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All Journal Ilmu Gizi Indonesia Nutrisia Medika Respati : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan

Ari Tri Astuti

Universitas Respati Yogyakarta

Author-ID : 2664294

Education Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Other

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Asupan energi, zat gizi makro, dan zat gizi mikro pada pasien hemodialisis di RSUD Panembahan Senopati Bantul Ari Tri Astuti; Septriana Septriana
JURNAL NUTRISIA Vol 20 No 2 (2018): Vol 20 No 2 (2018): September 2018
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Latar belakang: Pasien Penyakit Ginjal Kronik (PGK) yang menjalani hemodialis memerlukan monitoring dan evaluasi asupan makan secara rutin. Rendahnya monitoring dan evaluasi pada asupan dapat berpengaruh pada status gizi dan kualitas hidup pasien. Tujuan: Mengetahui gambaran asupan energi, zat gizi makro, dan zat gizi mikro pada pasien hemodialisis di RSUD Panembahan Senopati Bantul. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif yang dilakukan di Unit Hemodialisis RSUD Panembahan Senopati Bantul. Pemilihan subjek penelitian menggunakan purposive sampling (n=30). Data asupan diambil dengan food recall 24 jam selama 3 hari. Hasil : Rerata asupan pada responden adalah : energi 1149,34±401,09 kcal (23,15±7,39 kcal/kgBB/hari); karbohidrat 143,55±43,46 g, protein 39,38±16,53 g (0,79±0,32 g/kgBB/hari); dan lemak 49,01±26,82 g. Rerata asupan vitamin B1 adalah 0,38±0,14 mg; vitamin B2 0,49±0,24 mg; vitamin B6 0,64±0,25 mg; asam folat 0,68±0,94 mg; vitamin C 24,08±21,01 mg; dan vitamin A 397,31±536,14 μg. Rerata asupan natrium natrium 22,45±220,23 mg; kalium 1714,01±1153,91 mg ( 36,64±27,40 mg/kgBB/hari); kalsium 301,13±173,23 mg; dan fosfor 544,94±193,08 mg. Kesimpulan : Rerata asupan energi, zat gizi makro, dan vitamin pada pasien hemodialis di RSUD Panembahan Senopati Bantul masih kurang dari rekomendasi, sedangkan asupan natrium, kalsium, dan fosfor sesuai dengan rekomendasi Perhimpunan Nefrologi Indonesia.

The Change of Haemoglobin Levels in Hemodialysis Patient with The Provision of Nutritional Support Fery Lusviana Widiany; Ari Tri Astuti
JURNAL NUTRISIA Vol 21 No 2 (2019): September 2019
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Background : Hemodialysis patients are at risk of anemia, malnutrition, and gastrointestinal disorders. Because of those many nutritional problems, hemodialysis patients need to obtain nutritional support of protein sources, which can be filled with catfish (Clarias sp.) abon. Objectives : This study aimed to determine the change of hemoglobin level in hemodialysis patients with the provision of nutritional support. Method : This was a quasi-experimental with the pre-post test design. The study was conducted at Panembahan Senopati General Hospital in Bantul during January–December 2017. Catfish abon was given to the eligible patients approximately 0.36 g/kgBW/day for 21 days. Subjects were 32 routine hemodialysis patients whose age are >18 years. The dependent variable was hemoglobin level, while the independent variable was the provision of catfish abon. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate with paired T-test. Results : The average of pre and post intervention hemoglobin level were 9.24±SD g/dl and 9.50±SD g/dl respectively. There were no differences on average hemoglobin level of hemodialysis patient (p=0.208). Conclusion: provision of nutritional support increases the average of hemoglobin level during the intervention, although it does not statistically affect the hemoglobin level of hemodialysis patients.

Co-Authors Aas Yuriah Farissa Fatimah Fery Lusviana Widiany Inayah Inayah Maria Theresa Septriana Septriana Sri Hartati Mantuges

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