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All Journal Jurnal Floratek Proceedings of Annual International Conference Syiah Kuala University - Life Sciences & Engineering Chapter Repong Damar: Jurnal Pengabdian Kehutanan dan Lingkungan Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pertanian

Ashabul Anhar

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Author-ID : 2759794

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Education Engineering Environmental Science Other

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Articles

PENGGUNAAN GUANO DAN PUPUK NPK-MUTIARA UNTUK MEMPERBAIKI KUALITAS MEDIA SUBSOIL DAN PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT KELAPA SAWIT (Elaeis guineensis Jacq) Mukhtaruddin Mukhtaruddin; Sufardi Sufardi; Ashabul Anhar
Jurnal Floratek Vol 9, No 2 (2014): Oktober 2014
Publisher : Program Studi Agroteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Syiah Kuala

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Utilization of subsoil as a growing medium for the nursery is a challenge to replace the role of topsoil as media for oil palm nurseries mainly on main nursery. This research was aimed at studying the effects of organic Guano and inorganic NPK fertilizer on oil palm seedling growth on sub soil growing media. The experiment was conducted in a pot, arranged in a randomized complete block design (RCBD), factorial 4x3 with 3 replicates. There were two factors examined, 1) guano dose consisting of four levels, namely: 0 kg, 0.5 kg, 1.0 kg and 1.5 kg/polybags and 2) inorganic fertilizers NPK consisting of three levels, namely: 0, 15, and 30 g/polybags. The results showed that subsoil can be used for growing media with applications of fertilizer Guano and inorganic NPK fertilizer. Guano and NPK fertilizer affected several soil chemical properties, i.e. increase in soil pH, available total C and N and P, and cation exchange capacity (CEC) and affected growth of oil palm seedling at age 16 weeks after planting. The best combination for the best seedling growth was obtained at 1.5 kg Guano + 30 kg NPK.

Appearance, texture and flavour improvement of chocolate bar by Virgin Cococnut Oil (VCO) as Cocoa Butter Substitute (CBS) Eti Indarti; Normalina Arpi; Heru P. Widayat; Ashabul Anhar
Proceedings of The Annual International Conference, Syiah Kuala University - Life Sciences & Engineering Chapter Vol 3, No 1 (2013): Life Sciences
Publisher : Syiah Kuala University

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The purposes of using CBS in this research is to improve the physical properties and quality of appereance and structure stability of chocolate bar. Based on chemical composition, CBS and Cocoa butter have different profile, but they have similar physical properties due to high lauric acid content. The advantage of lauric acid is to affect shinny appreance of chocolate surface, and also soapy taste that closely related to rancidity reduction. Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) is one of lauric fat that easily found in Aceh. In this research, chocolate bar is formulated comprising various concentration of CBS (0,1,2,3,4,5%) with respect to cocoa butter, and cocoa mass composition (200 g and 300 g). It was found that melting point was affected by CBS concentration. The higher CBS concentration, the lower melting point of chocolate bar. An increase in VCO concentration reduced significantly the melting point of chocolate bar. Melting point was comparable to other chocolate bar commercial (29-32oC). The unblooming, snap, best texture and better taste was observed for the chocolate bar containing 4-5% of VCO concentration and 27,5% of cocoa mass

Soft Skill Development for Ecosystem Services Measurement to Support FMUs and Aceh Community Forest Management Ulfa Hansri Ar Rasyid; Ashabul Anhar; Subhan Subhan; Ali M. Muslih; Anna Farida; Lola Adres Yanti; Tuti Arlita; Arif Habibal Umam
Repong Damar: Jurnal Pengabdian Kehutanan dan Lingkungan Vol 1, No 1 (2022): June
Publisher : Magister of Forestry,Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Utilization of data and information on ecosystem services is used as a reference in the management of natural resources and the environment as well as a guide for policy makers to determine priority locations in critical ecosystem restoration. There are challenges for Forest Management Unit (FMU) staff and community members to accurately collect and report specific information on forest carbon, biodiversity, supply forest types, and cultural ecosystem services. This service aims to facilitate FMU staff and members of the social forestry community in Aceh Province to receive Excel-based training on ecosystem services tools. The method used is counseling through training activities carried out for six days using excel-based ecosystem services tools, namely forest carbon, tree biodiversity, and forest integrity Assessment (FIA). The participants of this activity were 22 participants who came from KPH staff, forest community groups, local government agencies (BKSDA Aceh, BPDASL KA, TNGL), as well as staff and students of Forestry at Syiah Kuala University. The results obtained from this activity are direct understanding and practice by participants regarding the use of excel-based ecosystem service tools.

Studi Tentang Pengetahuan Masyarakat, Peran Masyarakat Dan Kebijakan Pemerintah Terhadap Keberadaan Taman Nasional Gunung Leuser (TNGL) Studi Kasus Di Desa Ketambe Kabupaten Aceh Tenggara Srydinda Agustinsy; Martunis Martunis; Ashabul Anhar
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pertanian Vol 6, No 2 (2021): Mei 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Abstrak. Keberadaan masyarakat di sekitar TNGL merupakan bagian yang tidak terpisahkan dari pengelolaan ekosistem Taman Nasional, sering dihadapkan pada dilema antara kepentingan konservasi keanekaragaman hayati dengan kepentingan dan kebutuhan masyarakat terhadap sumberdaya di TNGL. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat, peran masyarakat dan kebijakan pemerintah terhadap keberadaan TNGL dan melihat faktor-faktor serta tingkat korelasi yang berdampak pada pengetahuan masyarakat, peran masyarakat dan kebijakan pemerintah. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan Statistical Program From Social Science (SPSS) 22 dan Microsoft Excel 2007. Pengolahan data dilakukan menggunakan rumus Uji Korelasi Spearman Rank untuk menguji hubungan antar variabel. Berdasarkan uji korelasi Rank Spearman pada pengetahuan masyarakat, yakni faktor pekerjaan dan pendidikan berkorelasi signifikan keberadaan TNGL sedangkan faktor jenis kelamin, umur, dan jumlah tanggungan keluarga berkorelasi tidak signifikan. Pada peran masyarakat faktor pendidikan berkorelasi signifikan, sedangkan faktor jenis kelamin, umur, pekerjaan dan jumlah tanggungan keluarga berkorelasi tidak signifikan. Pada kebijakan pemerintah seluruh faktor karakteristik berkorelasi tidak signifikan terhadap keberadaan TNGL.Kata kunci :Pengetahuan Masyarakat, Peran Masyarakat, Kebijakan Pemerintah dan TNGL Desa Ketambe AbstractThe existence of communities around TNGL is an inseparable part of the management of the National Park ecosystem, often faced with a dilemma between the interests of biodiversity conservation and the interests and needs of the community for resources in TNGL. This study aims to determine the level of public knowledge, the role of society and government policies on the existence of GLNP and to see the factors and levels of correlation that have an impact on public knowledge, the role of society and government policies. The method used in this study is to use the Statistical Program From Social Science (SPSS) 22 and Microsoft Excel 2007. Data processing is carried out using the Spearman Rank Correlation Test formula to test the relationship between variables. Based on the Spearman Rank correlation test on public knowledge, the work and education factors have a significant correlation with GLNP, while the factors of gender, age, and number of family dependents are not significantly correlated. In the role of the community, the education factor has a significant correlation, while the factors of gender, age, occupation and number of family dependents have no significant correlation. In government policy, all characteristic factors have insignificant correlation to the existence of TNGL. Keywords: Community Knowledge, Community Role, Government Policy and TNGL in Ketambe Village

Strategi Pengembangan Kawasan Ekowisata Kedah Kecamatan Blangjerango Kabupaten Gayo Lues Mawardi Mawardi; Ashabul Anhar; Iqbar Iqbar
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pertanian Vol 6, No 1 (2021): Februari 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Abstrak. Pengembangan pariwisata sebagai andalan perekonomian nasional dalam operasionalnya bertumpu pada potensi alam, potensi budaya, dan kehidupan masyarakat di lokasi pengembangan wisata. Penelitian ini betujuan untuk mengetahui kondisi ekowisata Kedah Gayo Lues sebagai kawasan wisata serta mengetahui potensi yang ada di wisata Kedah Gayo Lues, pengembangan ekowisata yang ideal dimasa mendatang dan memformulasikan strategi pengembangan wisata Kedah Gayo Lues sesuai dengan konsep ekowisata. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode Purposive Sampling dengan pengambilan sampel secara sengaja dan didasarkan atas adanya tujuan tertentu. Sampel terpilih merupakan stakeholder yang mempunyai keterkaitan dengan kawasan ekowisata Kedah.Wawancara dan pengisian kuisioner melibatkan pengelola kawasan ekowisata Kedah, pemerintah, akademisi, pemerintah Desa, masyarakat setempat, pengunjung dan pemandu wisata. Identifikasi faktor internal pengelolaan ekowisata Kedah terdapat permasalahan pengelolaan yaitu kurangnya dukungan dari pemerintah tentang pengelolaan ekowisata Kedah, belum adanya pengurus yang terstruktur dalam upaya pengembangan wisata Kedah, fasilitas yang belum memadai di wisata Kedah, tidak adanya ciri khas khusus yang dapat menghibur pengunjung seperti kesenian tradisional dan sebagainya, tingkat sumberdaya masyarakat setempat dalam pengembangan wisata Kedah masih tergolong lemah. Abstract. Tourism development as the mainstay of the national economy in its operations rests on natural potential, cultural potential, and community life in tourism development locations. This study aims todetermine the condition of Kedah Gayo Lues ecotourism as a tourist area and to know the potential that exists in Kedah Gayo Lues tourism, to develop ideal ecotourism in the future and to formulate a tourism development strategy for Kedah Gayo Lues according to the ecotourism concept. The method used in this research is purposive sampling method with deliberate sampling and is based on the existence of certain objectives. The selected sample is a stakeholder who has a relationship with the Kedah ecotourism area. Interviews and questionnaires involving the Kedah ecotourism area manager, government, academics, village government, local communities, visitors and tour guides. Identification of internal factors in Kedah ecotourism management, there are management problems, namely the lack of support from the government regarding the management of Kedah ecotourism, the absence of a structured management in efforts to develop Kedah tourism, inadequate facilities in Kedah tourism, the absence of special characteristics that can entertain visitors such as traditional arts and so, the level of local community resources in developing Kedah tourism is still relatively weak.

Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Terung (Solanum melongena L.) Pada Berbagai Dosis Bahan Organik Dan Kombinasi Pupuk N, P dan K Tajul Rina; Ainun Marliah; Ashabul Anhar
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pertanian Vol 4, No 1 (2019): Februari 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Abstrak. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dosis bahan organik dan kombinasi pupuk N, P dan K terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman terung. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di kebun percobaan sektor selatan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Syiah Kuala, yang telah berlangsung dari bulan Desember sampai dengan April 2017. Rancangan yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) pola faktorial 4x4 dengan tiga ulangan. Faktor yang diteliti yaitu dosis bahan organik yang terdiri dari 4 taraf yaitu kontrol, tanah + pupuk kandang (80% : 20%), tanah + pupuk kandang (60% : 40%), tanah + pupuk kandang (40% : 60%). Faktor kedua yaitu kombinasi pupuk N, P dan K terdiri atas 4 taraf yaitu kontrol, urea 100 kg + SP36 50 kg + KCl 25 Kg/ha, urea 200 kg + SP36 100 kg + KCl 50 kg/ha, urea 300 kg + SP36 150 kg + KCl 75 kg/ha. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dosis bahan organik berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman umur 30 dan 45 HSPT, diameter batang umur 15, 30 dan 45 HSPT, jumlah daun umur 15, 30 dan 45 HSPT, jumlah buah tanaman terung, panjang buah terung, diameter buah terung, berat buah terung, berat berangkasan basah dan berat berangsan kering. Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan bahwa kombinasi pupuk N, P dan K berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman umur 30 HSPT, diameter batang umur 15, 30 dan 45 HSPT, jumlah daun umur 15, 30 dan 45 HSPT, jumlah buah pertanaman, panjang buah pertanaman, diameter buah pertanaman, berat buah terung, berat berangkasan basah dan berat berangkasan kering. Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan bahwa pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman terung dipengaruhi oleh interaksi yang sangat nyata terhadap parameter tinggi tanaman umur 30 HSPT, diameter buah terung, berat buah terung, dan berat berangkasan kering. Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat interaksi antara dosis bahan organik dan kombinasi pupuk N, P dan K terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman terung. Interaksi antara perlakuan dosis bahan organik 40% (D2) dengan kombinasi pupuk N 200 kg, P 100 kg dan K 50 kg/ha (K2) merupakan kombinasi perlakuan terbaik untuk pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman terung. Kata kunci: Terung, Bahan organik, Kombinasi pupuk N, P dan K

Co-Authors Agam Ihsan Hereri Ainun Marliah Ali M. Muslih Anna Farida Arif Habibal Umam Erida Nurahmi Eti Indarti Heru P. Widayat Iqbar Iqbar Lola Adres Yanti Martunis Martunis Mawardi Mawardi Mukhtaruddin Mukhtaruddin Normalina Arpi Ridha Tawar Mitha Srydinda Agustinsy Subhan Subhan Sufardi Sufardi Tajul Rina Tuti Arlita Ulfa Hansri Ar Rasyid Vini Masyitoh Lubis

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