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Proportion of Specific Factors Risk of Breast Cancer on Women Age 25-65 Years Girsang, Bina Melvia
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Vol 13, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan FIKES UNSOED

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2018.13.1.776

Abstract

Women who do early detection of breast cancer can be said to be still a little. Though the importance of breast examination since early is to know a woman's breasts under normal circumstances or not. This study aims to determine the proportion of several specific factors that cause the risk of breast cancer incidence in women aged 25-65 years with an observational analytic method with case control design. Sampling is done by using probability sampling with simple random sampling technique approach. The sample size was 23 women in the case group and 46 women in the control group in the working area of Gandus and Dempo, South Sumatera – Palembang sub-districts from May to September 2017. Screening data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed by bivariate analysis using chi square and fisher's exact statistical tests, continued with multivariate analysis using multiple logistic regression statistic test. Based on the results of bivariate analysis found that there are 7 specific risk factors from the overall 15 related factors (p value <0.05) with risk factors for breast cancer incidence. The seven specific risk factors were age (OR: 0.6, 95% CI: 0.53-0.79), first menstrual period (OR: 24; 95% CI: 2.76-207.98), history of tumor (OR: 3.2, 95% CI: 2.28-4.75), long breastfeeding (OR : 95% CI: 2.23-4.54), consumption of fatty foods (OR: 0.2; 95% CI: 0.07-1.00), types of hormonal contraceptives (p value <0 , 05). The result of multivariate analysis with multiple logistic regression was found that menstrual age was the specific factor of a person detected at risk of breast cancer (p value 0.05-0.55) is very important because most women are not aware of breast cancer symptoms and risk factors that are difficult to handle.
Pengaruh Peer Support Group dalam Mengatasi Takut Melahirkan pada Ibu Primigrvida Girsang, Bina Melvia
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Vol 11, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan FIKES UNSOED

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2016.11.2.661

Abstract

Pelayanan kesehatan bagi ibu hamil belum berkembang pada aspek psikososial. Keadaan fisik dan psikologis ibu hamil sangat berperan dalam mempengaruhi kesehatan ibu maupun janinnya. Fear of childbirth merupakan penyebab ketidakstabilan kondisi psikologis ibu hamil yang paling sering ditemukan terutama pada ibu primigravida. Dukungan yang penuh untuk meningkatkan kepercayaan diri dan menghilangkan rasa fear of childbirth penting artinya bagi seorang ibu hamil . Peer support group dapat menjadi terapi dan pengobatan untuk mengatasi ketidakstabilan kondisi psikologis seseorang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh peer support group dalam mengatasi fear of childbirth pada ibu primigravida di wilayah Sukajaya Palembang. Jenis penelitian ini kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian pre-experimental rancangan one group pretest posttest. Responden berjumlah 52 orang dipilih dengan teknik non-probability sampling yaitu pusposive sampling. Data untuk menilai takut melahirkan diperoleh melalui kuisioner W-DEQ versi A. Analisis dengan menggunakan uji statistic Paired T-Test (P value 0.000, α 0.05%) menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan rata-rata sebelum dan sesudah pelaksanaan peer support group. Melalui penelitian ini diharapkan perawat dapat memperhatikan kondisi fisik maupun psikologis ibu hamil dan peer support group dapat dijadikan sebagai salah satu bentuk intervensi keperawatan untuk mengatasi takut melahirkan pada ibu primigravida.
Hubungan Kontrasepsi Hormonal dengan Jumlah Perdarahan di Rumah Bersalin Sri Nirmala Muslihati, Muslihati; Girsang, Bina Melvia; Herliawati, Herliawati
Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman Vol 11, No 3 (2016)
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan FIKES UNSOED

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2016.11.3.675

Abstract

The hormonal contraception contains estrogen and progesterone. Hormonal contraception methods has a significant correlation with menstrual bleeding amount. The contributing factors were age, nutritional status, physical activity, and stress. This study aimed to determine the relationship between the hormonal contraception with the menstrual bleeding amount in Sri Nirmala Hospital. The study design was descriptive analytic. The sample size was 89 respondents. The study results showed that the majority of respondents used injection contraceptive method (55.1%); experienced abnormal menstrual bleeding (60.7%); age <40 years old (65.2%); normal nutritional status (62.9%); active physical activity (61.8%); experienced stress (61.8%). Menstrual bleeding amount was measured using a digital scale portable scale SF-400 during the 1st and 2nd day of menstruation. There was a significant relationship between hormonal contraception use (p=0.026), age (p=0018), nutritional status (p=0.007), physical activity (p=0016), and stress (p=0016) with menstrual bleeding amount. The hormonal contraceptive method has a significant correlation with menstrual bleeding amount.
Empowerment of Handwashing Education with Videos and Songs as a Prevention for Covid-19 Girsang, Bina Melvia; Sinulingga, Samerdanta; Ritonga, Fajar Utama
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020): ABDIMAS TALENTA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (467.345 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/abdimastalenta.v5i2.4436

Abstract

Currently, there are still many people who do not care about the health conditions of themselves, their families, and the environment. Unhealthy lifestyle habits that they take for granted but can have a bad impact on society. Then, the lack of public awareness and willingness of the importance of maintaining health and implementing a healthy lifestyle by getting used to washing hands with soap. The purpose of this activity is an educational action to wash hands as a measure to prevent Covid-19 infection. The method of community service activities is carried out using video media and songs followed by 20 activity participants, the majority of whom are housewives. The results obtained from this activity were changes in the habit of washing hands using soap to 100%, variations in washing hands using soap under running water were also stated by 85% of the participants, and the response of washing hands every time they touched the surface was stated by 80% of the activity participants. The habit of washing hands using soap is expected to be a behavior that is applied every day as part of the habit adaptation in the new normal period.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Tentang Deteksi Dini Kanker Payudara dengan SADARI Terhadap Pengetahuan Remaja Putri Nurna Ningsih; Yulia Indah Permata Sari; Bina Melvia Girsang
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 12 (2021): Nomor Khusus Januari 2021
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf12nk112

Abstract

Backrgound: Breast cancer is the second cause of death on women. Therefore, one method is needed to detect breast cancer earlier, one of that is by breast-self examination (BSE). Aims: The aim of this study is to determine the effect of health education on BSE on knowledge of teens. Methods: This study was used pre-post experimental test design without control group. The population in this study was the teens in 11th grade on senior high school of North Indralaya with sample of 35 teens. Analysis of experimental data used paired t-test. Results: The results showed the average knowledge of the teens has increased from 12.20 (pretest) to 14.57 (posttest) with p-value of 0.000 (
UJI BERBAGAI TERAPI KOMPLEMENTER TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PENDERITA HIPERTENSI Herliawati Herliawati; Bina Melvia Girsang
Jurnal Keperawatan Sriwijaya Vol 4, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Tujuan: Dampak yang ditimbulkan baik jangka pendek maupun jangka panjang dari penyakit hipertensi membutuhkan penanggulangan yang menyeluruh dan terpadu. Hipertensi menimbulkan angka morbiditas (kesakitan) dan mortalitas (kematian) yang tinggi. Beberapa terapi komplementer dapat di lakukan untuk menurunakan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi seperti; terapi tertawa, terapi masase kaki menggunakan minyak esensial lavender, terapi meditrasi, terapi musik klasik. Penelitian ini dilakukan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pembina Palembang dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui terapi komplementer yang paling efektif dalam menurunkan tekanan darah penderita hipertensi. Metode: Jumlah sampel yang digunakan adalah  40 orang masing-masing 10 orang untuk 1 perlakuan terapi komplementer yang dilakukan selama 3 hari berturut-turut. Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terapi komplementer tersebut diatas efektif dalam menurunkan tekanan darah responden baik  tekanan darah sistolik dan diatolik dengan rata-rata penurunan tekanan darah sistolik terbesar adalah setelah dilakukan terapi masase kaki menggunkan minyak esensial lavender (11,40 mmHg) sedangkan penurunan tekanan darah diastolik yang terbesar setelah dilakukan terapi ralaksasi meditasi (5,50 mmHg). Kata Kunci: terapi,  komplementer, hipertensi
Perineal Wound Identification With Maternity Cool Gel Pad (MCGP) Care Interventions Bina Melvia Girsang; Eqlima Elfira; Farida Linda Sari Siregar
JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Vol 8, No 4 (2020)
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21927/jnki.2020.8(4).279-285

Abstract

Postpartum mothers with an indication of episiotomy will experience a higher level of pain. This birth canal trauma is acute and is expected to recover in a short period of time, can be measured, and without serious complications. The aim of this study was to identify the healing process of postpartum maternal perineal wounds. The intervention was carried out on 31 postpartum mothers with the selection using purposive sampling technique. Maternity cool gel pad (MCGP) which was applied to the perineal wound care intervention on the 2nd and 3rd day after delivery showed the wound healing process was observed using the REEDA measuring instrument and analyzed using the T one sample test. The repair of the wound repair scale from the mean REEDA score (10.81 ± 2.98) occurred in all wounds of the study respondents at post intervention (5.32 ± 1.73). Maternity cool gel pad intervention assisted the wound healing process in post intervention data (P <0.005). The results of this study can be indicative of an inflammatory response locally in perineal wounds, but further research is needed to observe the impact of perineal wound healing with a combination of methods that can help evaluate the perineal wound repair process that can be done by mothers independently at home.
Upaya Pencegahan Nyeri Sendi dengan Implementasi Latihan Progressive Muscle Relaxation Berbasis Arduino Uno pada Kemampuan Motorik Lansia Kelurahan Medan Sunggal di Era Pandemi Covid-19 Eqlima Elfira; Bina Melvia Girsang; Lukman Hakim
Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol 6 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Mathla'ul Anwar Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30653/002.202162.575

Abstract

EFFORTS TO PREVENT JOINT PAIN WITH THE IMPLEMENTATION OF ARDUINO UNO-BASED PROGRESSIVE MUSCLE RELAXATION EXERCISES IN MEDAN SUNGGAL VILLAGE. Arduino Uno-based joint pain prevention efforts are a tool to detect muscle strength with an electromyogram that is connected via a smartphone application. The results of the recording on several muscles that experience joint pain such as hands, feet will experience a sensor signal that is read by CMRR (0-500 Hz) around -92 dB, dimensions 41x20x5mm. The purpose of this implementation is to provide stimulation to the Arduino Uno-based device attached to the arm and leg muscles which produces an Electromyogram (EMG) sensor signal recording. The recordings will show the extent to which the muscles can interact with progressive muscle relaxation exercise movements and provide a relaxing effect to the participants. This service activity was attended by 39 elderly people who have a history of joint pain due to comorbidities such as sugar, cholesterol, and uric acid in Medan Sunggal village. Retrieval of data using a smartphone application that is stored automatically during implementation. This service activity produces a muscle detector and therapy device that provides a relaxing effect on breathing when doing progressive muscle relaxation exercises. This is evidenced by the response of the participants with this activity helping to carry out progressive muscle relaxation training activities every day at home.
Application of Digital Electromyography Portable (DEP) In Arduino Uno Based Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) Exercise in The Elderly Eqlima Elfira; Bina Melvia Girsang; Nurbaiti Nurbaiti
EDUTEC : Journal of Education And Technology Vol 5 No 3 (2022): March 2022
Publisher : STAI Miftahul Ula Nganjuk

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29062/edu.v5i3.264

Abstract

Progressive muscle relaxation exercise is an intervention carried out to train muscles to regularly move maximally. Technological developments in the 4.0 era made changes so that the elderly knew that the application of portable digital electromyography could be done at home. Muscular strength is the amount of force a muscle can produce with maximum effort. An electromyograph is used as an interrogator by measuring the sensory activity of the elderly muscles. Teacher performance in education is very important. There are several factors that influence teacher performance, namely factors from work motivation and work discipline. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of accuracy of the application of digital electromyography in the elderly. This research was conducted on 30 elderly who are in environment III, Medan Sunggal sub-district with a quasi-experimental research design with a pretest-postest design. The method used in this study is to use a questionnaire level of sophistication and weighting of technological components in the instrument. The analytical method used in this research is descriptive statistical analysis method. Based on data analysis in this study, the results showed that there were significant differences in the accuracy of the application of portable digital electromyography in the elderly with a value of r count = 0.453 r table = 0.44.
Effect of compiling LEGO Play on sensory and motor skills in Toddlers Eqlima Elfira; Bina Melvia Girsang; Indrawati
International Journal of Education and Humanities Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): International Journal of Education and Humanities (IJEH)
Publisher : Zenius Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (509.866 KB) | DOI: 10.58557/ijeh.v1i1.2

Abstract

Toddlers have behavioral styles or temperaments that affect sensory and motor interactions. This research effectively deals with children's emotions in providing education by honing their fine and gross motor skills. The research aimed to determine the effect of composing lego on the sensory and motor skills of toddlers. The method in this research is pre-experiment with one intervention group on 10 toddlers. This study used a questionnaire and observation for 2 months given with playing techniques in the open. Of the 10 toddlers, Eight toddlers were found to have creativity in arranging legos according to their imagination, and two toddlers helped the process of compiling legos with happiness and enjoyment. Lego not only trains sensory and motor skills but helps develop toddlers' creativity