Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

ANALISIS PENGARUH WAKTU TERBANG (PHASES OF TIME) TERHADAP BEBAN KERJA MENTAL PILOT PESAWAT TERBANG DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE SUBJECTIVE WORKLOAD ASSESSMENT TECHNIQUE (SWAT) Saputra, Abadi Dwi; Priyanto, Sigit; Munthohar, Imam; Etsem, Magda Bhinnety
Prosiding Forum Studi Transportasi Antar Perguruan Tinggi Vol 3 No 1 (2015): The 17th FSTPT of International Symposium
Publisher : FSTPT Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

The difference of flying time condition can affect a pilot's psychological condition. Regardless of the factors which the human body has a habit of working time and rest so that will affect the physical condition, and ultimately also affect the psychological condition and vice versa. The study was conducted to determine whether such a difference in mental workload on the pilot to fly a different phases of time in operating the aircraft. Mental workload measurements performed using the Subjective Workload Assessment Technique method (SWAT), this method using combine of three dimensions with their levels. The dimensions are time load, mental effort load, and psychological stress load. The results of studies shows that the condition of mental workload experienced by pilots refers to phases of time is in general (on average) in the high category (overload). While the overall showed that more pilots emphasize time factor in considering the factors of mental workload. The most burdensome conditions of a flight when the pilot was conducted in the morning (06.am - 11:59 am)), on weekends and during peak seasons.

KEKERASAN FISIK TERHADAP ANAK DAN STRATEGI COPING YANG DIKEMBANGKAN ANAK Patnani, Miwa; Ekowarni, Endang; Etsem, Magda Bhinnety
Indigenous Vol. 6, No. 1, Mei 2002
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/indigenous.v0i0.4615

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kekerasan fisik yang diterima anak, baik dari ayah maupun dari ibu dengan strategi coping yang dikembangkan anak. Data kekerasan fisik, dan data strategi coping diperoleh melalui angket yang diberikan pada murid-murid sekolah dasar kelas V dan VI. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara kekerasan fisik terhadap anak dengan strategi coping yang dikembangkan anak, tetapi tidak ada tipe strategi coping khas yang menonjol pada subjek penelitian ini.Â

Sarana Navigasi Kognitif Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Legibilitas Pada Bangunan Mal/Fasilitas-Umum Etsem, Magda Bhinnety; Walgito, Bimo; Sugiyanto, -; Priyosulistyo, -
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 34, No 2 (2007)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Interaction between human and techno-logy sometime is not yet optimum due to the fact that psychological aspect has not been thoroughly considered. Mall is a kind of very attractive public facilities that resemble product of technology. High degree of legibi-lity is needed for optimal use of the mall. The present research is conducted to study: (a) spatial cognition performance of human when short reaction time is demanded, and (b) utilization of such performance with You Are Here (YAH) map as cognitive navigation tool for better legibility. The research method consist of 3 stages: (a) status survey to 20 malls at several big cities in Java, (b) preliminary experiment at a new building with its setting satisfies mall characteristics, and (c) experimental research conducted at a new mall building, involving 160 subjects. Subjects were assigned to do wayfinding tasks, which include: finding a room at the same and different floors. Prior to wayfinding, subjects were asked to look at a YAH map that has been manipulated in terms of the type (North Up Orientation/ NUO or inline egodirection), and its placeÂ¬ment rotation (R0, R45, R90, R135, R180, R225, R270, R315). Subjects were assigned to make scats map for assessing their cognitive map representation ability. The following conclusions could be drawn: (a) there is a difference in wayfinding reaction time between YAH map that follow NUO and that of inline; wayfinding reaction time of inline map is lower than that of NUO; (b) there is a difference in wayfinding reaction time among various rotation of YAH map that follow NUO; up to rotation of 1800, the more the rotation the longer the reaction time will be; (c) there is no diffeÂ¬renÂ¬ce in wayfinding reaction time among various rotation that follow inline principle; (d) there is a difference in the number of direcÂ¬tion mistake during wayfinding betÂ¬ween YAH map that follow NUO and that of inline; the number of mistake of inline map is lower than that of NUO map; (e) there is a combination of YAH map type and the way it is placed (rotation) that results in relativeÂ¬ly shorter wayfinding reaction time, i.e.: those that affecting mental rotation equal to zero; (f) in general all subject possess high cognitive map representation ability that could be utilized in cognitive navigation during wayfinding. Keywords: wayfinding, mental rotation, You Are Here map, cognitive navi-gation

Sarana Navigasi Kognitif Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Kemudahan Evakuasi Pada Bangunan Mal/Fasilitas-Umum Etsem, Magda Bhinnety; Walgito, Bimo; Sugiyanto, -; Priyosulistyo, -
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 35, No 1 (2008)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Mall is a kind of very attractive public facilities that resemble product of technology. In addition to the need of high legibility for optimal use, visitor evacuation with relatively shorter reaction time is desired during emergency situation. The present research is conducted to study: (a) spatial cognition performance of human when short reaction time is demanded, and (b) utilization of such performance with You Are Here (YAH) map as cognitive naviÂ¬gation tool for better emergency responds. The research method contains an expe-rimental work conducted at a real new mall building, involving 160 subjects and 18 experimenters. In this experiment, subjects were assigned to do wayfinding tasks, which covers finding way out through emergency stairs and exit. Prior to wayfinding, subjects were asked to look at a YAH map that has been manipulated in terms of the type (North Up Orientation/NUO or inline egodirecÂ¬tion), and its placement rotation (R0, R45, R90, R135, R180, R225, R270, R315). Subjects were assigned to rank degree of clarity of 3 leaflets containing information of emergency responds at public building, to make scats map for assessing their cognitive map representation ability, and to answer questions related to the information covered in the leaflet. The following conclusions could be drawn: (a) there is a difference in wayfinding (finding way out through emergency stairs and exit) reaction time between YAH map that follow NUO and that of inline egodiÂ¬rection; wayfinding reaction time of inline egodirection map is lower than that of NUO map; (b) there is a difference in the number of direction mistake during wayfinding between YAH map that follow NUO and that of inline egodirection; the number of direction mistake of inline egodirection map is lower than that of NUO map; (c) there is a combination of YAH map type and the way it is placed that results in relatively shorter wayfinding reaction time, i.e.: those that affecting mental rotation equal to zero; (d) there is a kind of leaflet that could be correctly perceived within a relatively short time; (e) in general all subject possess high cognitive map representation ability that could be utilized in cognitive navigation during emergency. Keywords: wayfinding, mental rotation, You Are Here map, cognitive navi-gation, emergency

The Effect of Reciting Holy Qurâ€™an toward Short-term Memory Ability Analysed trought the Changing Brain Wave Julianto, Very; Etsem, Magda Bhinnety
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 38, No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada

The present study examined the effect of reciting Holy Qurâ€™an toward short-term memoryÂ ability appearance from the change of the brain wave. Subjects of this study were four femaleÂ students (n=4) from Gadjah Mada University with homogeneity of genders, age, thefrequencies of reciting Holy Qurâ€™an, menstruationâ€™s phase, timbre and ethnic groups. SubjectsÂ were divided randomly into two groups, i.e. experiment and control group. Each group wasrecorded with electroencephalograph (EEG) on their brain wave. The process of recording usedÂ monopolar method with placement of electrode 10-20 and the researcher give a free recall test.Either recording or free recall test is carried out twice, before and after execution and placebo.Â T-test result in experiment group from free recall test found significant are differences (t=-15,00; p<0.05) between before and after reciting the Holy Qurâ€™an. T-test result in controlÂ group found that significantly not differences (t=-11,00; p>0,05) between before and afterplacebo effect. Hypotheses accepted i.e. there is significantly increasing in experiment group,Â before and after the execution. After the execution brain wave increased significantly in pointFp1, point Fp2 and point P4. In point Fp1, ï¢ , ï¡ , and ï¬ significantly increased. In point Fp2,Â all of the wave significantly increased. In point P4, the wave increased were ï¢ , ï¬ , and Î´. Itmeans that when reciting Holy Qurâ€™an, showed there is increased activity like thinking,Â emotionally and religion-related-activity or God.

KEKERASAN FISIK TERHADAP ANAK DAN STRATEGI COPING YANG DIKEMBANGKAN ANAK Miwa Patnani; Endang Ekowarni; Magda Bhinnety Etsem
Indigenous Vol. 6, No. 1, Mei 2002
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/indigenous.v0i0.4615

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kekerasan fisik yang diterima anak, baik dari ayah maupun dari ibu dengan strategi coping yang dikembangkan anak. Data kekerasan fisik, dan data strategi coping diperoleh melalui angket yang diberikan pada murid-murid sekolah dasar kelas V dan VI. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara kekerasan fisik terhadap anak dengan strategi coping yang dikembangkan anak, tetapi tidak ada tipe strategi coping khas yang menonjol pada subjek penelitian ini.

Sarana Navigasi Kognitif Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Legibilitas Pada Bangunan Mal/Fasilitas-Umum Magda Bhinnety Etsem; Bimo Walgito; - Sugiyanto; - Priyosulistyo
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 34, No 2 (2007)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Interaction between human and techno-logy sometime is not yet optimum due to the fact that psychological aspect has not been thoroughly considered. Mall is a kind of very attractive public facilities that resemble product of technology. High degree of legibi-lity is needed for optimal use of the mall. The present research is conducted to study: (a) spatial cognition performance of human when short reaction time is demanded, and (b) utilization of such performance with You Are Here (YAH) map as cognitive navigation tool for better legibility. The research method consist of 3 stages: (a) status survey to 20 malls at several big cities in Java, (b) preliminary experiment at a new building with its setting satisfies mall characteristics, and (c) experimental research conducted at a new mall building, involving 160 subjects. Subjects were assigned to do wayfinding tasks, which include: finding a room at the same and different floors. Prior to wayfinding, subjects were asked to look at a YAH map that has been manipulated in terms of the type (North Up Orientation/ NUO or inline egodirection), and its place¬ment rotation (R0, R45, R90, R135, R180, R225, R270, R315). Subjects were assigned to make scats map for assessing their cognitive map representation ability. The following conclusions could be drawn: (a) there is a difference in wayfinding reaction time between YAH map that follow NUO and that of inline; wayfinding reaction time of inline map is lower than that of NUO; (b) there is a difference in wayfinding reaction time among various rotation of YAH map that follow NUO; up to rotation of 1800, the more the rotation the longer the reaction time will be; (c) there is no diffe¬ren¬ce in wayfinding reaction time among various rotation that follow inline principle; (d) there is a difference in the number of direc¬tion mistake during wayfinding bet¬ween YAH map that follow NUO and that of inline; the number of mistake of inline map is lower than that of NUO map; (e) there is a combination of YAH map type and the way it is placed (rotation) that results in relative¬ly shorter wayfinding reaction time, i.e.: those that affecting mental rotation equal to zero; (f) in general all subject possess high cognitive map representation ability that could be utilized in cognitive navigation during wayfinding. Keywords: wayfinding, mental rotation, You Are Here map, cognitive navi-gation

Sarana Navigasi Kognitif Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Kemudahan Evakuasi Pada Bangunan Mal/Fasilitas-Umum Magda Bhinnety Etsem; Bimo Walgito; - Sugiyanto; - Priyosulistyo
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 35, No 1 (2008)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Mall is a kind of very attractive public facilities that resemble product of technology. In addition to the need of high legibility for optimal use, visitor evacuation with relatively shorter reaction time is desired during emergency situation. The present research is conducted to study: (a) spatial cognition performance of human when short reaction time is demanded, and (b) utilization of such performance with You Are Here (YAH) map as cognitive navi¬gation tool for better emergency responds. The research method contains an expe-rimental work conducted at a real new mall building, involving 160 subjects and 18 experimenters. In this experiment, subjects were assigned to do wayfinding tasks, which covers finding way out through emergency stairs and exit. Prior to wayfinding, subjects were asked to look at a YAH map that has been manipulated in terms of the type (North Up Orientation/NUO or inline egodirec¬tion), and its placement rotation (R0, R45, R90, R135, R180, R225, R270, R315). Subjects were assigned to rank degree of clarity of 3 leaflets containing information of emergency responds at public building, to make scats map for assessing their cognitive map representation ability, and to answer questions related to the information covered in the leaflet. The following conclusions could be drawn: (a) there is a difference in wayfinding (finding way out through emergency stairs and exit) reaction time between YAH map that follow NUO and that of inline egodi¬rection; wayfinding reaction time of inline egodirection map is lower than that of NUO map; (b) there is a difference in the number of direction mistake during wayfinding between YAH map that follow NUO and that of inline egodirection; the number of direction mistake of inline egodirection map is lower than that of NUO map; (c) there is a combination of YAH map type and the way it is placed that results in relatively shorter wayfinding reaction time, i.e.: those that affecting mental rotation equal to zero; (d) there is a kind of leaflet that could be correctly perceived within a relatively short time; (e) in general all subject possess high cognitive map representation ability that could be utilized in cognitive navigation during emergency. Keywords: wayfinding, mental rotation, You Are Here map, cognitive navi-gation, emergency

The Effect of Reciting Holy Qur’an toward Short-term Memory Ability Analysed trought the Changing Brain Wave Very Julianto; Magda Bhinnety Etsem
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 38, No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada

The present study examined the effect of reciting Holy Qur’an toward short-term memory ability appearance from the change of the brain wave. Subjects of this study were four female students (n=4) from Gadjah Mada University with homogeneity of genders, age, thefrequencies of reciting Holy Qur’an, menstruation’s phase, timbre and ethnic groups. Subjects were divided randomly into two groups, i.e. experiment and control group. Each group wasrecorded with electroencephalograph (EEG) on their brain wave. The process of recording used monopolar method with placement of electrode 10-20 and the researcher give a free recall test.Either recording or free recall test is carried out twice, before and after execution and placebo. T-test result in experiment group from free recall test found significant are differences (t=-15,00; p<0.05) between before and after reciting the Holy Qur’an. T-test result in control group found that significantly not differences (t=-11,00; p>0,05) between before and afterplacebo effect. Hypotheses accepted i.e. there is significantly increasing in experiment group, before and after the execution. After the execution brain wave increased significantly in pointFp1, point Fp2 and point P4. In point Fp1,  ,  , and  significantly increased. In point Fp2, all of the wave significantly increased. In point P4, the wave increased were  ,  , and δ. Itmeans that when reciting Holy Qur’an, showed there is increased activity like thinking, emotionally and religion-related-activity or God.

Title

Found 9 Documents
Search

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title Search

Found 9 Documents Search

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Title

Found 9 Documents
Search