Elviera Gamelia
Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan Unsoed

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The Determinants of Husband Behavior in The Care of Pregnant Women Gamelia, Elviera; Masfiah, Siti; Sari, Indah Purnama
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 12, No 1 (2016): JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT (KEMAS) JULY 2016
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v12i1.3465

Abstract

Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) and Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) in Banyumas District are still below The Minimum Service Standard (MSS), especially in Puskesmas (Public Health Center) I Ajibarang. The strategies for reducing maternal mortality are conducted by increasing mother’s health status during pregnancy. This study aims at determining the factors of husband’s role in women’s prenatal care. Cross-sectional method was used. The populations were all of the pregnant women in Puskesmas I Ajibarang. Proportional random sampling was applied to select 90 pregnant women. Logistic regression was used to determine factors. Theory of planned behavior was used to explore the determinants of husband’s role. The results show that the level of education, family income, the knowledge, the attitude, and subjective norm are not related to husband’s role in mother prenatal care. However, husband’s behavior control (p=0.045) and intention (p=0.000) have relation with husband’s role in women prenatal care. Variable of intention is the most dominant variable related to husband’s role in women’s prenatal care.
EFEKTIVITAS PELATIHAN PENERAPAN PHBS ANAK USIA DINI TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP, DAN PERAN ORANG TUA widiyanto, agnes fitria; Gamelia, Elviera
PALASTREN Jurnal Studi Gender Vol 10, No 1 (2017): PALASTREN
Publisher : STAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/palastren.v10i1.2253

Abstract

Keterlibatan dan kemampuan orang tua terhadap Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) anak usia dini sangat menentukan kualitas kesehatan anak. Kemampuan orang tua mengenai PHBS ditingkatkan dengan pendidikan kesehatan seperti pelatihan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas pelatihan penerapan PHBS terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan, sikap, dan peran orang tua siswa PAUD.Penelitian  quasy experimental ini menggunakan desain pre-test and post-test design. Sampel 36 orang tua (19 orang tua PAUD Tunas Harapan Desa Karangmangu dan 17 orang tua PAUD Kasih Ibu Desa Kemutug Kidul). Pengumpulan data menggunakan angket untuk pengetahuan dan sikap, serta kuesioner untuk peran yang dilakukan sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan. Data diuji dengan uji wilcoxon untuk perbedaan pengetahuan dan sikap sebelum-sesudah diberikan pelatihan, sedangkan uji paired t test untuk perbedaan peran sebelum-sesudah diberikan pelatihan.Hasil uji menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan, sikap, dan peran sebelum dan sesudah diberikan pelatihan dengan nilai p pengetahuan 0,000, sikap 0,000, dan peran 0,000 (<0,05).Pelatihan penerapan PHBS anak usia dini efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap, dan peran orang tua. Kata Kunci : PHBS, orang tua, anak usia dini
Determinant of Teenage Pregnancies Gamelia, Elviera; Kurniawan, Arif
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 13, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v13i2.7380

Abstract

The number of teenage pregnancies in Banyumas district in 1727 as a pregnant teenager  less than 20 years old and young teenagers maternity by 1382 either through premarital or marital. The research was conducted in 2016 aimed to determine the factors that affect pregnancy young age in Banyumas. This research is a quantitative research with cross sectional approach. The population was all pregnant women under 20 years of pregnancy and childbirth are recorded in the data in Puskesmas Jatilawang, Puskesmas I Cilongok, health center II Donates totaled 614 people. Calculation of the estimated proportion of the sample using the formula obtained 107 samples, taken using simple random sampling technique. The data collection is done by using a questionnaire that advance has been tested questionnaire to meet the validity and reliability of a measuring instrument. Yan data analysis used univariate analysis with descriptive statistics, bivariate analysis using chi square, and multivariate analysis by logistic regression. The results showed the level of education, marital status, knowledge, access to information, health care utilization, the role of the family has no effect on pregnancy young age. Attitudes and access to health information is the most dominant variable affecting the pregnancy young age.
The Determinants of Husband Behavior in The Care of Pregnant Women Gamelia, Elviera; Masfiah, Siti; Sari, Indah Purnama
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 12, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v12i1.3465

Abstract

Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) and Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) in Banyumas District are still below The Minimum Service Standard (MSS), especially in Puskesmas (Public Health Center) I Ajibarang. The strategies for reducing maternal mortality are conducted by increasing mother’s health status during pregnancy. This study aims at determining the factors of husband’s role in women’s prenatal care. Cross-sectional method was used. The populations were all of the pregnant women in Puskesmas I Ajibarang. Proportional random sampling was applied to select 90 pregnant women. Logistic regression was used to determine factors. Theory of planned behavior was used to explore the determinants of husband’s role. The results show that the level of education, family income, the knowledge, the attitude, and subjective norm are not related to husband’s role in mother prenatal care. However, husband’s behavior control (p=0.045) and intention (p=0.000) have relation with husband’s role in women prenatal care. Variable of intention is the most dominant variable related to husband’s role in women’s prenatal care.
Peran Serta Masyarakat dalam Pengelolaan Sampah Domestik sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Penyakit Berbasis Lingkungan Widiyanto, Agnes Fitria; Kurniawan, Arif; Gamelia, Elviera
Kes Mas: Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 12, No 2 (2018): Kes Mas: Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (43.79 KB) | DOI: 10.12928/kesmas.v12i2.8013

Abstract

Background: Domestic waste remains a problem in Indonesia. The more the population who were making the volume of domestic waste increase, including in Banyumas regency. The purpose of this study is to describe the knowledge, attitude, and practice of the community in the management of domestic waste as an environmental-based disease prevention. Method: The method that was used in this research is qualitative. The research subjects were obtained by using purposive sampling technique by interviewing 7 people as the main research subject and 3 midwives, Forum Kesehatan Desa (FKD) Chairman, and Tempat Pembuangan Akhir (TPA) Manager as the supporting research subject. How to collect data with observation, in-depth interview, literature study, and documentation. This model of analysis is an interactive analysis, through the process of collected data in the form of research findings that are relevant to the writing materials, and then presented in a narrative. Results: The results showed that the community has applied the knowledge about domestic waste as an environmental-based disease prevention. Conclusion: Environmental-based disease prevention requires policies and human resources in the application.
PENGARUH FAKTOR PREDISPOSISI DAN FAKTOR PENDUKUNG TERHADAP KESINAMBUNGAN KEPESERTAAN JAMINAN PEMELIHARAAN KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT (JPKM) DI PUSKESMAS KALIGONDANG KABUPATEN PURBALINGGA Kurniawan, Arif; Gamelia, Elviera
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 1 No 2 (2008): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

Amount of participant of JKPM in Kaligondang community health center at year 2006 - 2007 experiencing of decreasing pursuant to data of Bapel JPKM and public health center, at strata of II of participant experience of decreasing from 1738 amount of participant in year 2006, becoming 1244 participant in year 2007. objective this research was tested of theory about sustainability participant of JKPM problems in Kaligondang community health center. Place of Research in Kaligondang community health center Purbalingga Regency conducted in the August - October 2008. Type of Research of observasional with method of survey having the character of analytic descriptive approach of Research used by Cross Sectional. The Population research is participant of JKPM at Kaligondang community health center of year 2007 amounting to 1247 people with research sample is 90 woman ( 36,7% ) and men ( 63,3% ). Result of this research show there is relationship having a meaning by statistic between the reached of pay for JPKM premium with continuity participant of JPKM (p-value 0,026). There is relationship having a meaning by statistic between exploiting of service of health service provider with continuity participant of JPKM (p-value 0,036). The result of this research show there is two model of influence with the independent variable to continuity participant of JPKM. First Model is influence with the reached of pay for JPKM premium (OR = 3,369) and exploiting of service health service provider (OR = 3,163) to continuity participant of JPKM. Second model is there is influence with the payment reached for JPKM premium (OR = 3,656) and promotion about JPKM (OR = 2,773) to continuity of participant of JPKM. The payment reached reached for JPKM premium is variable of most research have an effect on to continuity participant of JPKM. Suggestion in this research is Kalogondang community health center give askein or jamkesmas to society owning the payment reached of unfavourable premium and Bapel JPKM give system od appreciation or reward capable to maintain performance of cadre JPKM.
ANALISIS PENCAPAIAN INDIKATOR 9 CAKUPAN PROGRAM KESEHATAN IBU DAN ANAK (KIA) DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KALIBAGOR KECAMATAN KALIBAGOR KABUPATEN BANYUMAS Sistiarani, Colti; Gamelia, Elviera
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 5 No 2 (2012): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Maternal and Child Health (MCH) program is one of the priority establishment in Indonesia.&nbsp; One of the goals this program is reducing morbidity also mortality in maternal and child. Effort government for maternal and child health to inspect in every area. Data from Banyumas Health Centers still found the maternal and child mortality at Kalibagor Public Health Center, in 2009 there is 2 cases maternal mortality and 13 cases baby mortality. This research aims to analysis 9 coverage maternal and child health programs. This research was a descriptive study with conducted to achieve the coverage target. Result of this research are coverage of the first antenatal care (K1) 92,6%, coverage of the fourth antenatal care (K4) 83,5%, coverage of high risk for maternal 86,2%, coverage of health provider to help delivered baby 82,2%, coverage of maternal after delivered baby 80,7%, coverage of neonatal service 85,7%, coverage of sick child under five years service 93,4%. From this data we know that the achieve are good status. Unfortunately we find achieve coverage status are lack, there is coverage of obstetric complication 57,4% and coverage of maternal and child health book 65%. Conclusion needed effort to increasing coverage of obstetric complication and coverage of maternal and child health book, support was needed from Banyumas Health Centers especially to monitoring and evaluation maternal and child health programs. Key words&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; : Coverage, Maternal and Child Kesmasindo. Volume 5, &nbsp;Nomor 2,&nbsp; Juli&nbsp; 2012, &nbsp;hlm. 95- 120
NEEDS ASSESMENT TENTANG PROMOSI KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI PADA MAHASISWA FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU-ILMU KESEHATAN UNSOED Gamelia, Elviera; Sistiarani, Colti
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2011): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Pursuant to result&nbsp; health of reproduction survey shown at this group have low knowledge to health of reproduction. There are tendency of behavior of free seks in General region of Soedirman Univercity the including student of FKIK. Target of this research was conducted health of reproduction promotion need assessment&nbsp; for student of FKIK Unsoed. Research type taken was research qualitative; with device of rapid procedures assessment (RAP). Type Sampling which used in this research wass sampling case critical and of homogeneous sampling of subjek especial in this research is student of FKIK Unsoed . Amount of especial informen is 10 people. Data analysis qualitative the used is analysis content. This Research result was knowledge of university student concerning health of reproduction have good. The risk behavioral of university student health reproduction divided become three behavior is ; risk behavior, behavioral of prevention of health problem, behavioral thridhandling of problem health of reproduction. University student require promotion reproduction health at university student.. Promotion model reproduction health of long-range&nbsp; which required and most precise for university student and as according to opinion of faculty leader, majors leader and hygienist reproduce is consultancy health of reproduction. Student shall lessen behavior of risk, faculty leader execute commitment to conducted promotion health of reproduction for university student required facilities and basic facilities facility and policy. Key words : need assessment , health of reproduction &nbsp;Kesmasindo &nbsp;Volume 4, &nbsp;Nomor 2, Juli 2011, hlm. 159-174 &nbsp;
EFEKTIVITAS PELATIHAN TOKOH MASYARAKAT SEBAGAI PEER EDUCATOR SUAMI SIAGA DALAM PERAWATAN KEHAMILAN ISTRI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS I AJIBARANG Renata, Desy Sosanti; Masfiah, Siti; Gamelia, Elviera
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 7 No 3 (2015): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

The role of the husband is the most influential factor on a mother's pregnancy care in Ajibarang. By setting the husband as one of the focus in maternal health education programs can create behaviors that can improve the health of the mother. Peer education for husbands can be use to increase the knowledge and participation of alert husband. In order to increase the participation of husband, we need the necessary agents of change, who close with the husband, that is community leaders. Training community leaders as peer educators is expected to increase the alert husband's participation in wife's pregnancy care to reduce maternal mortality. The purpose of this study was to examine the effectiveness of training community leaders as peer educators of alert husband in pregnancy care in Ajibarang I Public Health Centre. The method used was a quasi experimental design with one group pretest and posttest design. Samples were community leaders obtained using purposive sampling as many as 31 . Analysis of the data used a pair t test and Wilcoxon test. The results of this study indicate that training community leaders effectively improve knowledge, attitudes, motivation, and skills of community leaders as peer educators of alert husband. It is expected that community leaders are able to make peer education of alert husband in their respective areas.
Agnes EFEKTIVITAS PELATIHAN TENTANG PENGOLAHAN SAMPAH PADAT ORGANIK DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN KETERAMPILAN IBU DALAM MENGOLAH SAMPAH widiyanto, agnes fitria; Gamelia, Elviera; Kurniawan, Arif
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 9 No 2 (2017): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

Hasil kegiatan observasi peneliti terhadap masalah PHBS pada tatanan rumah tangga di wilayah Puskesmas I dan II Baturraden diperoleh bahwa masalah pengelolaan sampah adalah masalah yang paling dominan dan paling dirasakan oleh masyarakat dibandingkan dengan indikator PHBS pada tatanan rumah tangga yang lainnya. Berdasarkan hal tersebut perlu dilakukan program pelatihan pengolahansampah padat menggunakan metode composting yaitu pengolahan sampah padat organik menjadi kompos. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian eksperimen semu atau quasi eksperimen. Rancangan yang digunakan adalah ?Pre Test Post Test Design?. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 41 kader kesehatan dan ibu PKK yang terdiri dari 18 orang dari Desa Karangmangu dan 23 orang dari Desa Karang Tengah. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara simple random sampling. Pengetahuan responden mengenai pengolahan sampah padat organik dengan media komposter setelah dilakukan pelatihan mengalami peningkatan yang signifikan sebesar 3,45% dari sebelum pelatihan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sikap responden mengenai pengolahan sampah padat organik dengan media komposter setelah dilakukan pelatihan mengalami peningkatan yang signifikan sebesar 4,48% dari sebelum pelatihan. Keterampilan responden mengenai pengolahan sampah padat organik dengan media komposter setelah dilakukan pelatihan mengalami peningkatan yang signifikan sebesar 4,78% dari sebelum pelatihan.Terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan (p=0,03), sikap (p=0,01) dan keterampilan (p=0,014) responden mengenai pengolahan sampah padat organik dengan media komposter sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan.