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The Descriptive Analysis of Students’ Writing Descriptive Text by Using Picture Word Inductive Model (PWIM) at the Tenth Grade of SMK Swasta Cahaya Lahewa in 2022/2023. Veronica Victoria Nazara; Elwin Piarawan Zebua; Yaredi Waruwu; Nursayani Maru’ao
EDUKASIA: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Edukasia: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran
Publisher : Ma'arif NU Janggan Magetan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research was aimed to analyze the students’ writing competence in descriptive text by using Picture Word Inductive Model (PWIM) at the tenth grade of SMK Swasta Cahaya Lahewa. This research used descriptive research type with PWIM model. The data was students’ writing descriptive text by tenth grade of SMK Swasta Cahaya Lahewa. The instruments that used to collect the data were observation sheet and interview sheet. The data was analyzed by using writing scoring rubric that consist of five main aspects, namely: content, organization, vocabulary, language use, and mechanics. Furthermore, the researcher presented the data with percentage of scoring and described it into a description paragraph. The result of study showed that students’ writing descriptive text by using PWIM had not fulfilled the requirements needed, where the content was (77%), organization was (75%), vocabulary was (86%), language use was (74%), and mechanics was (69%). The percentage showed that the students were difficult to organize the ideas, lack of vocabulary and training when implemented PWIM and also environmental influence such motivation and interest in writing. Based on the results of this research, the researcher concluded that the implementation of PWIM was not appropriate in students’ writing descriptive text because of the low ability of students, particularly at the tenth grade of SMK Swasta Cahaya Lahewa.
THE EFFECT OF POINT-COUNTERPOINT STRATEGY ON STUDENTS ‘ABILITY IN SPEAKING SKILL AT THE EIGHTH GRADE OF UPTD SMP NEGERI 1 GUNUNGSITOLI IN 2022/2023. Donata Deli Bertin Gea; Adieli Laoli; Nursayani Maru’ao; Kristof Martin E Telaumbanua
EXPOSURE : JURNAL PENDIDIKAN BAHASA INGGRIS Vol 12, No 2 (2023): Exposure
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/exposure.v12i2.12296

Abstract

This research aimed to investigate whether is there a significant effect of Point-Counterpoint Strategy on Students’ ability in Speaking Skill or not. The research was conducted by using Quantitative Research especially  in Quasi-Experimental Design. The Population of the research was eighth grade of UPTD SMP Negeri 1 Gunungsitoli that consisted of 287 students. The research  took sample which consist of 64 students by using Cluster Sampling Technique. The instrument used in collecting data was Directed Response Task. The instrument of  my research is sound record, handphone, and documentation.  The test was validated by three validators and it was stated valid. Then the researcher gave the pre-test and post-test to experimental class and control class to find the normality and homogeneity of the  sample. After conducting the research, the researcher analyzed the data and the result shows (1) the mean score of students’ ability  in pre-test of experimental class was 66,41 and control class was 61.10.  (2) The mean score of students’ ability in post-test of experimental class 87,22 and in control class was 70.00. (3) The result of testing hypothesis , the researcher found that tcount was 12.127 and ttable was 1.659. Since  tcount(12.127) ttable(1.659), it can be concluded that Ha is accepted. (4) There is a significant effect of Point-Counterpoint Strategy on students’ ability in speaking skill especially in expressing asking and giving opinion at the eighth grade of UPTD SMP Negeri 1 Gunungsitoli in 2022/2023.Furthermore, the researcher has some suggestion related to the research: (1) The English Teacher should use Point-Counterp oint Strategy in teaching Speaking especially in expressing asking and giving opinion material. (2) The English Teacher should be able to guide the students in practicing speaking orally by using expression, dialog, and enhancing the students’ vocabulary. The researcher suggest for the next researcher to use Point-Counterpoint Strategy in the other skill of language.
Improving the Students Ability in Reading Comprehension through Read, Ask, Put (RAP) Strategy at the Eighth Grade of SMP Swasta Bunga Mawar Gunungsitoli In 2022/2023 Sirilus Suriani Telaumbanua; Nursayani Maruao; Yaredi Waruwu; Adieli Laoli
Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Enrekang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33487/edumaspul.v7i2.6541

Abstract

Membaca merupakan salah satu keterampilan yang dianggap sebagai kegiatan yang paling penting untuk mendapatkan pengetahuan dan informasi dalam kehidupan manusia, terutama bagi siswa dalam belajar bahasa Inggris. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kemampuan siswa dalam membaca pemahaman melalui strategi Read, Ask, Put (RAP). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang dilakukan dalam dua siklus. Setiap siklus dilakukan dalam dua kali pertemuan. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII-C yang berjumlah 31 siswa. Hasil data pada siklus I terdapat 19 siswa mendapat nilai "kurang" (61,29%), 7 siswa mendapat nilai "cukup" (22,58%), dan hanya 5 siswa yang mendapat nilai "baik" (16,13%). Nilai rata-rata siswa 59,03. Hasil data tersebut menunjukkan bahwa siswa belum berhasil. Pada siklus II terdapat 12 siswa mendapat nilai "sangat baik" (38,71%) dan 19 siswa mendapat nilai "baik" (61,29%). Nilai rata-rata siswa adalah 83,39. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa strategi Read, Ask, Put (RAP) dapat meningkatkan kemampuan siswa dalam membaca pemahaman.
Increasing the Students’ Ability in Writing Descriptive Text by Using Draw Label Caption (DLC) Strategy at the Eighth Grade of SMP Negeri 2 Gido in 2022/2023 Sirilus Piusma Gulo; Hasrat Sozanolo Harefa; Nursayani Maruao Maruao; Hidayati Daeli
Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Enrekang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33487/edumaspul.v7i2.6547

Abstract

Menulis adalah salah satu dari empat keterampilan dalam bahasa Inggris. Menulis adalah cara yang dapat digunakan oleh orang-orang untuk menyampaikan ide, pemikiran, kejatuhan, ekspresi dan informasi kepada orang lain dalam bentuk tertulis. Namun, para siswa di kelas delapan SMP Negeri 2 Gido tidak dapat mencapai skor kriteria kompetensi minimum, yaitu 70. Itu disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor yaitu siswa kelas memiliki kemampuan menulis yang rendah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kemampuan siswa dalam menulis teks deskriptif. Dalam melakukan penelitian, peneliti menggunakan metode Penilaian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) untuk meningkatkan kemampuan menulis siswa di Kelas VIII-C SMP Negeri 2 Gido dengan menggunakan strategi Draw Label Caption (DLC). Dalam menggunakan strategi ini, siswa telah dibantu untuk mengembangkan ide-ide mereka melalui tahapan menggambar, label pada gambar yang diberikan oleh peneliti dan kalimat di bawah gambar objek yang akan dijelaskan. Siswa dipandu untuk mengubah tahapan ini menjadi paragraf. Jumlah peserta dalam penelitian ini adalah 29 siswa terdiri dari 17 siswa laki-laki dan 12 perempuan. Dalam mengumpulkan data, peneliti menggunakan tes tertulis secara individual. Hasil analisis yang dilakukan menunjukkan bahwa nilai rata-rata awal siswa adalah 49,82. Nilai yang lebih tinggi dari yang didapat siswa adalah 80 dan nilai terendah adalah 50 sedangkan rata-rata nilai siswa adalah 60. Selain itu rata-rata nilai mereka adalah 55,86. Nilai rata-rata dalam Siklus 1 adalah 55,86 dan Siklus 2 Tanda terendah adalah di 80 dan tertinggi 100. Ada 8 orang yang mendapat 95, 2 orang yang mendapat 90, 4 orang yang mendapat 85, dan 15 orang yang mendapat 80. Hasilnya memberi tahu kami bahwa penelitian memenuhi kriteria yang diharapkan. Nilai rata-rata adalah 85,51. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kemampuan siswa juga menunjukkan bahwa strategi caption label draw dapat meningkatkan kemampuan untuk menulis teks deskriptif.
An Analysis of Students Ability to Answer Reading Questions with Higher Order Thinking Skills Yuliman Laoli; Nursayani Maru'ao; Adieli Laoli; Riswan Zega
Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Enrekang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33487/edumaspul.v7i2.6549

Abstract

The critical and creative thinking are crucial to be owned in this era. Thinking is one of the characteristics or characteristics of a person. Thinking is a mental activity experienced by a person when the person is faced with a situation or a problem that must be solved. Thinking is always related to the process of exploring ideas, forming various possibilities or alternatives, and being able to find solutions. The purpose of this research is to analyze what are the students' difficulties in answering HOTS questions and to investigate what are the factors that make students still make mistakes when answering reading questions with HOTS. From the results of the study explained that at the level of analysis students still have difficulties in translating or interpreting the meaning of the questions given, this is due to the lack of a list of vocabulary mastered by students. At the evaluation level students have difficulty processing information from the text given. At the level of creation, students have difficulty in making general conclusions so that students become constrained in creating new products. The second finding regarding the factors that make students still make mistakes in answering reading questions with HOTS is the lack of student study time, students' ability to learn English is still lacking, student mastery of HOTS material, and student learning situations. Researchers can conclude that the difficulties faced by students when answer HOTS questions and factors that make students still do mistakes in answer reading questions with HOTS are caused by a lack of understanding and ability of students to answer HOTS based questions.
The Use of Clustering Tehnique to Improve Students’ Achievement in Writing Recount Text at the Eight Grade of UPTD SMP Negeri 5 Gunungsitoli in 2022/2023 Niska Restina Gulo; Adieli Laoli; Nursayani Maru’ao; Afore Tahir Harefa
Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 8 No 1 (2024): Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Enrekang

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Abstract

Menulis merupakan salah satu keterampilan penting yang harus dipelajari. Menulis adalah cara yang baik untuk mengembangkan kemampuan bahasa Inggris siswa. Menulis merupakan suatu proses untuk menghasilkan produk yang dipengaruhi oleh beberapa unsur seperti kosa kata, tata bahasa, organisasi, ejaan dan tanda baca. Salah satu permasalahan yang peneliti temukan adalah siswa tidak mampu membedakan bentuk regular dan irreguler verbs pada past tense. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan prestasi siswa dalam menulis teks recount dengan menggunakan teknik clustering. Peneliti menggunakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) khususnya metode kuantitatif sebagai metode penelitiannya. Terdapat dua siklus yang mana siklusnya terdiri dari dua pertemuan yang masing-masing pertemuan terdiri dari perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, observasi dan refleksi. Data dikumpulkan peneliti dari hasil observasi, catatan lapangan dan lembar evaluasi. Dari hasil penelitian setiap siklusnya mendapatkan perbaikan dengan menggunakan teknik clustering. Pada siklus I siswa gagal, rata-rata nilai siswa sebesar 59,86. Pada siklus II seluruh siswa berhasil lulus KKM dengan rata-rata nilai siswa 82,86. Peneliti menyimpulkan bahwa cara terbaik untuk meningkatkan prestasi siswa dalam menulis teks recount adalah dengan menggunakan teknik clustering. Oleh karena itu, peneliti menyarankan dan merekomendasikan siswa dan guru untuk menggunakan teknik ini guna meningkatkan kemampuan mereka dalam menulis sebuah teks, khususnya teks recount.
Improving Students’ Writing Skill By Using Mind Mapping Technique At The Tenth Grade Of SMK Swasta Kristen BNKP Luzamanu In 2022/2023 Inka Nofameltriani Harefa; Hidayati Daeli; Nursayani Maru’ao; Elwin Piarawan Zebua
Journal on Education Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Journal On Education: Volume 6 Nomor 1 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Departement of Mathematics Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joe.v6i1.4205

Abstract

Writing is the important skill that must be master by the students. However, the students had the several problems that caused the Minimum Competence Criterion (MCC) couldn’t achieve by the students they are: the students aren’t able to master the language features, generic structure, and social function of descriptive text; the topic is unfamiliar; the students don’t find interesting and appropriate writing technique; and the students are difficult to generate their ideas. The research aims to improve students’ writing skill in descriptive text by using Mind Mapping Technique at the Tenth Grade of SMK Swasta Kristen BNKP Luzamanu in 2022/2023. The research was conducted by using Classroom Action Research (CAR) and it was applied in two cycles. Each cycle consisted of two meetings and each meeting consisted of planning, acting, observing, and reflecting. Cycle I showed that there were 3 (10,71%) students in excellent category, 3 (10,71%) students in good category, 8 (28,57%) students in average category, 9 (32,14%) students in poor category, and 5 (17,85%) students who classify in very poor category. The result show that most of the students couldn’t pass the MCC. In the Cycle II, it showed that there were 13 students (46,42) who could be classified excellent category and there 15 (53,57) students who could be classified good category. There was no student classified in poor and very poor category”. The average of students’ value was 81. It can be concluded that Mind Mapping Technique improved the students’ writing skill especially in writing descriptive text.
The Description of Students’ Problem in Learning Vocabulary through Flash Card at Tenth Grade of SMK Negeri 1 Tuhemberua in 2022/2023 Otomosi Gea; Yasminar A. Telaumbanua; Adieli Laoli; Nursayani Maru’ao
Journal on Education Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Journal On Education: Volume 6 Nomor 1 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Departement of Mathematics Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joe.v6i1.4270

Abstract

In learning process that occurred at the tenth grade of SMK Negeri 1 Tuhemberua, the students need to master vocabulary in English learning. Therefore, the objectives of this research were to describe how the teacher applies flash card to teach vocabulary to the students and to find out the students’ problem in learning vocabulary through flash card at tenth grade of SMK Negeri 1 Tuhemberua in 2022/2023. The method used in this research was descriptive qualitative. Data were obtained from observation sheet and field notes which were then analyzed using after the lecturer used flash card by the English teacher and from interviews for tenth grade students and English teacher. The results showed that students’ problem was the type of interaction carried out during the English learning process and the students still do not have connotation and collocation as good as possible in daily life. Therefore they need good method to encourage them to study effectively. Furthermore, the influencing factors are the students still dislike learning vocabulary; they responded that they just study vocabulary when the time of English course takes place in the class.
Demistifikasi Hambatan, Pemerolehan, dan Perkembangan Bahasa dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris Afore Tahir Harefa; Yasminar Amaerita Telaumbanua; Riswan Zega; Nursayani Marua’o
Bima Abdi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Bima Abdi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Bima Berilmu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53299/bajpm.v4i2.581

Abstract

Pemerolehan bahasa merupakan proses yang kompleks dan dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor seperti lingkungan, nutrisi, dan interaksi sosial. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk menyampaikan penyuluhan tentang hambatan pemerolehan bahasa yang dihadapi oleh anak kelas enam sekolah dasar di masyarakat. Setelah dilaksanakan observasi, wawancara, dan tugas membaca yang dilakukan pada 30 anak, 15 anak diantaranya bekerja paruh waktu sepulang sekolah, dan 15 anak lainnya tidak, penyuluhan selanjutnya dilaksanakan kepada anak-anak tersebut. Kepada anak-anak kelas VI SD, disampaikan bahwa adanya perbedaan yang signifikan dalam penguasaan bahasa antara kedua kelompok tersebut, yang mengarah pada identifikasi delapan faktor yang menghambat perkembangan bahasa. Faktor-faktor ini termasuk kurangnya kegiatan belajar di rumah, fokus yang berlebihan pada pekerjaan atau kegiatan non-akademis, kekurangan gizi, interaksi dua arah yang terbatas, kurangnya perhatian saat berkomunikasi, penggunaan gawai yang berlebihan, dan rendahnya rasa percaya diri. Memahami hambatan-hambatan ini memberikan wawasan bagi anak-anak, orang tua, pendidik dan pembuat kebijakan untuk menciptakan lingkungan yang mendukung yang mendorong perkembangan bahasa yang efektif pada anak-anak.