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Journal : Jurnal Keterapian Fisik

An Overview Of The Quality Of Life Of Knee Osteoarthritis Patients At The Surakarta Orthopedic Hospital Nur Rachmat; Aji Janmo Minulyo; Alfan Zubaidi
Jurnal Keterapian Fisik Jurnal Keterapian Fisik Volume 6 Number 1 Year 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jkf.v0i0.271

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Osteoarthritis is a chronic degenerative disease of the joints. Functional limitations experienced by people with knee osteoarthritis are related to changes in quality of life. Knee Osteoarthritis needs to be assessed as a whole which includes several domains of quality of life, namely the domains of pain, stiffness and physical function. This study was conducted to determine the correlation between pain intensity and quality of life in patients with knee osteoarthritis. Methods: a quantitative study using an analytic observational method with a cross-sectional approach. Population of 70 patients, a sample of 33 patients. The research was conducted in October 2020 at the Orthopedic Hospital in Surakarta City, Central Java, Indonesia. Data were collected by direct interviews to assess pain intensity based on the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) and assess quality of life based on the Western Ontario McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) questionnaire. Normality test using Sapiro Wilk because the data is normaly distributed. Hipotesis test using Pearson correlation. Results: Age range of patients with knee osteoarthritis mostly occurred at the age of 56-60 years, women had a greater frequency of experiencing knee osteoarthritis with a frequency of 78.8%, the most incidence of knee osteoarthritis was experienced by patients with normal BMI, namely 54.5%, The results of the Pearson correlation test showed a significance value of Sig. (2-tailed) is 0.000149 <0.05, which means that there is a significant correlation between the variables between pain and quality of life. Has a positive relationship and strong relationship strength (r = 0.613). Conclusion: There is a significant correlation between pain intensity and quality of life in patients with osteoarthritis
Effect Of Use Of Flexible Transfemoral Prosthesis On Level Of Independence In Performing Daily Activities Of Transfemoral Amputee Nur Rachmat; Bambang Kuncoro
Jurnal Keterapian Fisik Jurnal Keterapian Fisik Volume 7 Number 1 Year 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jkf.v0i0.310

Abstract

Background: Transfemoral amputees experience many difficulties in carrying out daily activities. One of the devices that can be used in above-knee amputation patients is transfemoral prosthesis. The use of transfemoral prostheses in post-amputation patients can help with activities, one of which is independence in self-care, mobility, and locomotion. Methods: The study was conducted at PT Kuspito Orthotic Prosthetics and the time of the study was carried out in 2021. The population of this study was users of flexible prostheses at PT Kuspito Ortotik Prosthetic. The samples of this study were flexible prostheses users at PT. Kuspito prosthetic orthotic that meets the criteria as many as 30 users. The sampling technique was purposive sampling, inclusion criteria: subjects aged 17-35 years, subjects in good health, subjects using a flexible unilateral prosthesis, at least using an artificial leg for 1 month, having a strength value of 4, having normal Range Of Motion. Exclusion criteria: the subject had advanced disease, bilateral prosthesis user. The measuring instrument used was the Functional Independence Measure (FIM) questionnaire that is valid and reliable. Results: The value of Sig. is 0.000, there is a significant difference in the level of independence between the results of the pre-test and post-test. there is a significant difference in the results that using a flexible prosthesis can increase the level of independence in above-knee amputees in carrying out daily activities. Conclusion: The functional independence of above-knee amputation patients is strongly influenced by the use of a flexible prosthesis. It is recommended that above-knee amputation patients can use a flexible prosthesis to increase the level of independence.
Effect Of Use Of Flexible Transfemoral Prosthesis On Dynamic Balance Of Transfemoral Amputee Nur Rachmat; Bambang Kuncoro
Jurnal Keterapian Fisik Jurnal Keterapian Fisik Volume 7 Number 2 Year 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37341/jkf.v0i0.382

Abstract

Background: The flexible transfemoral prosthesis is known to improve the level of independence in performing the daily activities of transfemoral amputees. Dynamic balance is needed by transfemoral amputee patients to be able to move properly. Methods: The research was conducted using a quasi-experimental research design with the post-test-only design method. A sample was obtained by the purposive sampling process. The Four Square Step Test (FSST) is used as an instrument to measure the dynamic balance. It was performed on 30 transfemoral amputee patients using axillary crutches, and then the patient wears a flexible prosthesis. The research was done at PT Kuspito Orthotic Prosthetics, and it was carried out from May to September 2022. Results: The research subjects were transfemoral amputee patients who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria determined by the researcher, a total of 30 patients. The subjects in this study were mostly male: 23 patients (76.67%). The largest proportions of respondents are aged 26–45 years (adults), as many as 17 people (56.675). The data normality test was obtained from dynamic balance using the four-square step IP-value of 0.07, which indicates that the data is normally distributed. With a significance of 0.000 and an average time to perform the four square step of 12.54 seconds versus 22.45 seconds with axillary crutches, patients walking with flexible artificial limbs had more stable balance than patients walking with axillary crutches. Conclusion: Patients with flexible artificial limbs are more balanced. It is recommended for transfemoral amputee patients to use a flexible prosthesis to improve dynamic balance when walking, so they can move better.