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AKTIVITAS ANTIDIABETES DARI TANAMAN FAMILI MYRTACEAE DENGAN INDUKSI ALOKSAN Yustika Alfani; Siva Hamdani; Hesti Renggana
As-Syifaa Jurnal Farmasi Vol 13, No 1 (2021): AS-SYIFAA JURNAL FARMASI
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi UMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/jifa.v13i1.762

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disease characterized by hyperglycemia. This disease occurs due to abnormalities in insulin secretion, insulin work or both. Plants from the myrtaceae family that have been used traditionally as medicine and scientifically known to have various anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-diarrheal, antibacterial and antidiabetic activities. This review aims to provide information and efforts in the treatment of diabetes from several plants in the Myrtaceae family. The method used in this review is a literature review from various journals published online and I will discuss 8 plants from the myrtaceae family that are induced by alloxan. From the results it is known that of the 8 plants of the myrtaceae family that have been tested using alloxan induction has antidiabetic activity. Syzygium Polyanthum (Wight) is the most potential candidate in reducing blood glucose levels.
Pencegahan Penularan Covid-19 Melalui Pembagian Masker Dan Edukasi Perilaku Hidup Bersih Dan Sehat Di SPS Paud Desa Tambakbaya Asman Sadino; Riza Apriani; Hesti Renggana; Meilia Suherman; Risa Susanti
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 5, No 5 (2022): Volume 5 No 5 Mei 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v5i5.5842

Abstract

ABSTRAK Pengetahuan akan pencegahan penyebaran penularan virus Covid-19 bagi anak-anak usia dini sangat penting untuk dilakukan karena seringkali anak susah untuk diminta memakai masker dan kebanyakan anak-anak tidak sadar akan pentingnya membersihkan tangan terlebih dahulu sebelum dan sesudah melakukan aktivitasnya baik didalam maupun diluar sekolah. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberikan pengetahuan kepada siswa SPS PAUD Darussalam Desa Tambakbaya dalam mengantisipasi pencegahan penyebaran penularan Covid-19 melalui gerakan menggunakan masker dan mencuci tangan yang baik dan benar. Metode penyuluhan terdiri dari tahap persiapan, pelaksanaan dan evaluasi. Dimulai dari kegiatan mempersiapkan lokasi, peserta yaitu siswa SPS PAUD Darussalam, Desa Tambakbaya, Kecamatan Cisurupan, Kabupaten Garut, Provinsi Jawa Barat. Pada tahap pelaksaan diberikan dengan beberapa tahapan seperti penjelasan, diskusi, dan praktek. Rincian kegiatan yaitu penjelasan leaflet mengenai cara menggunakan masker dan mencuci tangan dengan baik dan benar dan praktek 7 langkah mencuci tangan menggunakan sabun dengan baik dan benar. Tahap evaluasi kegiatan dilakukan dengan terus membangun komunikasi dan memberikan informasi-informasi yang penting dengan Guru SPS PAUD Darussalam dan juga kepala Desa Tambakbaya. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat yang telah dilakukan menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan pemahaman siswa terkait pencegahan penularan Covid-19 dengan pemberian edukasi penggunaan masker dan mencuci tangan dengan baik dan benar. Pengukuran kemampuan pemahaman siswa tidak dilakukan secara kuantitatif dengan menggunakan kuisioner melainkan hanya secara kualitatif dari proses diskusi dan tanya jawab yang berlangsung setelah pemaparan materi. Pemahaman siswa dapat dilihat secara langsung dengan meminta beberapa siswa untuk menjelaskan dan memperagakan kembali penjelasan materi yang telah diberikan. Kesimpulan dari penyuluhan ini bahwa terjadi perubahan perilaku lama menjadi perilaku baru dalam pencegahan penularan Covid-19 selama pandemi. Hal ini diharapkan menjadi perilaku baru yang membudaya untuk siswa dalam pencegahan penularan Covid-19. Penyuluhan ini memiliki manfaat besar dalam menimbulkan kesadaran bagi anak usia dini sehingga turut berkontribusi dalam mencegah penyebaran virus SARS-CoV-2 penyebab Covid-19. Kata Kunci : Covid-19, Mencuci Tangan, Penggunaan Masker  ABSTRACT Knowledge of preventing the spread of Covid-19 virus transmission for early childhood is very important because it is often difficult for children to be asked to wear masks and most children are not aware of the importance of cleaning their hands first before and after carrying out their activities both inside and outside school. . The purpose of this community service activity is to provide knowledge to SPS PAUD Darussalam students in Tambakbaya Village in anticipating the prevention of the spread of Covid-19 transmission through the movement of using masks and washing hands properly and correctly. The extension method consists of the stages of preparation, implementation, and evaluation. Starting from the activity of preparing the location, the participants were SPS PAUD Darussalam students, Tambakbaya Village, Cisurupan District, Garut Regency, West Java Province. At the implementation stage, it is provided with several stages such as explanation, discussion, and practice. The details of the activity are an explanation of leaflets on how to use masks and wash hands properly and correctly and practice 7 steps of washing hands using soap properly and correctly. The evaluation phase of the activity is carried out by continuing to build communication and provide important information with the Darussalam SPS PAUD teacher and also the head of Tambakbaya Village. The results of community service that have been carried out show that there is an increase in student understanding regarding the prevention of Covid-19 transmission by providing education on the use of masks and washing hands properly and correctly. The measurement of students' understanding ability is not done quantitatively using questionnaires but only qualitatively from the discussion and question and answer process that takes place after the presentation of the material. Students' understanding can be seen directly by asking several students to explain and demonstrate again the explanation of the material that has been given. The conclusion from this counseling is that there is a change in old behavior into new behavior in preventing Covid-19 transmission during the pandemic. This is expected to be a new, entrenched behavior for students in preventing the transmission of Covid-19. This counseling has great benefits in raising awareness for early childhood so that it contributes to preventing the spread of the SARS-CoV-2 virus that causes Covid-19. Keywords: Covid-19, Washing Hands, Wearing Masks
ANALGESIC EFFECT OF INFUSA MIXTURE OF RED GINGER, TEMUKUNCI, KENCUR, LEMONGRASS AND TAMARIND ON FEMALE MICE BY WRITHING TEST METHOD. Dani Sujana; Nurul; Dadang Muhammad Hasyim; Yogi Rahman Nugraha; Diah Wardani; Mina Pertiwi; Hesti Renggana
Pharma Xplore : Jurnal Sains dan Ilmu Farmasi Vol 8 No 2 (2023): Pharma Xplore : Jurnal Sains dan Ilmu Farmasi
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Buana Perjuangan Karawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36805/jpx.v8i2.5929

Abstract

Pain is an unpleasant sensory and emotional experience caused by actual or potential tissue damage. Based on systematic review studies it has been proven that red ginger, temukunci, kencur, lemongrass and tamarind have been shown to have analgesic effects both in vitro and in vivo. The purpose of this study was to determine the analgesic effect of IJTKSA. The method used in this study is a laboratory experiment with an analytical descriptive approach. The results showed that IJTKSA both concentrations of 0.02%, 0.04% and 0.08% were able to reduce the number of writhing mice. Overall, IJTKSA concentration of 0.02% has the most effective analgesic effect as evidenced by the low average total number of writhing mice during 60 minutes of observation.