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All Journal Jurnal Sains Teknologi dan Lingkungan (JSTL) SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA GANEC SWARA JAS (Jurnal Agri Sains) Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan Terapan Jurnal Karya Abdi Baselang: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian, Peternakan, Perikanan dan Lingkungan

Yuni Mariani

Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas NahdlatulWathanMataram, Jl. Kaktus No. 1-3 (0370) 641275 Mataram

Author-ID : 2631447

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Penambahan Level Ekstrak Wortel (Daucus carota) pada Pengencer Andromed Dalam Mempertahankan Kualitas Spermatozoa Sapi Bali pada Suhu 5 OC Yuni Mariani; Alimuddin Alimuddin
JURNAL SAINS TEKNOLOGI & LINGKUNGAN Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020): JURNAL SAINS TEKNOLOGI & LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jstl.v6i2.175

A good diluents must have the ability to reduce the rate of decline in the quality of spermatozoa, by choosing the right diluents that is able to maintain the quality of spermatozoa. The addition of antioxidants is believed to be able to maintain spermatozoa life longer, one of which is the addition of carrot extract. The purpose of this study was to maintain the quality of Bali cattle spermatozoa stored at 5 0C by utilizing the quality of bali cattle spermatozoa because they contain antioxidants. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 5 treatments and 5 replications, namely: P0 = cement + andromed, P1 = cement + andromed + 5 % carrot extract, P2 = cement + andromed + 10 % carrot extract, P3 = cement + andromed + 15 % carrot extract, P4 = cement + andromed + 20 % carrot extract. The variables measured were the quality of the spermatozoa microscopically, namely the motility and viability of the spermatozoa. The result showed that the increase in the level of carrot extract in andromed diluent in maintaining spermatozoa motility at 5 0C was not significant (P>0,05), meaning that each treatment had the same effect in maintaining spermatozoa motility. The percentage of motility in all treatments is feasible to be applied to the IB program because is still shows a value of more than 40 %.

PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH KOTORAN SAPI MENJADI ENERGI GAS NON FOSIL DAN PUPUK ORGANIK DI DESA BATU KUTA LOMBOK BARAT Abyadul Fitriyah; Ria Harmayani; Aisah Jamili; Yuni Mariani; Ni Made Andry Kartika; Isyaturriyadhah Isyaturriyadhah
SELAPARANG Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v4i3.5396

ABSTRAKKegiatan pengabdian masyarakat (PPM) ini bertujuan pemberdayaan masyarakat pada Kelompok Tani Ternak (KTT) di desa Batu Kuta Lombok Barat dalam memanfaatkan limbah kotoran sapi yang melimpah untuk membuat instalasi energi gas non fosil, dan pembuatan pupuk kompos. Metode yang diterapkan oleh Tim PPM meliputi, sosialisasi/penyuluhan dan pelatihan/workshop pembuatan pupuk kompos dan pembuatan instalasi energi gas non fosil (biogas) yang diikuti dengan pelatihan pengoperasian dan perawatannya serta pemasaran produk. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa program PPM berlangsung dengan baik dan lancar. Program ini mampu memberi motivasi kepada petani peternak KTT Wirasinge di desa Batu Kuta Lombok Barat dalam memanfaatkan limbah kotoran ternak menjadi bahan bakar biogas dan pupuk kompas yang secara tidak langsung akan meningkatkan pendapatan dan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Kendala-kendala yang muncul pada tahap pelaksanaan kegiatan PPM dapat diatasi dengan metode monitoring, evaluasi dan pendampingan. Penerapan teknologi yang dilaksanakan di Desa Batu Kuta telah menghasilkan biogas sebagai sumber energi alternatif bagi peternak. Saran yang dapat diajukan dari hasil kegiatan PPM ini bagi masyarakat desa Batu Kuta, diharapkan untuk tetap melanjutkan program ini dan perlunya pendampingan dalam pengelolaan keuangan. Bagi pemerintah daerah diharapkan dapat mensosialisasikan program ini untuk diterapkan pada masyarakat di daerah atau desa lain dengan kondisi pertanian dan peternakan yang memadai. Bagi pemerintah pusat hendaknya selalu meluncurkan program sejenis untuk terus dapat dilaksanakan dan dikembangkan dalam rangka membantu masyarakat di pedesaan yang terdampak langsung dari efek pandemik dan merasakan terpuruknya keadaan ekonomi. Kata kunci: limbah kotoran sapi; gas non fosil; pupuk organic ABSTRACTThe Community Service Program (PPM) is aimed for community development of ranchers group at Batu Kuta West Lombok, to use the abundant cow manure in making non-fossil fuel installation as well as compost fertilizer. The PPM Team employed socialization and workshop in making non-fossil fuel installation (biogas) and compost fertilizer, followed by workshops in operating, maintenance, and product marketing. The results revealed the PPM Team program was executed accordingly, providing motivations to Wirasinge’s ranchers Group at Batu Kuta by turning cow manure into non-fossil fuel biogas and compost fertilizer which indirectly improved the people's income and prosperity. Meanwhile, the Problems encountered were solved using monitoring, evaluation, and accompaniment. Further, the technology implementation outcome is the biogas, which becomes the ranchers's alternative energy source. It is suggested by the PPM team for the Wirasinge ranchers Group or people at Batu Kuta to continue with the program and initiate accompaniment in financial management, while the local government is expected to socialize the program in other villages with adequate cattle conditions. The central government is also expected to initiate and develop similar programs often, to help the villagers' from the pandemic effect and worsened economical conditions. Keywords: cow manure; non-fossil fuel; organik fertilizer

PENGARUH JENIS PENGENCER DAN KONSENTRASI SPERMATOZOA AYAM PELUNG TERHADAP PERIODE FERTIL TELUR AYAM ARAB YUNI MARIANI; NI MADE ANDRI KARTIKA
GANEC SWARA Vol 12, No 1 (2018): Maret 2018
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati Mataram

The purpose of this experiment was to determine the interaction effects between diluent type and numbers of spermatozoa of Pelung Roosters on the fertile period in Arab hens’ eggs. The experiment was conducted using experimental laboratory method and CompleteRandomized Design (CRD) in a 2x3 factorial design. Diluent type (J1= Physiological Saline and J2= Ringer lactate solution) was considered as first factor and numbers of spermatozoa (K1=50 million, K2=100 million and K3=150 million) as the second factor. Each of the treatment was repeated nine times. Variables measured were is fertile period. The results showed that diluent type and numbers of spermatozoa had no significant interaction on fertile period and egg fertility. Results of Anova showed that the type of diluent had no significant effect (P > 0.05) on fertile period. The numbers of spermatozoa had no significant effect (P > 0.05) on fertile period.. It can be concluded that Insemination with a 100 million of sperm cell for 21 day- egg collection gave the best egg fertility.

Socialization Of Livestock Product Processing Technology As An Alternative To Improve The Economy And Community Health During Pandemic Ni Made Andry Kartika; Yuni Mariani; Ria Harmayani Harmayani; Nevi Andriana Fajri; Muhammad Shohibul Ihsan; Lalu Muh. Nazar Fajri
KARYA ABDI Vol 2 No 1 (2021): Article
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Islam Indragiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32520/karyaabdi.v2i1.1637

Dampak pandemi Covid-19 yang terjadi mengakibtkan subsector peternakan yang merupakan salah satu penggerak dibidang ekonomi juga terpengaruh. Materi sosialisasi teknologi pengolahan hasil ternak yang dilakukan adalah pembuatan bakso ayam dengan berbagai macam bahan campuran seperti kacang koro pedang(Canavalia gladianta) dan jamur tiram(Pleurotus sp). Kegiatan dilakuan di Desa Bilebante yang dilakuakn oleh dosen Fakultas Peternakan UNW Mataram bekerjasama dengan UD.Azhari. Penggunaan tepung koro didasarkan dari hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat perbedaan sangat nyata pada nilai gizi bakso ayam yang telah dicampur tepung koro pada tingkat kepercayaan (P>0.01). Sebagai contoh pada level perlakuan 20% terlihat kandungan protein, lemak kasar, dan serat kasarnya menjadi meningkat nilai gizinya yaitu dari 9,65 % menjadi 11,19% untuk protein, 0,64 % menjadi 0,84% lemak kasar dan 0,08% menjadi 0,27% serat kasar (Ni Made Andry Kartika dan Alimuddin 2020). Sementara itu, penambahan jamur tiram bermanfaat meningkatkan nilai serat pada bakso ayam yang telah diolah. kesimpulan dari kegiatan PKM yang dilakukan oleh Dosen Fakultas Peternakan,MIPA dan Ilmu Administrasi UNW bersama UD. Azari di desa Bilebante anatraa lian ; peserta paham dan mampu mengerti terkait materi sosialisasi teknologi pengolahan hasil ternak sebagai alternative peningkatan ekonomi dan kesehatan masyarakat di masa pandemik. Penambahan bahan seperti tepung kacang koro dan jamur tiram ternyata mampu meningkatkan nilai gizi yang sangat baik bagi kesehatan dan pertembuhan anak – anak. Selain itu, dengan sosilisasi dan praktek langsung ini, peserta mempunyai ide – ide lainnya yang dapat dieksekusi menjadi usaha skala rumah tangga

Integrasi Taman Herbal Dengan Lebah Madu Trigona Sp. di Desa Sesela Lombok Barat Sebagai Nutrisi Tambahan di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Ni Made Andry Kartika; Yuni Mariani; Lale Yaqutunnafis; Baiq Salkiah; Farman Andi Triwidardi
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 4 No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memanfaatkan pekarangan disekitar desa Sesele dengan menanam tanaman herbal yang dapat dimanfaatkan oleh warga sebagai pemenuhan kebutuhan dalam menunjang kesehatan seperti membuat jamu dll. Taman herbal ini diintegrasikan dengan budidaya lebah madu Trigona sp. supaya lebih optimal pemanfaatannya. Metode yang digunakan adalah sosialisasi dan praktek langsung di Desa Sesela Kecamatan Gunung Sari Kabupaten Lombok Barat. Hasil kegiatan menunjakan bahwa ada respon positif dari prangkat desa dan masyarakat di wilayah desa sesela dalam mengaplikasikan anatara tanaman herbal/obat dengan lebah madu Trigona sp. setelah dilakukan sosialisasi perangkat desa dan masyarakat juga mengetahui nilai ekonomis dari hasil integrasi ini patut dijadikan sumber pendapatan tambahan di masa pandemi.

ANALISIS PENDAPATAN USAHA TERNAK LEBAH MADU (TRIGONA SP)DI DESA SUKADANA KECAMATAN BAYAN KABUPATEN LOMBOK UTARA Abyadul Fitriyah; Imam Mujiburrahman; Yuni Mariani; Isyaturriyadhah Isyaturriyadhah
JAS (Jurnal Agri Sains) Vol 4, No 2: Desember 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/jas.v4i2.427

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk : (1) Mengetahui besarnya biaya dalam menjalankan usaha ternak lebah madu (Trigona sp) di Desa Sukadana Kecamatan Bayan Kabupaten Lombok Utara, dan (2) Mengetahui besarnya pendapatan dan kelayakan usaha ternak lebah madu (Trigona sp) di Desa SukadanaKecamatan Bayan Kabupaten Lombok Utara.Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analisis dengan teknik survey.Sampel dalam penelitian initiga puluh (30) orang respondenyang diambilsecarasimple random sampling dan pemilihan daerah penelitian dilakukan secara purposive. Untuk mengetahui besarnya biaya usaha ternak lebah madu di Desa Sukadana Kecamatan Bayan Kabupaten Lombok Utara dilakukan dengan analisis biaya produksi, untuk mengetahui pendapatan usahaternak lebah madu dianalisis dengan menggunakan rumus analisis pendapatan dan untuk mengetahui kelayakan usaha ternaklebah madu dianalisisdengan menggunakan rumus B/C Rasio.Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa (1).Besarnya biaya dalam menjalankan usaha ternak lebah madu (Trigona sp) di Desa Sukadana Kecamatan Bayan Kabupaten Lombok Utaraadalah Rp 2.673.308. (2). Pendapatan yang di peroleh dari usaha ternak lebah madu dalam satu tahun sebesarRp. 4.685.000,-. (3). Usaha ternak lebah madu (Trigona sp) di Desa Sukadana Kecamatan Bayan Kabupaten Lombok Utara secara ekonomi layak untuk diusahakan dan dikembangkan karenadiperoleh nilai B/C rasio sebesar 1,75. Kata kunci: Lebah madu; Biaya;Pendapatan; B/C rasio ABSTRACTThis study aims to: (1) Determine the running costof honey bee farming (Trigona sp) in Sukadana of Bayan of Lombok Utara, and (2) Determine income and feasibility of honey bee farming (Trigona sp) in Sukadana of Bayan of Lombok Utara.The method used in this study is descriptive analysis by survey. The total samples are thirty (30) respondents were taken in simple random sampling and selection of research location conducted by purposive.To find out the running cost of honey bee farming in Sukadana of Bayan of Lombok Utara is carried out by analysis of production costs,to find out the business income of honey bee farming was analyzed using an income analysis formula and to find out of the feasibility of honey bee farming was analyzed using the formula B/C Ratio.The results showed that: (1).The running cost of honey bee farming (Trigona sp) in Sukadana of Bayan of Lombok Utara is Rp 2.673.308. (2).The annual income from honey bee farming (Trigona sp) is Rp. 4.685.000, (3).Honey bee farming (Trigona sp) in Sukadana of Bayan of Lombok Utara feasible to be cultivated and developed becauseBenefit Cost Ratio (B/C) was obtained 1.75. Keywords: Honey Bee;Cos;Incom;, B/C ratio

ANALISIS EKONOMI USAHA PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH JERAMI PADI MENJADI PAKAN AMONIASI DI DESA BATU KUTA LOMBOK BARAT Abyadul Fitriyah; Ria Harmayani; Aisah Jamili; Yuni Mariani; Ni Made Andry Kartika; Isyaturriyadhah Isyaturriyadhah
JAS (Jurnal Agri Sains) Vol 5, No 1: Juni 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/jas.v5i1.560

Tujuan dari peneilitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis besarnya biaya dalam mengelola usaha pakan Amoniasi pada kelompok Tani Ternak (KTT) Wiresinge di desa Batu Kuta Lombok Barat, dan untuk mengetahui besarnya pendapatan serta R/C rasio dari usaha tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif dengan teknik survey. Adapun jumlah sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 40 orang responden yang berasal dari KTT Wiresinge dan dipilih secara simple random sampling. Sedangkan pemilihan lokasi penelitian dilakukan secara purposive. Besarnya biaya dalam mengelola usaha pakan Amoniasi pada KTT Wiresinge di desa Batu Kuta Lombok Barat dapat diketahui melalui analisis biaya produksi. Sedangkan untuk mengetahui besarnya pendapatan dari usaha pakan Amoniasi tersebut telah dilakukan analisis pendapatan dan analisis Return Cost Ratio (R/C Ratio) untuk mengetahui untung ruginya usaha. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa biaya yang dikeluarkan dalam mengelola usaha pakan Amoniasi pada KTT Wiresinge di desa Batu Kuta Lombok Barat sebesar Rp. 1.383.000,- per satu kali masa produksi (dua minggu). Sedangkan pendapatan dalam satu kali masa produksi (dua minggu) yang di peroleh KTT Wiresinge dari usaha pakan Amoniasi adalah rata-rata Rp. 317.000,-. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa secara ekonomis pakan Amoniasi ini menguntungkan sebagai usaha dan menguntungkan jika dikembangkan di desa Batu Kuta Lombok Barat, karna nilai R/C Ratio yang diperoleh sebesar 1.23, jika R/C > 1 artinya usaha ini menguntungkan.Kata Kunci: Analisis ekonomi, Jerami padi, Pakan Amoniasi ABSTRACT This study aims to determine the running cost of the ammoniation feed business in Wirasinge’s rancher’s group (KTT Wiresinge) at Batu Kuta Lombok Barat, and to determine the income, also R/C ratio of the business. This study used descriptive quantitative analysis method by survey technique. The total samples are forty (40) respondents were taken in simple random sampling. The selection of the research location was conducted by purposive. The running cost of the ammoniation feed business of KTT Wiresinge at Batu Kuta Lombok Barat is carried out by analysis of production costs. To find out the business income of the ammoniation feed business was analyzed using an income analysis, and to find out the gross income of the ammoniation feed business was analyzed using Return Cost Ratio (R/C Ratio)’s formula. The results showed that the running cost of the ammoniation feed business is IDR. 1.383.000,- per production time ( two weeks). While the average net income of the ammoniation feed business per production time ( two weeks) is IDR 317.000,-. It can be concluded that economically the ammoniation feed at Batu Kuta Lombok Barat is feasible to be cultivated and developed because the R/C Ratio value was obtained 1.23, if the value of R/C > 1, that is means the business is profitable.Keywords: Economic analysis, Rice straw, Ammoniation feed

Penggunaan Bakteri Lactobacillus plantarum pada Silase Kulit Pisang Kepok (Musa paradisiaca L) Sebagai Pakan Ternak Nur Kholis; Dyah Laksito Rukmi; Yuni Mariani
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan Terapan Vol 1 No 2 (2018): Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan Terapan
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

This study aims to determine the effect of the use of Lactobacillus plantarum on the banana kepok silage quality. The experimental design used in this study was Completely Randomized Design (CRD) using 4 treatments and 5 replications. The treatment was silage without inoculation L. plantarum (T1), inoculation 104 CFU/ml (T2), 105 CFU/ml (T3), and 106 CFU/ml (T4). The results showed that the dry material of kepok banana peels silage was not different between treatments. The inoculation treatment of L. plantarum was able to increase (P<0.05) of crude protein and crude fat content,Â but decrease (P<0.05) crude fiber content and pH silage. The addition of L. plantarum inoculation to kepok banana peels could improve the quality of silage as an alternative ruminant feed.Â

The Utilization of Fermented Rice Straw Ammoniation Feed (Amofer ) to Increase Body weight Gain of Bali bull in Batu Kuta Lombok Barat Abyadul Fitriyah; Ria Harmayani; Aisah Jamili; Yuni Mariani; Ni Made Andry Kartika; Nefi Andriana Fajri; Isyaturriyadhah Isyaturriyadhah
Baselang Vol 2, No 1: APRIL 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/bsl.v2i1.37

The utilization of rice straw waste as fermented ammonia (Amofer) for cattle farming was done in Desa Batu Kuta Kecamatan Narmada Kabupaten Lombok Barat from April-September 2021 with aims to introduce Amofer feed technology to increase body weight of bulls. The research procedures that have been carried out includes: 1). Amofer feed manufacture by adding ammonia in rice straw (Ammonia Straw), and 2). Amofer feeding management. This study was used 15 Bali bulls with 225 kg – 250 kg of body weights. There are three (3) treatments of Amofer feeding management, namely: R0 = Farmer's treatment (straw+concentrate); R1 = Forage 30% (15% elephant grass + 15% gamal grass) + 69 % Amofer feed + 1 % Concentrate (corn + bran); R2 = Forage 70% (35% elephant grass + 35% gamal grass) + 29 % Amofer feed + 1 % Concentrate (corn + bran). Parameters measured were feed consumption (FC) and daily body weight gain (DBWG). The results showed that the highest of FC was found on Bali bull with R-2 treatment (14.42 kg/each/day), and the highest of DBWG was shown by Bali bull whith R-2 treatment (0.66 kg/each/day). It is concluded, the Amofer feed formula in R2 treatment was more efficiently applied to ruminants with the aim of fattening cattle.

Income Analysis Of Layer Business In Barabali Village Batukliang Sub-District Central Lombok Purwadi Purwadi; Ria Harmayani; Yuni Mariani; Ni Made Andry Kartika
Baselang Vol 2, No 2: OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/bsl.v2i2.56

Laying hens are one of the poultry commodities that have an important role as egg producers in supporting the availability of cheap and easy to obtain animal protein. Provincial government NTB has determined that one of six strategic programs in the vision and mission of the 2019-2023 Regional Medium Term Development Plan (RPJMD) is animal husbandry and processing industries (DisKop NTB, 2022), including laying hens. This study aims to determine the amount of business income and the efficiency of the laying hen farming business which was carried out in Barabali Village, Batukliang District, Central Lombok Regency from August to October 2022. The method used in this research is a survey method and interviews with laying hen breeders who have chicken farms with a capacity of 500-1,000 heads. The types of data used are primary data and secondary data. The data analysis used is business income analysis by using the formula: π = TR – TC or income (π) is obtained from the difference in total revenue/acceptance (TR) and total cost/variable costs, while business efficiency is calculated using the formula RC Ratio = PK (Gross Income) divided by TBP (Total Cost of Production). The results showed that the average income of laying hens in Barabali Village was Rp. 380,080,000,-. The efficiency level of laying hen farming business based on the R/C ratio is 2.29, meaning that this business is feasible to develop. Laying chicken farms in rural areas should increase production by increasing capacity because they still have vacant land and utilize chicken manure waste and used feed sacks as additional income to increase business revenue.

Co-Authors Abyadul Fitriyah Aisah Jamili Alimuddin Alimuddin Dyah Laksito Rukmi Farman Andi Triwidardi Harmayani, Ria Imam Mujiburrahman Isyaturriyadhah Isyaturriyadhah Isyaturriyadhah Isyaturriyadhah Isyaturriyadhah Isyaturriyadhah Isyaturriyadhah Isyaturriyadhah Lale Yaqutunnafis Lalu Muh. Nazar Fajri Muhammad Shohibul Ihsan Nefi Andriana Fajri Nevi Andriana Fajri NI MADE ANDRI KARTIKA Ni Made Andry Kartika Nur Kholis Purwadi Purwadi Salkiah, Baiq

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