlation with physical fatigue.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERILAKU PEMAKAIAN MASKER PADA PEKERJA KONTRAKTOR DI PACKING HOUSE P.10 PT INDOCEMENT TUNGGAL PRAKARSA Tbk KABUPATEN CIREBON Fakih Hidayat; Suryanto Suryanto; Nur Ulfah
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 6 No 2 (2013): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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ABSTRACT Dust is one of the additional burden of the work environment as a result of chemical production processes. Based on data from NIOSH (Nationmal Institute for Occupational Safety and Health) in 2010 in the United States showed that mortality associated with occupational lung disease reached 70% of total deaths caused by work. Mask is one of the efforts to control the dusty work environment, to prevent occupational lung disease. However there are workers who do not wear masks at work. Many factors influence the behavior of workers that do not use the mask. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the behavior and the use of masks on contractors working in the packing house p.10 PT Indocement Tbk KabupatenCirebon. Type and method of this study is observational cross-sectional approach. Total sample of 52 respondents. Data were obtained through interviews with respondents using questionnaires and direct observation. The variables studied were the level of knowledge, level of education, perceptions, attitudes, age, years of employment, regulatory, and oversight by the clerk. Data analysis was performed by univariate and bivariate (chi square). The results showed that the variables significantly associated with the use of masks behavior is the level of knowledge (p = 0.021), regulation (p = 0.018) and oversight by the clerk (p = 0.038). While the variables are not significantly related to education level (p = 0.108), perception (p = 0.140), attitude (p = 0.120), age (p = 0.406), year (p = 0.184). Suggested activities necessary to the provision of information relating to the use of masks, and to improve the regulation and supervision of the frequency of use of masks to workers. Keywords: Behavior, mask Kesmasindo, Volume 6, ( 2), Juli 2013, Hal 125-134
ANALISIS KADAR HEMOGLOBIN (Hb) DALAM DARAH DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP KELELAHAN KERJA PADA PEKERJA WANITA Nur Ulfah; Dyah Umiyarni Purnamasari
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 5 No 1 (2012): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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ABSTRACT Decline of global economic conditions are impact on industrial sectors, especially the industries whose products are exported to developed countries and developing countries. These conditions, more employers will do efficiency and focuses on efforts to overcome the problem of capital management and marketing. Occupatinal health and safety is a part that requires a highcost for the company so it is not important in the current economic. One of negleted component is fatique on the worker. Therefore, researchers wanted to conduct research about the relationship between Hb levels with fatique on the female workers in PT. HyupSung Purbalingga. The results of bivariate analysis is obtained p value = 0.075> α = 0.05. This indicates that there is no significant relationship between Hb levels with fatigue. This is probably caused by Hb workers are still in the normal category, so the possibility of fatigue is caused by other factors. As for suggestions for this research is need for the application of ergonomic principles in working facilities such as tables, chairs, to reduce helath problems at the waist and back. The need for increased knowledge about the importance of nutrition for the workers. The need of training fatigue management to problem solving of fatique on the worker. Keyword : Hb Levels, Fatique, Worker Kesmasindo Volume 5(1) Januari 2012, hlm. 1-11
PENGARUH USIA DAN STATUS GIZI TERHADAP KETAJAMAN PENGLIHATAN Nur Ulfah; Siti Harwanti; Ngadiman Ngadiman
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 6 No 1 (2013): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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ABSTRACT One aspect that should be a concern for employers is the comfort of working labor when carrying out their work. Convenience is meant here is comfort working position, temperature comfort, visual comfort, and convenience of audio. If the comfort of the visual can be obtained on a building, then the object to be viewed or in the field of lighting is known as a visual task, you will see clearly without eye has to work hard, so that workers can carry out visual tasks well during their work time (Atmodipoero, 2000). The general objective of this research is to investigate the relationship between age, nutritional status with visual acuity. The results showed that the age had relationship with visual aquity and no relationship between nutritional status with visual aquity. Suggestion for the company is necessary to add lighting to meet minimum standards in the workplace section Knitting, necessity of providing health insurance for health care of eyes, especially the elderly for the efficiency of his eyesight did not continue to decline should be occur rotation system of labor have which has been decreased visual acuity of the knitting to another section. Key words: acuity of vision, labor, knitting Kesmasindo, Volume 6, Nomor 1 Januari 2013, Hal. 75-84
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERPENGARUH TERHADAP LOW BACK PAIN (LBP) PADA PEKERJA DI HOME INDUSTRI BATIK SOKARAJA KABUPATEN BANYUMAS siti harwanti; Nur Ulfah; Panuwun Joko Nurcahyo
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 10 No 2 (2018): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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INTISARI Low back pain (LBP) adalah nyeri yang dirasakan pada daerah punggung bawah, rasa nyeri ini terasa diantara sudut iga terbawah sampai di daerah lumbal. Low back pain berhubungan dengan posisi kerja duduk yang lama. LBP banyak terjadi pada tenaga kerja yang bekerja dalam posisi duduk dalam jangka waktu lama seperti home industri batik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap low back pain (LBP) pada pekerja di home industri batik Sokaraja Kabupaten Banyumas. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah analitik observasi dengan pendekatan Cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 60 tenaga kerja, pengambilan sampel dengan mengunakan total sampling. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor yang terbukti berpengarug terhadap LBP adalah umur dengan p value 0,046, kebiasan olah raga dengan p value 0,000 dan masa kerja dengan p value 0,000. Saran dalam penelitian ini adalah agar tenaga kerja melakukan olah raga minimal 3 kali dan maksinal 5 kali dalam satu minggu, dalam setiap latihan minimal 30 menit. Kata kunci : Low Back Pain, Pekerja batik, Sokaraja
HUBUNGAN KELELAHAN KERJA, MASA KERJA, INTENSITAS PENCAHAYAAN, DENGAN KETAJAMAN PENGLIHATAN TENAGA KERJA OUT SOURCING PT. HYUP SUNG PURBALINGGA Ngadiman Ngadiman; Siti Harwanti; Budi Aji; Nur Ulfah
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 2 No 2 (2009): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Decreasing of global economy affected the whole industrial sector, specially exporting industries. Employers (corporation) with those condition, will make efficiency and focusing to the efforts to handle capital, management and marketing. Occupational Health and Safety is a high cost effort for corporations with capital problem. Out sourcing workers employees is on alternative choosen by a corporation for more flexible, well know working environment and cheaper less cost. PT. Hyup Sung is corporation working on eye lash. The aim of this research was to find the relationship between work fatigue, working duration, light intensity with sight-sharpness among the out sourcing workers. The research was using cross sectional survey with 65 respondent. Bivareat analysis shown that the work fatigue significantly related with right sight-sharpness (p= 0,007; r= 0,332), but doesn’t related with the left (p= 0,825; r= 0,628). Working duration doesn’t related with the right sight-sharpness (p= 0,614; r= 0,064) nor the left (p= 0,186; r= 0,136). The light intensity doesn’t related with sight-sharpness (p= 0,972; r= 0,004) nor the left (p= 0,833; r= 0,027). Based on the results, work fatigue significantly related with right sight-sharpness for that, suggested to do the continous preventif and promotif effort in order a prevent decreasing of sight-sharpness, it could be done by providing the standard working facilities, education about the importance of health for workers , also periodic health monitoring.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KECELAKAAN KERJA PADA PROSES DIE CASTING DI PT. X CIKARANG BARAT KABUPATEN BEKASI JAWA BARAT Nurbaiti Fadhilah; Suryanto Suryanto; Nur Ulfah
Kesmas Indonesia Vol 6 No 2 (2013): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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ABSTRACT Accidents in workplace could cause a lot of loss and death. Based on the data from accident reports of PT. X in 2009, there were 30 cases of working accidents 35 cases occurred in 2010 and 42 cases occurred in 2011. The occurrence of occupational accidents had increased during the last 3 years from 2009 to 2011. This study aimed to determine the factors that in fluence occupational accidents on Die Casting process at PT. X on West Cikarangin Bekasi,West Java. The type of this research was an observational study using crosssectional approach. Samples ofthis research were 71 workers on die casting process. Data Analyses used univariate, bivariate (Chi-Square test) and multivariate (Multiple Logistic Regression) Analyses. Based on the research result, there was nonsignificant relationship between age (p = 0.239), knowledge (p = 0.014), work duration (p = 0.629), work procedure (p = 0.350), noise (p = 0.512), and lighting (p = 0.259) with the events of occupational accidents in the PT X. Meanwhile, there were asignificant relationship between work shift (p =0.009) and the use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) (p = 0.014) with the incidence of occupational accidents in the PT X. The results of multiple logistic regression test showed that there were significant effect on the use of PPE with the occurrence of occupational accidents, that wasthe use of PPE (p = 0.022). It is advisable to the company to provide supervision and give firm sanction to the labors who do not use PPE during working. Keywords : Occupational accidents, Influence factor Kesmasindo, Volume 6(2) Juli 2013, Hal 135-142