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THE ROLE OF FIELD IN DEALING THE CULTURE OF SIDE AND TATOBY OF THE NIFAS MOTHER IN THE TIMOR IN THE CENTRAL MOLLO DISTRICT TIMOR SOUTH CENTRAL DISTRICT 2016 HANIFAH, ASTIN NUR
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 14 No 1 (2016): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Background: Riskesdas 2013 data show that 43.2% of births are still at home. This situation leads to the risk of delay in obtaining services in case of obstetric and neonatal complications. According to WHO data, about 15-20% of pregnancies have a risk of complications that require adequate emergency care. Therefore, the readiness of healthcare facilities in Poskesdes or in the Midwife of Independent Practice (BPM) is needed. The culture of the Timorese Timor Tengah Selatan (TTS) is the mother is required to give birth at home round and get treatment for 40 days by a shaman or someone who is believed to have experience of caring for the mother of childbirth. Treatment of postpartum is usually a taboo of certain foods, roasted fire, and tatobi. The provision or restriction to be followed by the puerperal mother is not allowed to go out for 40 days except to the bathroom. The midwifes midwife competency is midwives providing high-quality and comprehensive care to families, groups, and communities in accordance with the local culture. As midwives in the midwife community must be able to recognize the cultures that exist in the community and should be able to determine which culture is still applicable to mothers and cultures that are detrimental to mothers and infants, besides the midwife is required to play an active role in facing the culture so as to improve the welfare mother and infant matching goals 4 and 5 of MDGs. Objective: To identify the role of midwives in the community in dealing with TTS TTS district culture about the culture of roast and tatobi in the postpartum year 2016.Types of Research: Based on research purposes researchers used descriptive research type with a qualitative approach. Result: The mothers in Mollo Tengah village community still adhere to the grilled and tatobi tradition of the mothers in the village community of Central Mollo Panggang they do at home round. The process of roasting at home round is also trusted by the local community for the antidote to severe pain especially in women after the birth process. Another reason that the underlying baked fire or tatobi is the concern of parents when the childs body condition becomes weak and not strong even will cause madness in the mother of the maternity. But in reality, this will be bad, not only the possibility of mother and baby will burn his body and affect the healing of wounds after giving birth. In addition, due to the environment of the house that is less clean because of all the activities for the care done in the house, such as cooking and roasting so that mothers and babies at risk of ARI. Some of the activities performed by the midwife at the Central Mollo district health center are refreshing cadres, including asking the help of health cadres and shamans to disseminate information about the loss of abstinence, safe bake by paying attention to the distance of embers with maternal beds, and tatobi only by using water just warm up. In addition, health cadres are also invited to do data mapping of target KIA (pregnant women, postpartum, babies, and toddlers) in the community and the provision of PMT. Discuss tubulin and also discuss the waiting house so that the waiting house can be functioned properly.

HUBUNGAN KEPEMILIKAN BUKU KIA DENGANPENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU HAMIL TENTANG PERAWATAN KEHAMILAN DI PUSKESMAS FATUKANUTU KABUPATEN KUPANG TAHUN 2013 HANIFAH, ASTIN NUR
MIDWIFERY MEDICAL JOURNAL Vol 1 No 1 (2014): MIDWIFERY MEDICAL JOURNAL
Publisher : JURUSAN KEBIDANAN POLTEKKES KUPANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (225.16 KB)

Background: Mothernal and Child Book (MCB) is a tool to monitoring health status of mother and child. The aim of MCB are to incerase community knowledge of maternal health especially pregnancy women, so they can have a health and clean living behaviour and can prevent the risky pregnancy, anemia of preganant women, IUGR,maternal and child death, lack nutrition of todler and preganant women. In Fatukanutu community health center have pregnancy women targeted 209 in 2012, acses to health center in July to December in 2012 is 44 %, who gave MCB : 84 Pregnant women (40 %), high risk pregnant women : 26 case (12,4%), reference to hospital : 12 case (5,7 %).Objective: Knowing correlation between MCB with knowledge and attitude of pregnant women about Pregnancy care.Method: This research using cross sectional design, with total sampling and sampling tecnik is non random sampling, 92 pregnancy women, instrument using in this research in kuesionet with close ended question.Result: Lot of pregnancy women have a good knowledge about pregnancy care is 33 case (47,1% ), all pregnant women have positife attitude is 40 respondent (57,1%). So there is have a significant correlation between having MCB with their knowledge and attitude about pregnancy care.

Peran Bidan Dalam Menghadapi Budaya Panggang Dan Tatobi Ibu Nifas Pada Suku Timor Di Kecamatan Mollo Tengah Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan Tahun 2016 Hanifah, Astin Nur
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 16 No 1 (2018): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (659.325 KB)

Latar Belakang: Budaya masyarakat Suku Timor Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan adalah ibu diharuskan melahirkan di rumah bulat dan mendapatkan perawatan selama 40 hari oleh seorang dukun atau seseorang yang dipercaya mempunyai pengalaman merawat ibu melahirkan. Perawatan kepada ibu nifas ini biasanya berupa panggang api dan tatobi. Kenyataannya ini akan berakibat buruk pada ibu dan bayi akan terbakar tubuhnya dan berpengaruh kepada kesembuhan luka setelah melahirkan. Selain itu, akibat lingkungan rumah yang kurang bersih karena semuaaktifitas untuk perawatan dilakukan di dalam rumah tersebut, sepertimemasak dan panggang sehingga ibu maupun bayi berisikomengalami ISPA. Resiko panggang/sei dan tatobi adalah ISPA, anemia, luka bakar dan dehidrasi dan bisa terjadi luka bakar dan kebakaran. Panggang juga sangat berisiko timbulnya anemia pada ibu nifas dikarenakan banyaknya keluar darah dari jalan lahir karena panggang yang terus menerus dan terjadi pelebaran pembuluh darah sehingga perdarahan yang banyak dan susah terkontrol. Tujuan: mengidentifikasi peran bidan di komunitas dalam menghadapi budaya panggang dan tatobi pada ibu nifas Suku Timor Kabupaten TTS tahun 2016. Metode Penelitian: jenis penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil Penelitian: Ibu masyarakat desa Mollo Tengah masih memegang teguh tradisi panggang dan tatobi. Panggang mereka lakukan di rumah bulat, dipercaya oleh masyarakat setempat untuk penangkal terhadap sakit berat terlebih pada wanita setelah proses persalinan. Alasan lain panggang api atau tatobi adalah kekhawatiran orang tua apabila kondisi badan anak menjadi lemas dan tak kuat. Beberapa ibu nifas mengalami anemia, bayi mengalami ISPA dan kulit terbakar. Berpengaruh pada kesembuhan luka setelah melahirkan. Pada dasarnya bidan telah melaksanakan tugas pokok bidan di komunitas sebagai seorang pelaksana, pengelola maupun pendidik Simpulan: kegiatan yang sudah dilaksanakan bidan di puskesmas kecamatan Mollo Tengah berupa kunjungan rumah, konseling yang dilakukan pada sasaran KIA dan keluarga, melakukan refreshing kader, termasuk meminta bantuan kader kesehatan dan dukun untuk menyebarluaskan informasi tentang panggang yang aman dengan memperhatikan jarak bara api dengan tempat tidur ibu dan tatobi hanya dengan menggunakan air hangat saja. Selain itu kader kesehatan juga diajak untuk melakukan pemetaan data sasaran KIA (ibu hamil, ibu nifas, bayi dan balita) yang ada di masyarakat. Mengaktifkan tabulin dan rumah tunggu supaya rumah tunggu bisa di fungsikan dengan baik.

Perilaku Seksual Pranikah pada Siswa SLTP Pengungsi Eks Timor Timur di Kecamatan Kupang Tengah dan Kupang Timur Kabupaten Kupang Nusa Tenggara Timur Hanifah, Astin Nur; Cahyo, Kusyogo
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 7, No. 2, Agustus 2012
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Kasus KTD dan IMS remaja eks Timtim banyak ditemukan pada kelompok umur 12 â€“ 15tahun. Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku seksual berisikoterhadap IMS padasiswa SLTP pengungsieks Timtim di kecamatan Kupang Tengah dan TimurKabupaten Kupang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metodepenelitian penjelasan (explanatory research method). Pengambilan data dilakukan dengancara wawancara terstruktur menggunakan kuesioner dengan jumlah sampel 100 orangremaja.Hasil analisa menunjukkan bahwa ada 4 variabel yang berhubungan dengan perilakuseksual berisiko terhadap IMS yaitu sikap terhadap seksualitas, budaya remaja tentangseksualitas, perilaku seksual teman sebaya dalam berperilaku seksual, dan akses mediainformasi. Perilaku seksual remaja SLTP pengungsi eks Timtim berisiko terhadap KTD (24%)dan (17%) berisiko terhadap IMS. Hasil analisa multivariate dengan uji regresi logisticmenunjukkan bahwa variabel yang paling berpengaruh yaitu budaya remaja terhadapseksualitas dan sikap remaja terhadap seksualitas. Hasil penelitian yang paling berpengaruhadalah budaya remaja yang mendukung perilaku seksual pranikah dan sikap remaja yangpermisif terhadap seksualitasKata kunci : perilaku seksual pranikah, RemajaÂ Premarital Of Sexual Behaviour Toward Junior High School Students Ex-East TimorRefugees In Sub Central Kupang And East Kupang District Kupang Homeland SouthEast;Unwanted Pregnancy problem and adolescent cases of STDs in the former East Timorare found at group which has 12-15 years. This study to determine the factors that influencesexual behavior at risk for sexually transmitted infections in junior high student former EastTimorese refugees in central and Eastern sub-district of Kupang regency. Research methodused in this study is the explanation of research method (explanatory research methode).Data is collected by structure interviews using a questionnaire with a sample of 100 teenagers.Bivariate analysis with chi squre test showed that there are 4 variables related to sexualbehavior risk for STI namely attitude sexuality, youth culture about sexuality, peer influencein sexual behavior, and acces media information. Sexual behavior of the former East Timoreserefugees teens junior 24% risk of Unwanted Pregnancy and17% risk of STDs. The result ofmultivariate analysis with logistic regression test showed that the influential variables areadolescent culture toward sexuality and attitudes toward adolescent sexuality.Key words : sexual behavior premarital, Student

The Effect of the Implementation of the Supplementary Feeding Consumption Compliance Card on the Compliance Level Among Pregnant Women at the North Ponorogo Health Center Nadifah, Azkia Izzatun; Nugroho, Heru Santoso Wahito; Hanifah, Astin Nur; Saadah, Nurlailis
Health Dynamics Vol 1, No 6 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Knowledge Dynamics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hd10606

Background: Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) is the cause of non-obstetric medical complications in pregnancy that occurs over a long period of time. The Providing Additional Food (PAF) program for vulnerable pregnant women is a supplementation strategy in overcoming nutritional problems, but the program has not been able to run well, based on observations made and also interviews with officers, it is known that some pregnant women have not been regular in consuming PAF biscuits. Researchers want to know the effect of implementing the PAF consumption compliance card on the level of compliance of CED pregnant women at the North Ponorogo Community Health Center. Methods: This study uses an experimental research method. The research design with a pre-experimental approach is in the form of a one-group pretest-posttest design. The sample was taken using the total population sampling technique. The independent variable in this study was the implementation of the PAF consumption compliance card while the dependent variable was the level of compliance of CED pregnant women consuming PAF. Data collection uses interviews and obedient cards as instruments. Data analysis was carried out by normality test and the result of a p value of > 0.05 could be carried out, then the Paired Sample t-Test could be carried out to find out if there was a difference. Results: The results of the Paired samples t-test showed that there was a difference in the compliance of CED pregnant women before and after being given an obedience card, which can be seen at the value of p = 0.0001473. Conclusions: It can be concluded that compliance cards have proven effective in increasing the compliance of CED pregnant women in consuming PAF. Therefore, it is recommended to implement compliance cards as a reminder and monitor for pregnant women regarding PAF consumption.

Enhancing Knowledge and Compliance in Anemia Treatment Through a WhatsApp Group at SMPN 1 Karangrejo, Magetan, Indonesia Kristyani, Devi; Hanifah, Astin Nur; Nugroho, Heru Santoso Wahito; Suparji, Suparji
Health Dynamics Vol 1, No 7 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : Knowledge Dynamics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hd10705

Background: The prevalence of anemia in adolescents in East Java in 2018 was 50-60%. Anemia can be caused by various factors, including iron deficiency, vitamin B12 deficiency, folate deficiency, infectious diseases, congenital factors, and bleeding. The Indonesian government has intensified the anemia prevention and control program in adolescent girls and women of childbearing age by prioritizing the provision of iron tablets, one tablet per week, to reduce the prevalence of anemia in this group by 2025. In the millennial era, many adolescents and the community use WhatsApp as a means of communication. For promotional media, researchers chose WhatsApp media and it is hoped that health promotion efforts and the movement to drink TTD (iron supplement) together through WhatsApp media can increase the knowledge and compliance of rheumatology specialist doctors in consuming TTD. Method: This study is included in pre-experimental research using one group pretest and posttest by conducting a pretest before being given treatment and then conducting a posttest after being given treatment. The sample in this study was adolescent girls at Junior High School 1 Karangrejo Magetan Indonesia as many as 92 respondents. The independent variables are health promotion and the movement to drink TTD together through Whatsapp Group. The deeper variable in this study is knowledge about anemia. Results: The results showed a significant difference between knowledge about anemia and compliance in taking iron tablets before and after the intervention, with a p-value of 0.000 (≤ 0.05). This shows that health promotion and the movement to drink iron tablets together through WhatsApp Group are effective in increasing knowledge and compliance. Conclusion: Health promotion and the movement to drink blood tablets together through WhatsApp Group are effective in increasing knowledge and compliance and there is an increase in knowledge and compliance scores after health promotion.

Early Marriage Age Trends in Magetan Regency, Indonesia: A Review of 2021-2023 Kusumaningtias, Rifky Ayu; Handayani, Tinuk Esti; Suparji, Suparji; Hanifah, Astin Nur
Health Dynamics Vol 1, No 8 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : Knowledge Dynamics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hd10806

Background: Early marriage is a significant women's reproductive health issue, especially because of its association with the risk of abortion, stunting, malnutrition and infection in infants. The aim of the study was to describe the age trend of early marriage in Magetan Regency from 2021 to 2023. Methods: This type of research is descriptive quantitative with the population of all couples who married in Magetan Regency during the period. The sample of this study included all married individuals with a total of 12,772 people. The main variable was age at marriage. Data were collected through a documentation study of age of marriage reports recorded at the PPKBPP and PA Office of Magetan Regency using a data recapitulation table. Data analysis was conducted with descriptive statistics, in the form of frequency distribution and percentage. Results: The results showed an increasing trend of early marriage in most sub-districts, with a predicted prevalence that tends to increase until the end of 2024. Between 2021 and 2023, the trend of early marriage age in Magetan Regency showed a varied pattern, with some years increasing and others decreasing. The main factors influencing this trend include economic factors, education, and local policies. The impacts of early marriage include challenges in health and education, which require continued attention in mitigation and response efforts. Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that there is a need for serious attention to this problem, including prevention efforts through education, counseling, and improving the quality of education and policies to prevent early marriage from the government and related institutions.

Factors Influencing Nutrition and Blood Supplement Tablet Consumption Among Prospective Brides Athayalillah, Armedya Labiba; Nugroho, Heru Santoso Wahito; Hanifah, Astin Nur; Saadah, Nurlailis
Health Dynamics Vol 1, No 6 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Knowledge Dynamics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hd10605

Background: Anemia is a condition where the number of red blood cells or the capacity of red blood cells to carry oxygen is not sufficient to meet physiological needs. Factors that influence anemia are nutritional patterns where poor eating habits can cause iron deficiency. Lack of awareness or compliance with the consumption of blood supplement tablets can also predispose someone to anemia. The Health Belief Model (HBM) is a health behavior model that is used to predict behavior. HBM consists of perceived susceptibility, perceived benefits, perceived barriers, perceived severity, perceived self-efficacy and cues to action. The aim of this research is to determine the factors that influence the behavior of consuming nutrition and blood supplement tablets to prevent anemia in bridesmaids in Religious Affairs Office (KUA), Maospati District, Magetan Regency in 2024. Method: This is an observational analytical quantitative research with a sample of 31 prospective brides and grooms at religious affairs office Maospati in 2024. This research was measured using a health belief model questionnaire by distributing questionnaires to prospective brides and grooms. Data analysis uses primary data which is tested with descriptive analysis, classical assumption tests and linear regression tests. Results: Of the 6 behavioral factors studied include perceived susceptibility, perceived benefits, perceived barriers, perceived severity, perceived self-efficacy and cues to action, which is only perceived self-efficacy with a p-value of 0.000. Conclusion: The factors that influence the behavior of consuming nutrition and blood supplement tablets among prospective brides at the Maospati religious affaris office, only self-efficacy has an influence. Therefore, perceived self-efficacy needs to be prioritized.

Impact of Menopause Counselling on Maternal Anxiety in Gebyog Village, Magetan, Indonesia Chotijah, Putri Indriyani Renti; Hanifah, Astin Nur; Handayani, Tinuk Hesti; Suparji, Suparji
Health Dynamics Vol 1, No 7 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : Knowledge Dynamics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hd10704

Background: Menopause signifies the end of menstruation and ovarian follicle activity in women. It is diagnosed after 12 consecutive months of amenorrhea without other causes. Typically occurring between 40 and 50 years, menopause often induces anxiety, especially among women with limited knowledge. To address this, the government promotes health counseling to improve women's understanding and management of menopause. Methods: This study utilized a pre-experimental design involving 63 respondents fromGebyog Village, Magetan, Indonesia, selected by simple random sampling. The study examined two variables: the independent variable (counseling) and the dependent variable (anxiety level). Data was collected using the Hamilton Rating Scale for Anxiety (HARS) questionnaire, administered both before and after counseling sessions. Descriptive analysis was conducted using frequency distribution, and the Mann-Whitney U test was used for inferential analysis. Results: The counseling intervention led to a significant reduction in anxiety levels among the participants. The Mann-Whitney U test results indicated a P value of 0.000, demonstrating a statistically significant effect of counseling on reducing anxiety levels (P = 0.000 < α = 0.05). Conclusion: Counseling effectively reduces anxiety in women facing menopause. It is recommended that health workers enhance their efforts in providing menopause-related counseling, particularly through village health posts like posbindu and poslansia, to support women during this transition.

Use of Kb Implant In Palangga Gowa Health Center Hanifah, Astin Nur; Qamarya, Nurul; Wahyuni, Sri; Hilmiah, Hilmiah; Rahmawati, Agustini Liviana Dwi
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v2i2.353

The implant is a contraceptive device containing levonorgetrel which is wrapped in a silastic silicone capsule and placed under the skin. Types of Case Study Research. The aim of this research is to carry out midwifery care with Implant Installation Acceptors at the Pallangga Community Health Center, Gowa Regency using a Midwifery Care approach according to the midwife's competence and authority. This research method uses Varney's seven-step method which includes identification of basic data, formulating a diagnosis/actual problem, formulating a diagnosis/problem, immediate action/collaboration, implementation intervention, and evaluation of midwifery care for KB implant acceptors and documentation. The result is that the KB implant inhibits the release of eggs and ovaries by releasing progesterone slowly in the mother's body. Progesterone thickens the mucus and makes it difficult for the uterus to accept a fertilized egg. All care is documented with the results of midwifery care in the form of SOAP.

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