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The Determinants of Husband Behavior in The Care of Pregnant Women Gamelia, Elviera; Masfiah, Siti; Sari, Indah Purnama
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 12, No 1 (2016): JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT (KEMAS) JULY 2016
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v12i1.3465

Abstract

Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) and Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) in Banyumas District are still below The Minimum Service Standard (MSS), especially in Puskesmas (Public Health Center) I Ajibarang. The strategies for reducing maternal mortality are conducted by increasing mother’s health status during pregnancy. This study aims at determining the factors of husband’s role in women’s prenatal care. Cross-sectional method was used. The populations were all of the pregnant women in Puskesmas I Ajibarang. Proportional random sampling was applied to select 90 pregnant women. Logistic regression was used to determine factors. Theory of planned behavior was used to explore the determinants of husband’s role. The results show that the level of education, family income, the knowledge, the attitude, and subjective norm are not related to husband’s role in mother prenatal care. However, husband’s behavior control (p=0.045) and intention (p=0.000) have relation with husband’s role in women prenatal care. Variable of intention is the most dominant variable related to husband’s role in women’s prenatal care.
UNMET NEED FOR FAMILY PLANNING PROGRAM; A SITUATIONAL ANALYSIS OF BIRTH SPACING AND LIMITING AMONG REPRODUCTIVE AGE WOMEN IN PANGKALPINANG CITY, BANGKA BELITUNG PROVINCE INDONESIA Antarini, Antarini; Masfiah, Siti; Fitriani, Ayu; Junaidi, Lili
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health

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Abstract

Background: Population growth, become one of priority problems, should be solved in almost all of developing countries, including Indonesia. In 2007, unmet need was 8.6%, inclined to 11.4% in 2015, which is consisted of 4.5% for spacing children and 8.6% for limiting children. Social demography, economic, access to health services, family support and perception revealed have the contribution to unmet need. Aims: This study aimed to explore unmet need family planning due to birth spacing and limiting situation among reproductive age women in Pangkal Pinang City, Bangka Belitung Province. Methods: It was survey research used cross-sectional design. The population was women of childbearing age who experienced unmet need of family planning in Pangkal Pinang, 2016. A total of 98 women was taken by proportional random sampling to participate in this study. Data was analyzed using descriptive statistics and used to report the results in the form of frequency distribution and percentage (%) of each item. Results: Research showed that the most of the unmet need for family planning was among 25-29 years old women. About two third (66.3%) of unmet need women occurred due to the willingness to space the childbirth and 33.7% willing to limit the childbirth. Birth spacing tended to be favored by young mothers, early marriage (1-5 years old), had low parity and had low education attainment. Whilst, limiting childbirth tended to be preferred by women with lenght of marriage experience (>15 years old), had high parity, older mothers, and secondary education level (senior high school) attainment. Both of spacing and limiting have no difference according to the economic situation. All of them mostly were the household wife from low-income family. Husband support to not use contraception was found in both birth spacing and birth limiting. Conclusion: The study suggests to provincial health office and national family planning coordination board that family planning program should not just involve the wife, but husband as well due to their high influence in family planning decision. 
Unmet need to space and limit childbirth among reproductive age women in Pangkalpinang City, Bangka Belitung Province, Indonesia Antarini, Antarini; Masfiah, Siti; Fitriani, Ayu; Junaidi, Lili
Global Health Management Journal Vol 1, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Abstract

Background: Population growth has become one of priority problems should be solved in almost all of developing countries, including Indonesia. Backward, Indonesia had successful family planning history. However, it shows decline figures nowadays. While, unmet need of family planning in several regions found increased. In 2007, unmet need was 8.6 %, inclined to 11.4% in 2015, which is consisted of 4.5% for spacing children and 8.6% for limiting children. Social demography, economic, access to health services, family support and perception revealed have the contribution to unmet need. Aims: This study aimed to explore unmet need family planning due to birth spacing and limiting situation among reproductive age women in Pangkal Pinang City, Bangka Belitung Province.Methods: This study was an explanatory research used cross-sectional design. The population was women of childbearing age who experienced unmet need of family planning in Pangkal Pinang, 2016. 98 women were taken by proportional random sampling to participate in this study.Results: Research showed that the most of the unmet need for family planning were among 25-29 years old women. About two third (66.3%) of unmet need women occurred due to the willingness to space the childbirth and 33.7% willing to limit the childbirth. Birth spacing tended to be favored by young mothers, early marriage (1-5 years old), had low parity and had low education attainment. Whilst, limiting childbirth tended to be preferred by women with lenght marriage experience (>15 years old), had high parity, older mothers, and middle education level (senior high school) attainment. Conclusion: Both of spacing and limiting have no difference according to the economic situation, all of them mostly were the household wife from low-income family. Husband support to do not use contraception were found in both birth spacing and birth limiting. The study suggest to provincial health office and national family planning coordination board that family planning program should not just involve the wife, but husband as well due to their high influence in family planning decision. Keyword: Unmet need, family planning, birth spacing and limiting
The Determinants of Husband Behavior in The Care of Pregnant Women Gamelia, Elviera; Masfiah, Siti; Sari, Indah Purnama
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 12, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v12i1.3465

Abstract

Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) and Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) in Banyumas District are still below The Minimum Service Standard (MSS), especially in Puskesmas (Public Health Center) I Ajibarang. The strategies for reducing maternal mortality are conducted by increasing mother’s health status during pregnancy. This study aims at determining the factors of husband’s role in women’s prenatal care. Cross-sectional method was used. The populations were all of the pregnant women in Puskesmas I Ajibarang. Proportional random sampling was applied to select 90 pregnant women. Logistic regression was used to determine factors. Theory of planned behavior was used to explore the determinants of husband’s role. The results show that the level of education, family income, the knowledge, the attitude, and subjective norm are not related to husband’s role in mother prenatal care. However, husband’s behavior control (p=0.045) and intention (p=0.000) have relation with husband’s role in women prenatal care. Variable of intention is the most dominant variable related to husband’s role in women’s prenatal care.
EFEKTIVITAS PELATIHAN TOKOH MASYARAKAT SEBAGAI PEER EDUCATOR SUAMI SIAGA DALAM PERAWATAN KEHAMILAN ISTRI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS I AJIBARANG Renata, Desy Sosanti; Masfiah, Siti; Gamelia, Elviera
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 7 No 3 (2015): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

The role of the husband is the most influential factor on a mother's pregnancy care in Ajibarang. By setting the husband as one of the focus in maternal health education programs can create behaviors that can improve the health of the mother. Peer education for husbands can be use to increase the knowledge and participation of alert husband. In order to increase the participation of husband, we need the necessary agents of change, who close with the husband, that is community leaders. Training community leaders as peer educators is expected to increase the alert husband's participation in wife's pregnancy care to reduce maternal mortality. The purpose of this study was to examine the effectiveness of training community leaders as peer educators of alert husband in pregnancy care in Ajibarang I Public Health Centre. The method used was a quasi experimental design with one group pretest and posttest design. Samples were community leaders obtained using purposive sampling as many as 31 . Analysis of the data used a pair t test and Wilcoxon test. The results of this study indicate that training community leaders effectively improve knowledge, attitudes, motivation, and skills of community leaders as peer educators of alert husband. It is expected that community leaders are able to make peer education of alert husband in their respective areas.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN KADER KESEHATAN TENTANG THALASSAEMIA DI KECAMATAN SUMBANG KABUPATEN BANYUMAS Wardani, Nur Indah Indah; Sri Rejeki, Dwi Sarwani; Masfiah, Siti
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 6 No 3 (2014): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

ABSTRACT The number of thalassaemia patients in  Banyumas regency continues to increas every year. Indonesian Thalassaemia Foundation or YTI (Yayasan Thalassaemia Indonesia) in Banyumas records that from 2009 until 2012  the number of patients increase from 44 to 235 patients. Prevention is necessary to decrease the number of thalassaemia patients by health volunteer?s role as an enabling factor to change public behavior. It will happen if only the health volunteer has the sufficient level of knowledge, especially about thalassaemia. This research to determine about factors related to health volunteer?s level of knowledge about thalassaemia in Sumbang district  Banyumas regency. This research is an analytic research with cross sectional design. The population of this research is all of health volunteers (76 people) in Kecamatan Sumbang. The sample is 30 health volunteers that selected with purposive sampling method. The data that used a primer data that collected by questionnaire and analyzed in univariate and bivariate analysis with chi square test. Based on bivariate analysis result, there are a relation between interest (p=0,014) and being active as a health volunteer (p=0,034) with the level of knowledge about thalassaemia. There are no relation between age, education, occupation, income, experience, information exposure and period of service with the level of knowledge about thalassaemia. Suggestion for health volunteers is active disseminating information to the public about thalassaemia. Key words                : Health Volunteer, Knowledge, Thalassaemia  Kesmasindo, Volume 6, (3) Januari 2014, Hal. 194-206
PERILAKU PERAWATAN KEHAMILAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF BUDAYA JAWA DI DESA KALIORI KECAMATAN KALIBAGOR Murniasih, Ni Putu; Masfiah, Siti; Hariyadi, Bambang
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 8 No 1 (2016): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

One of the causes of the high maternal mortality rate in Indonesia is the lack of knowledge about prenatal care and the cultural influences that have been passed down from generation to generation ancestors. This study aimed to determine the prenatal care in Javanese culture perspective Kaliori Village, District of Kalibagor. This study used a qualitative approach postpartum mothers as key informan and leaders and midwives as supporters informants are community. Data analysis was performed by content analysis. The results showed pregnant women performed rituals that were ngupati and mitoni, food taboos and believed in pregnancy myths. Pregnant women who live with their parents or they did parent in-laws have the intention to do that behavioral, but pregnant women who live alone do not have the intention to performed that. Pregnant women felt happy to get any attention from most influence person for them.  Selecting the information obtained from of friends, internet, family and midwife was as control behavior. Midwife advice that pregnant women should not refrain from some food because it can cause anemia and low birth weight infants. Study recommend  midwives and community leaders working together to provide socialization in prenatal care, especially related to food taboos and myths about pregnancy.
EFEKTIFITAS PELATIHAN MEDIA AUDIO-VISUAL TERKAIT ANEMIA IBU HAMIL DALAM PENINGKATAN KOMPETENSI PETUGAS PENYULUH KESEHATAN DI KABUPATEN BANYUMAS Masfiah, Siti; Gamelia, Elviera; Ayu Maghfiroh, Arrum Firda; Pramasatya, Adhika
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 9 No 1 (2017): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

Pregnant suffers anemia can lead to infection and bleeding, which is a major factor in maternal mortality. In 2013 Central Java district recorded 3rd rank of 35 dictricts, at rate 126 per 100,000 live births. Cases of anemia in pregnant women in Banyumas accounted as 68.99%, higher than the national number. Banyumas did anemia counseling in pregnant mothers using leaflets, but did not effective. Health promotion media and materials based on local context are still limited. The ability of health workers are still based on extension activities with lectures, competency to make audio-visual health promotion is still limited. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of audio-visual media training related anemia in pregnant women to increase the competence (knowledge and skills) of health workers in Banyumas.The study was quasy-experimental design with time series method. Population were 58 health educators in Banyumas and it was selected 33 sample by purposively. Data were collected by questionnaires for knowledge, and it was used checklist for observation the skills. For analyze the data?s normality I usedShapiro Wilk, and it used Wilcoxonto analyze the data?s difference.There was a significant difference of knowledge and skills at pretest and posttest I, but there was no significant difference on the posttest 1 and posttest II. Training of audio-visual media-related anemia in pregnant mothers increased the competence of health workers in Banyumas District.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PARTISIPASI KADER DALAM KELAS IBU HAMIL DI KECAMATAN SOKARAJA KABUPATEN BANYUMAS Nafisah, Lu?lu; Sistirani, Colti; Masfiah, Siti
Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 8 No 2 (2016): Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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Abstract

ABSTRACTOne of the efforts to improve the health of mothers and children is a prenatal classwhere they can share and discuss any information and knowledge of pregnancy. The percentage of cadres who participated in prenatal class in Sokaraja Subdistrict was 8,5%. The purpose of this study was for knowing the factors related to cadre?s participation of prenatal class in Sokaraja Subdistrict. This study used an analytical observational with crossectional approach. Population was all of cadres in Sokaraja Subdistrict. Samples amount 38 obtained by purposive sampling based on inclusion and exclusion criterion. Data taken by interview with quitionare and used univariate and bivariate with Chi-Square test to analyze. The research results showed that the variables associated with cadre?s participation of prenatal class were knowledge, participation in other organizations, and internal motivation, while the other variable which were attitude, the length of a person to be a cadre, access of infrastructure, the support of community leaders, and support from midwives, have no relationship. As suggestion, cooperation between village and health centers required to hold socialization and training about prenatal class through majelis ta?lim in order to support the cadres to participate in prenatal class.Keywords : Cadre?s Participation, Prenatal Class, Socialization Kesmasindo, Volume 8, Nomor 2, Juli 2016, Hal. 1-14
Pendidikan Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja (PKRR) Dalam Kurikulum SMA Dan Pengetahuan & Sikap Kesehatan Reproduksi Siswa Masfiah, Siti; Shaluhiyah, Zahroh; Suryoputroa, Antono
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 8, No. 1, Januari 2013
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (41.076 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.8.1.69-78

Abstract

Secara menyeluruh di dunia telah terbukti bahwa pendidikan di Sekolah memainkan peranan penting dalam memperbaiki kesalahpahaman pengetahuan di kalangan remaja. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menggambarkan pengetahuan dan sikap siswa terkait kesehatan reproduksi remaja (KRR) dan pendidikan KRR dalam kurikulum di Sekolah. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian crosss-sectional menggunakan self-administered questionnaire. Mutistage design sampling digunakan untuk mendapatkan 253 siswa dari 3 SMA di Semarang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa lebih dari setengah (54%) dari siswa perempuan dan 49% siswa laki-laki memiliki pengetahuan baik tentang KRR. Skor rata-rata pengetahuan KRR siswa terbukti secara statistik berbeda antara kurikulum; intra-kurikulum dan extra-kurikulum, intrakurikulum dan lebih-dari-1jenis-kurikulum. Sikap terhadap permisifitas seksual ditemukan cukup permisif pada siswa laki-laki (86%) dan siswa perempuan (70%). Faktor yang signifikan berpengaruh terhadap sikap permisifitas seksual adalah jenis kelamin, tingkat pendidikan ayah. Persepsi siswa terhadap PKRR dalam kurikulum sekolah menyatakan bahwa intra-kurikulum lebih mendukung PKRR dibandingkan kurikulum yang lain, temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa meningkatkan pendidikan KRR dengan mengintergrasikannya ke dalam intra-kurikulum adalah strategi yang baik untuk pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi remaja (PKRR) di sekolah. Kata kunci: Pengetahuan Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja, Sikap Permisifitas Seksual, Kurikulum SMA, Semarang ABSTRACT Adolescents Reproductive Health Education in High School Curricula and Students Reproductive Health Knowledge and Attitude; Worldwide, it has been proven that school education plays a major role in addressing concerns and correcting the misunderstandings among youngsters. The objectives of this research were to describe the knowledge and attitude of students related to adolescent reproductive health (ARH) and assessment on ARH education in school curriculum. This study is a cross-sectional survey, employing a self-administered questionnaire. Multistage sampling design was used to sample 253 students from 3 Senior High Schools in Semarang. The results show that more than half (54%) of female students and 49% of male students have good knowledge about ARH. The mean score of student’s ARH knowledge proved to be statistically different between curricula: between intra-curriculum and extra-curriculum, and intra-curriculum and more-than-1-type of curriculum. Attitude toward sexual permissiveness was found to be moderately permissive both in male students (86%) and female students (70%). Significant factors that affected sexual attitude were gender, and the education level of the father. The student’s perception relater ARHE found that Intra-curriculum is more supportive than other curricula. The findings suggest that improving ARH education by integrating it with intra-curriculum is a good strategy for ARH education. Key words: Adolescent reproductive Health Knowledge/Permissive Attitude/High School Curriculum/ Semarang