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All Journal Niagawan Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) PERSPEKTIF Jurnal Inovasi Penelitian Histeria: Jurnal Ilmiah Sosial dan Humaniora
Badaruddin Badaruddin
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Faktor-Faktor Pendukung & Penghambat Implementasi Program Corporate Social Responsibility dalam Membantu Kehidupan Masyarakat Sekitar Perkebunan Rizka Rahmah Hidayati; Badaruddin Badaruddin; R. Hamdani Harahap
PERSPEKTIF Vol 10, No 1 (2021): PERSPEKTIF - January
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v10i1.4180

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the supporting & barrier factors of the implementation of corporate social responsibility program of PT. PP London Sumatra Indonesia, Tbk in helping the lives of the people around Bagerpang Plantation, Deli Serdang Regency - North Sumatra Province. Research methods are carried out with a qualitative approach using data collection techniques through interviews and field observations. The informants in this study consisted of CSR program recipients, corporate management who handle CSR departments and local village government apparatus. The research site covers Bagerpang estate which consists of 7 divisions / villages in 3 sub-districts namely Galang, Bangun Purba and STM Hilir. The results showed that PT. PP London Sumatra Indonesia, Tbk as a private company in the field of agro industry participated in assisting the government in development through the implementation of CSR programs as a form of social responsibility to the community and the environment for the impact sparked by its operational activities. PT. PT. PP London Sumatra Indonesia, Tbk has implemented CSR practices in several areas of work, namely education, health, infrastructure maintenance, social and religious and populist economic efforts. Researcher also introduced several supporting and barrier factors of the success and effectiveness of CSR implementation. The conclusion of this research is that the company is still focusing its CSR implementation goals and objectives on improving the quality of life of employees and their families not yet on the level of community empowerment._________________________________________________________________________
Konsep Pendampingan dalam Struktur Pemerintahan Indonesia: Mengapa Pendamping Lokal Desa Harus Ada? Jenny Yelina Rambe; Badaruddin Badaruddin; Abdul Kadir
PERSPEKTIF Vol 9, No 2 (2020): PERSPEKTIF - July
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v9i2.3545

Abstract

Rural development is a priority of national development program in Indonesia. A number of measures have been taken such as decentralization of authority, capacity building, and budget approach. The most recently used action to accelerate rural development is through the village assistance program. Each village has a local village assistant to optimize the village administration performance and build the village community capacity in the rural development process. This research aims to explore the concept of village assistance program and the role of local village assistants in Batu Layan Village, Padangsidempuan City, North Sumatra Province. This research used qualitative research. The data were obtained through in-depth interviews, library research, and documentation studies. The research results indicated that the concept of village assistance was applied in stages following the governance structure in Indonesia to encourage the realization of the functions and authorities of each government structure in achieving development targets. Village local assistants in this research were able to perform their functions skillfully through a persuasive communication approach based on local values in the local area.
Implementasi Kebijakan E-KTP Dalam Pelayanan Administrasi Kependudukan Kota Padangsidimpuan Erlinda Habib Hasibuan; Badaruddin Badaruddin; Karyono Karyono
PERSPEKTIF Vol 9, No 2 (2020): PERSPEKTIF - July
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v9i2.3951

Abstract

This study aims to determine the implementation of the Electronic Identity Card (e-KTP) policy in the Population and Civil Registry Office of Padangsidimpuan City. In this study using the George C Edward III implementation model that is considered very appropriate and has detailed variables. This study uses a qualitative approach to data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis techniques using data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicate, the implementation of the Electronic Identity Card (e-KTP) policy has been running since 2015. However, there are still some problems encountered. Of the 4 variables in the George C Edward III implementation model namely communication, resources, disposition and bureaucrat structure. The results showed that the Disduk Capil Kota Padang Sidempuan only fulfilled 2 variables. The 2 variables are fulfilled namely disposition and bureaucrat structure. While two more variables that are not fulfilled are communication and resources.
Analisis Kualitas Pelayanan Penerbitan Rekomendasi Izin Usaha Mikro Pada Kantor Camat Lae Parira Kabupaten Dairi Andy Penta Gracia Simbolon; Badaruddin Badaruddin; Nina Siti Salmaniah Siregar
PERSPEKTIF Vol 11, No 1 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - January
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i1.5519

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to determine and analyze the quality of service for issuing micro business license recommendations and their constraints at the Lae Parira sub-district office, Dairi Regency. The research method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method, which is a method that only describes situations and events that aims to systematically describe the characteristics of a population or certain fields in a factual and accurate manner without looking for or explaining a relationship. The results of the study found that the quality of service for issuing recommendations for micro business licenses at the Lae Parira District Office of Dairi Regency was still not good. This can be seen from the complaints of the public or micro business actors who require licensing recommendations so that the general public has a negative view or picture of the agency. The constraint factors faced in improving the quality of services for issuing recommendations for micro business licenses are: the presence of officers who seek to obtain personal benefits from the licensing recommendation service process, employees do not try to avoid a negative public image of the institution so that many people are reluctant to deal with business administration, and lack of employee commitment to improving service quality so that employees tend to prioritize personal matters over service work to the community
Efektivitas Penerapan Sistem E-Planning Dalam Perencanaan Pembangunan di Pemerintahan Kabupaten Tapanuli Selatan Diana Rosalina Harahap; Badaruddin Badaruddin; R. Hamdani Harahap
PERSPEKTIF Vol 10, No 1 (2021): PERSPEKTIF - January
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v10i1.4073

Abstract

This research raises the phenomenon of e-planning which is one of the systems and technology innovation programs in government today. The Tapanuli Selatan District through the Regional Development Planning Agency began implementing the e-planning system since 2016. It is interesting for researchers to see the development of the implementation of this e-planning system which has been running for 4 years. In this study, researchers used effectiveness theory with effectiveness measurement according to Duncan. This study uses a qualitative approach with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation. Meanwhile, data analysis techniques use data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. During this research, the researcher found data that the Tapanuli Selatan District, in this case BAPPEDA, was still not effective in implementing the e-planning system because it did not meet the variables that Duncan required. The unfulfilled variables are goal achievement and adaptation. Meanwhile, the fulfilled variable is integration. With this research, it is hoped that it can become a reference for the Tapanuli Selatan District to improve the implementation of the e-planning system so that it can fulfill all the requirements stated in the Duncan effectiveness measurement.
Analisis Kualitas Pelayanan Bus Samsat Keliling Unit Pelayanan Pendapatan Daerah Medan Selatan Badan Pengelolaan Pajak Dan Retribusi Daerah Provinsi Sumatera Utara Hubalillah Hubalillah; Badaruddin Badaruddin; Heri Kusmanto
PERSPEKTIF Vol 11, No 1 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - January
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i1.5662

Abstract

The purpose of this article is to analyze the service and the inhibiting factors of the Samsat Bus service around the Regional Revenue Service Unit (UPPD) of South Medan BPPRDSU. This study uses a descriptive method with qualitative analysis techniques. With data collection techniques from interviews, documentation, and observation. Based on the results of interviews and observations using 4 indicators from Tjiptono (2002) regarding the service quality of the Mobile Samsat Bus at Simpang Pemda Medan Selayang District, it is good or quality. However, comfort is still not good or inadequate because the facilities are still limited. Barriers that are often found are people who complain about the facilities. This is because the existing facilities are still unsatisfactory. Then the undisciplined officers of the Mobile Samsat Bus at the Simpang Pemda Medan Selayang District. Namely, the Samsat Bus Officers at the Simpang Simpang Pemda Medan Selayang Subdistrict enter and leave the office on time. And the community wants the operation time of the Samsat Roving Bus at the Medan Selayang District Government to be extended.
Analisis Penerapan Sistem Transaksi Non Tunai Dalam Pengelolaan Keuangan Daerah Pada Badan Keuangan Dan Aset Daerah Kabupaten Dairi Fitri Rosalina N. Samosir; Badaruddin Badaruddin; Nina Siti Salmaniah Siregar
PERSPEKTIF Vol 11, No 1 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - January
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i1.5520

Abstract

This study aims to determine, analyze and factor constraints in the application of non-cash transaction systems in regional financial management at the Regional Finance and Assets Agency of Dairi Regency. This study uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach, namely taking data related to the problems to be studied so that it can be described descriptively, qualitatively and comprehensively, which describes the prevailing reality and discusses the problems raised related to the Application of the Non-Cash Transaction System. In Regional Financial Management at the Regional Finance and Assets Agency of Dairi Regency. The results showed that the Regional Finance and Assets Agency of Dairi Regency has not been able to fully implement non-cash financial transactions on revenue receipts and expenditures as stipulated in Perbup Dairi No. 43 of 2020. The obstacles faced in implementing or implementing transactions have not been overcome, because there are indeed many field conditions that are not in accordance with the implementation of non-cash transactions. Employees are still not able to handle non-cash transaction processing, while the training program is inadequate because the available equipment, especially for practicing, is very limited.
Implementasi Pemungutan Pajak Bumi Dan Bangunan Perdesaan Dan Perkotaan Pada Kecamatan Medan Tembung Kota Medan Ricky Sofian Hasibuan; Badaruddin Badaruddin; Muryanto Amin
PERSPEKTIF Vol 10, No 2 (2021): PERSPEKTIF - July
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v10i2.4854

Abstract

This research raises the phenomenon of Land and Building Tax Collection in Rural and Urban Areas in Medan Tembung District. In this study, researchers used implementation theory by applying the George C Edward III model implementation. This theory uses 4 variables, namely communication, resources, disposition and bureaucratic structure. If one of these variables is not met, obstacles will be found that cause the PBB-P2 collection process in Medan Tembung District to be ineffective. This study uses a qualitative approach with data observation techniques, interviews, and documentation. Meanwhile, data analysis techniques use data reduction, data presentation, and data collection. The results showed that the implementation of PBB-P2 collection policy in Medan was not yet effective because it did not fulfill all the factors and variables determined by George C. Edward III. Policy implementers are only able to fulfill 1 factor, namely the variable of bureaucratic structure consisting of SOPs and fragmentation only so that it has an impact on the results of realization that have not increased and have actually decreased over the last 3 years. Another obstacle is the low level of public awareness and the unfulfilled variable implementation of the George C Edward III model, such as in the communication factor, there is transmission, clarity, disposition and resources which have not been properly resolved by policy implementers.
Peran Modal Sosial dalam Pengelolaan Badan Usaha Milik Desa Maju Bersama di Desa Sei Jawi-Jawi Kecamatan Sei Kepayang Barat Kabupaten Asahan Zulpahmi Zulpahmi; Badaruddin Badaruddin; Humaizi Humaizi
PERSPEKTIF Vol 9, No 2 (2020): PERSPEKTIF - July
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v9i2.3346

Abstract

BUMDes Maju Bersama is a government program to help the economy of the people of Sei Jawi-jawi Village and achieve community welfare so that the Sei Jawi-jawi people get a decent living. This study aims to determine the role of social capital which is a driving force in the management of the Joint Forward BUMDes in Sei Jawi-jawi Village, Sei Kepayang Barat District, Asahan Regency. Social capital plays an important role in strengthening village communities. BUMDes can advance together with social capital. BUMDes Maju Bersama was established as an effort to increase the economic development of rural communities and create independence for the people in Sei Jawi-jawi Village. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The location of the study was in Sei Jawi-jawi Village, Sei Kepayang Barat District, Asahan Regency. The object of this research is BUMDes Maju Bersama Sei Jawi-jawi Village. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews, and documentation. The results showed that the formation of BUMDes Maju Bersama was carried out in 3 (three) stages, namely the pre-village deliberations, village deliberations and post-village deliberations. So, this deliberation activity aims to determine what type of BUMDes will be formed in the hope that it will benefit the community. Social capital in the form of networks, norms and beliefs that play a role in the management of BUMDes Maju Bersama can be said to be not good enough even though BUMDes Maju Bersama is already operational and can contribute to the Village. This can be seen from the BUMDes Maju Bersama cooperation network that is still small, with collateral or collateral provided by BUMDes, the interest given by the management is too high, almost the same as the existing cooperatives and there is still public debt arrears. The informant's subjects from this study were the Village Head, Village Officials, BUMDes Maju Bersama Management, BUMDes Supervisor, parties who knew BUMDes and the Community who knew about BUMDes Maju Bersama.
Peran Badan Permusyawaratan Desa dalam Pengawasan Dana Desa Ade Krisdian Pratama; Badaruddin Badaruddin; Abdul Kadir
PERSPEKTIF Vol 10, No 2 (2021): PERSPEKTIF - July
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v10i2.4509

Abstract

This study was conducted to analyze the role of the Village Consultative Institution (BPD) in monitoring the use of Village Funds in Kuta Pinang Village, Tebing Syahbandar District, Serdang Bedagai Regency. This research uses descriptive qualitative research methods, data collection techniques by conducting literature studies and research in the field. Data analysis was performed by reducing data, presenting data and drawing conclusions. The role of BPD includes three things, namely the role in regulations, organizations / institutions and in individuals. The results showed that the role of the Village Consultative Body (BPD) of Kuta Pinang Village in the supervision of Village Funds by monitoring and auditing financial reports on the use of village funds. The follow-up of the supervision that has been carried out by the BPD which is an evaluation of the performance of the Kuta Pinang village government has also not been available so that the role of supervision has not been optimal. In addition to these aspects, the findings in this study are the obstacles faced by the BPD of Kuta Pinang Village in conducting supervision, namely the lack of community participation in village deliberations, the BPD does not understand the regulations for the use of village funds, BPD resources are still inadequate and inaccurate monitoring documentation, so that the impact on the implementation of supervision is not optimal.
Co-Authors Abdul Kadir Ade Krisdian Pratama Agam Randi Wisno Tumangger Agus Purwoko Andy Penta Gracia Simbolon Budi Hartono Delfi Farosa Diana Rosalina Harahap Dimas Kurnianto Dwi Nur Anisya Putri Erlinda Habib Hasibuan Fadilah Syam Rangkuti Fitri Rosalina N. Samosir Gunawan Jaya Wardana Hasibuan Hajar Risa Heri Kusmanto Hubalillah Hubalillah Humaizi, Humaizi Idolla Adha Yanti Indra Fauzan Jenny Yelina Rambe Jevri Sagala Karyono Karyono Muhammad Adenan Ginting Muhammad Adi Kurniawan Munir Tanjung Muryanto Amin Nina Siti Salmaniah, Nina Siti Panji Setiawan R. Hamdani Harahap Ricky Sofian Hasibuan Rizka Rahmah Hidayati Robert Tua Siregar Rujiman Rujiman Tengku Irmayani Zulkhairi Nasution Zulkifli Lubis Zulpahmi Zulpahmi