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ANALISIS KANDUNGAN UNSUR HARA DAN TOTAL MIKROBA TANAH BEKAS PENAMBANGAN EMAS TANPA IZIN (PETI) DARI BEBERAPA KECAMATAN KABUPATEN KUANTAN SINGINGI Sri Mulyani; Siti Zahrah; Sulhaswardi Sulhaswardi
Jurnal Agroteknologi Vol 11, No 2 (2021): Februari 2021
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/ja.v11i2.9223

Abstract

This unlicensed gold mining activity (PETI) can have a positive impact on the economy of the community, in the form of increased incomes so that it can improve the welfare of the community. However, besides having a positive impact, PETI's activities will harm the environment around the mining area. The negative impact caused by mining activities is environmental damage in the form of a decrease in land quality as indicated by a decrease in physical, chemical and biological soil quality. The purpose of this study was to determine the nutrient content and the total of microbes in former PETI soils in sub-districts of the Kuantan Singingi Regency. The parameters observed were analysis of nutrient content consisting of analysis of sand, dust, clay, soil pH, C-organic, N-total, P2O5, K2O, interchangeable cations, CEC, a saturation of bases, Aluminum Saturation, and analysis of total soil microbes. The results showed that the Singingi sub-district, Central Kuantan sub-district, Sentoja sub-district, and Logas Tanah Darat sub-district has the texture of sand soil clay to sand, the content of pH H2O Land classified as fertility is very sour, C-Organic (%), Ca-dd, Nitrogen-Total (%), Mg-dd and CEC with very low fertility criteria, C/N Ratio with low to very low fertility criteria, K-dd content with low criteria, Na-dd with moderate to very high criteria, aluminum saturation is very high with wet saturation the fertility criteria are low. The total microbes in the Sub-district of Sentoja Raya and Logas Tanah Darat Sub-district are much higher than Singingi Sub-district and Central Kuantan Sub-district.
APLIKASI ZAT PENGATUR TUMBUH DAN PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN VEGETATIF, KANDUNGAN VITAMIN C DAN FLAVONOID PADA TANAMAN KELOR MUDA T Rosmawaty; Sri Mulyani; Yulia Triana Siregar; Weni Purnama Sari
Jurnal Agroteknologi Vol 12, No 2 (2022): Februari 2022
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/ja.v12i2.9224

Abstract

ABSTRACTThe purpose of this study was to determine the effect of both interaction and primary administration of Growtone ZPT and NASA POC on vegetative growth, Vitamin C content and flavonoids in Young Moringa plants. This research was carried out in the Experimental Garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, Riau Islamic University. This research was conducted for 4 months, from June 2019 to September 2019. This study used a Factorial Complete Randomized Design (RAL) consisting of the first 2 (two) factors (Growtone immersion duration) with a concentration of 50 ppm consisting of 4 (four) levels: L1 (20 minutes), L2 (40 minutes), L3 (60 minutes). The Second Factor (Nasa POC concentration), consists of 4 (four) levels: K0 (without treatment), K1 (2 ml / l water), K2 (4 ml / l water) and K3 (6 ml / l water). Data were analyzed statistically and continued with further tests of Honestly Significant Difference (BNJ) at the 5% level. Based on the results of research that has been conducted concluded that: The interaction of soaking time treatment and the concentration of real Nasa POC on the percentage of growth, number of leaf stalks, fresh leaf weight, number of leaflets. The best treatment was the growtone soaking treatment 40 minutes and the concentration of POC Nasa 6 ml/l water (L2K3). The main effect of growtone soaking time was apparent in all observational parameters. The best treatment is soaking for 40 minutes (L2). The main effect of real Nasa POC concentration on all parameters observed. The best treatment is the concentration of POC Nasa 6 ml/l water (K3). Giving growtone treatment with immersion for 40 minutes and POC NASA concentration by administering 4 ml per liter of water (L2K2) gives the best treatment results on the content of vitamin C,and  flavonoids  Moringa plants.
Mapping Location of The Former Land of The Unlicensed Gold Mining (Ugm) in A Several Subdistricts in Kuantan Singingi District Sri Mulyani; Raisa Baharuddin; Defri Kurnia Putra Sidiq; Anandyawati Anandyawati
TERRA : Journal of Land Restoration Vol 3, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (972.358 KB) | DOI: 10.31186/terra.3.1.27-31

Abstract

Public gold mining carried out without permission and not organized is rife in Riau. Until now there is still lack of information about Unlicensed Gold Mining (UGM) in Kuantan Singingi District specifically Singingi subdistrict, Kuatan Tengah, Sentajo Raya and Logas Tanah Darat. The former gold mining land cannot be used for agricultural activities. To overcome this problem reclamation needs to be done on the former gold mine land. However, before the step is taken, the initial step is mapping the point of the location of the former gold mine, general conditions, land ownership status and mining processes, vegetation in UGM land and the impact of UGM in Singingi subdistrict, Kuatan Tengah, Sentajo Raya and Tanah Darat Logas. This study aims to map the distribution of land of the former gold mine, determine general conditions, land ownership status and mining processes, vegetation of former UGM land and the impact of UGM in Singingi District, Central Kuatan, Sentajo Raya and Tanah Darat Logas, in Kuantan Singingi District. The parameters observed were: point of distribution of the location of the former gold mine, general conditions, land ownership status and the mining process, vegetation of former UGM land and the impact of UGM. The results showed that in all subdistricts sample namely Singingi, Kuatan Tengah, Sentajo Raya and Tanah Darat Logas in Kuantan Singingi Distric there were unlicensed gold mining along the river flow area. Overall land ownership status is owned by individuals/individuals (people with capital) and land used for mining activities that are owned by others rent. There are three types of species that grow on the former gold mine land that is Melastoma malabathricum L., Cyperus halpan L. and Scleria sumatrensis Retz. While the real impact of unlicensed gold mining activities is the loss of river water bodies.
Pelatihan Pasca Panen Tanaman Buah dan Umbi Kepada Mahasiswa UiTM di Universitas Islam Riau Tengku Rosmawaty; Sri Mulyani; Zulkifli; Ernita
Buletin Pembangunan Berkelanjutan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (176.59 KB) | DOI: 10.25299/bpb.2020.5028

Abstract

Pelatihan pasca panen tanaman buah dan umbi mahasiswa UiTM di Universitas Islam Riau bertujuan untuk mengenalkan teknik pengolahan pasca panen tanaman buah dan umbi yang tepat pada mahasiswa UiTM. Selain itu bertujuan untuk mengenalkan cara pengolahan buah dan tepung yang berasal dari umbi menjadi sebuah produk yang memiliki nilai jual tinggi. Kegiatan ini berisi ceramah dengan beberapa materi yang telah disiapkan oleh tim pelaksana kemudian diikuti dengan kegiatan diskusi. Setelah penyampaian materi terselesaikan, dilanjutkan dengan kegiatan pembuatan sop buah dan cendol dari bahan baku. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan pada hari Senin, tanggal 6 Agustus 2018. Pengabdian ini dilaksanakan di Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Islam Riau. Tim dosen memberikan materi sesuai dengan bidang ilmunya masing-masing. Secara keseluruhan, kegiatan pelatihan pasca panen tanaman hortikultura dan umbi pada mahasiswa/I UiTM di UIR dapat diselenggarakan dengan baik dan berjalan lancar sesuai dengan rencana yang telah disusun. Mahasiswa UiTM juga memberikan pandangan tentang teknik pasca panen produk hortikultura dan umbi yang ada di Malaysia. Kegiatan ini mendapat sambutan sangat baik terlihat dari keaktifan peserta dalam mengikuti pelatihan.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA PANJANG DAN LEBAR DAUN NENAS TERHADAP KUALITAS SERAT DAUN NANAS BERDASARKAN LETAK DAUN DAN LAMA PERENDAMAN DAUN Zulkifli Zulkifli; Sri Mulyani; Rian Saputra; Lina Agustin BR Pulungan
Jurnal Agrotek Tropika Vol 10, No 2 (2022): JURNAL AGROTEK TROPIKA VOL 10, MEI 2022 (IN PROGRESS)
Publisher : Departement of Agrotechnology, Agriculture Faculty, Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jat.v10i2.5461

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Proses panen nenas akan menghasilkan limbah berupa daun nenas sebesar 2 sampai 3 kg per tanaman. Karena daun nanas tidak dapat dimanfaatkan untuk makanan ternak, jadi biasanya petani hanya membakar serta ada yang membiarkan begitu saja. Salah satu solusinya adalah dengan cara mengolah limbah menjadi serat. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara Panjang dan lebar daun nenas dengan kualitas serat nenas berdasarkan letak daun dan lama perendaman. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan 2 tahapan, yaitu: 1) Survey lapangan dan pengambilan daun tanaman nanas sebagai sampel; 2) Pembuatan  serat dan uji kualitas serat daun tanaman nanas. Penetapan sampel ditentukan secara purposive sampling yang dilakukan secara sengaja dengan memilih daun tanaman nenas berdasarkan umur panen dan letak daun. Parameter yang diamati dalam penelitian ini adalah panjang daun (cm) dan lebar daun (cm); Kualitas Serat daun nenas terdiri dari Panjang serat, berat basah dan berat kering. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Panjang daun dan lebar daun terjadi kenaikan nilai panjang daun dan lebar daun pada setiap penurunan letak daun. Semua parameter kualitas serat terjadi kecenderungan penurunan pada setiap perlakuan letak daun dan lama perendaman yang lebih lama. Parameter Panjang daun dan lebar daun yang diamati berkorelasi positif dengan kualitas serat daun nanas berdasarkan letak daun dan lama perendaman daun.
PENGARUH WAKTU PEMBERIAN DAN KONSENTRASI PACLOBUTRAZOL TERHADAP PERLAMBATAN PERTUMBUHAN TREMBESI (Albizia saman Jacq) Fathurrahman Fathurrahman; Sri Mulyani; Rico Prasetya Candra
Jurnal Agrotek Tropika Vol 10, No 1 (2022): JURNAL AGROTEK TROPIKA VOL 10, JANUARI 2022
Publisher : Departement of Agrotechnology, Agriculture Faculty, Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jat.v10i1.5481

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh waktu penyemprotan dan  konsentrasi paclobutrazol terhadap pertumbuhan bibit trembesi (Albizia saman, Jacq). Trembesi adalah tanaman yang memiliki kelebihan  dalam  menyerap CO2 dari atmosfera dalam kuantitas yang besar. Kelemahannya, ukuran pohon besar sehingga perlu dilakukan untuk memperlambat atau menghambat pertumbuhannya agar dapat ditanam di pekarangan yang sempit. Eksperimen telah dilakukan di kebun percobaan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Islam Riau, Kelurahan Air Dingin, Kecamatan Bukit Raya, Pekanbaru Riau Indonesia mulai Maret  sampai Juni 2020. Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap  secara faktorial terdiri dari dua faktor dan tiga ulangan. Faktor pertama waktu penyemprotan, terdiri dari 3 taraf.  Faktor kedua   konsentrasi paclobutrazol, terdiri dari 4 taraf. Uji lanjut yang digunakan untuk parameter morfologi adalah BNJ pada p<0,05  dan parameter fisiologi adalah DMRT pada p<0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan  dapat memperlambat tinggi tanaman sampai 54,67%. Peningkatan ukuran diameter batang tanaman pada waktu penyemptotan 50 HST  dan 75 HST dengan pemberian paclobutrazol 150 ppm masing masing  0,94 cm dan 0,92 cm. Penekanan jumlah cabang primer pada waktu penyemptotan 50 HST dengan perlakuan konsentrasi paclobutrazol 150 ppm hanya menghasilkan 17,58 cabang. Jumlah daun juga menurun 72,83 helai berbanding kontrol  yaitu 91,92 helai. Untuk kandungan klorofil menunjukkan keragaman  tertinggi pada kontrol.
Diagnosis Sifat Kimia Tanah dan Serapan Hara Pada Tanaman Nenas yang dibudidayakan Pada Tanah Gambut di Desa Kualu Nenas: Diagnosis of Soil Chemical Properties and Nutrition about Planning Cultivation on Peat Soil in Kualu Nenas Village Sri Mulyani; Siti Zahrah; Sulhaswardi
Jurnal Ecosolum Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): JUNI
Publisher : Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/ecosolum.v11i1.18916

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Management of peat soil for pineapple cultivation in Kualu Pineapple Village is still very traditional. In planting not using spacing, fertilization only uses fertilizers containing N, namely urea. In addition, there are differences in principles in managing peat, namely that there are farmers who add ameliorant ingredients and some do not. The purpose of this study was to determine the chemical properties of the soil, and nutrient uptake of pineapple plants in Kualu Nenas Village where the soil was given dolomite lime ameliorant and without ameliorant. This research method uses qualitative (survey) and quantitative (laboratory analysis) methods. A sampling of plants whose soil was given dolomite lime ameliorant and soil without ameliorant was carried out by purposive sampling technique. The research data were analyzed by a T-test to determine the difference between the chemical properties and nutrient uptake of pineapple plants. The T-test was analyzed using the SAS program (SAS User Manual Version 9, 2004). The results of this study were that the soil PH, P-available, K-dd, Ca-dd, Mg-dd, CEC, and base saturation content in pineapple plantations where the soil was treated with dolomite lime ameliorant had a significantly higher value based on the T-test compared to pineapple plantations with no ameliorant. Nutrient uptake of N, P, K, Ca, and Mg in pineapple leaves was not significantly different between plants whose soil was treated with dolomite lime ameliorant and those without ameliorant.
EFEK RESIDU APLIKASI BIOCHAR PADA MUSIM TANAM PERTAMA DAN POC NASA UNTUK PENINGKATAN PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN KACANG TANAH (Arachis hypogaea L): Residual Effects of Biochar Aplication in First and POC NASA Applications for Increasing the Growth and Production of Peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) Siti Zahrah; Sri Mulyani; Nursamsul Kustiawan; Aria Lafansa
Jurnal Ecosolum Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): JUNI
Publisher : Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/ecosolum.v11i1.18956

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the interaction and main effects of biochar residue and POC NASA applications to increase growth and production and nutrient uptake of peanut plants. This research has been carried out at the Experimental Garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, Riau Islamic University, Pekanbaru City. The research was carried out for 4 months from January to April 2021. The design used in this study was a factorial completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 2 factors, the first factor was biochar residue (B) which consisted of 4 treatment levels, namely biochar dose 0; 0,7; 1.4; 2,1 kg per plot. The second factor is POC NASA which consists of 4 treatment levels, namely POC NASA concentration 0; 3; 6; 9 ml/L of water. Parameters observed were relative growth rate, number of pods, the weight of wet pods per plant, the weight of dry pods per plant, and nutrient uptake of N, P, K in plants. Observational data from each treatment were statistically analyzed and continued with the further test of Honest Significant Difference (BNJ) at the 5% level. The results showed that the residue biochar and POC NASA had a significant effect on all observed parameters except for plant nutrient uptake parameters of N, P, and K. In terms of interaction and main, the best treatment was biochar residue, the dose of 2,1 kg/plot and POC NASA with a concentration of 9 ml/liter of water (B3P3).
Recommendation Of Compost OPEFB and Colchicine Concentration On Plant Beans Long Renek (Vigna unguiculata var. Sesquagpedalis) Fathurrahman F; Sri Mulyani; Parlinggoman Sinaga
Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan Vol 23 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/jppt.v23i3.2801

Abstract

The prospects promising in the cultivation of vegetables in the lowlands is still very promising with increasing demand for vegetables in the market. The study aims to determine the effect of long beans renek the interaction of oil palm empty fruit bunch (OPEFB) compost fertilizer and concentration of colchicine. Experiments using a completely randomized design (CRD) factorial with two factors and three replications. FIrst, compost OPEFB consists of 4 levels and the concentration of colchicine second factor consisted of 4 levels. In a single application of fertilizer and colchicine significantly affected stem diameter and the highest is OPEFB3 (10.93 mm) and the treatment of colchicine K3 (10.63 mm). The treatment compost OPEFB and colchicine significantly affect the weight of the leaves, the highest OPEFB3 (3:23 g) and colchicine K3 (2:55 g). The observation of compost OPEFB at harvest time OPEFB 2 (44.00 days) and colchicine K3 (43.92 days). Most pods compost treatment OPEFB3 (121.85) and colchicine K0 (111.42). The highest fruit weight in compost treatment OPEFB3 (1579.26 g) and colchicine K0 (1504.31 g). The concentration of chlorophyll b at the age of 15 days highest leaf on a combination T1K1 (14401.17 mg L-1) and the concentration of colchicine K0 (111.42 mg L-1 ). Compost OPEFB and colchicine significantly on chlorophyll b of young leaves (15 days).
The Effect of Giving Vermicompos Fertilizer and NPK 16:16:16 on Growth and Production of Edamame Soyabean (Glycine Max (L) Merrill) Fathiah Rahmadani; Siti Zahrah; Sulhaswardi; Sri Mulyani
Journal of Soilscape and Agriculture Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jsa.v2i1.446

Abstract

This research has been done in the experimental farm of the Faculty of Agriculture, Islamic University of Riau, Jalan Kaharuddin Nasution, Bukit Raya, Pekanbaru. This study take three months since July to September 2019. The objective of this study was to find out the interaction effect and main effect of giving vermi compost fertilizer andNPK 16:16:16 to the growth and production of edamame soybean. The experimental design used was Completely Randomized Design factorial. The first factor was giving vermi compost (V) fertilizer with doses 0, 500, 1000, 1500 g per plot, and second factor was gift NPK 16:16:16 (N) Fertilizer with a dose of 0, 15, 30, 45 g per plot so that there are 16 combinations repeated 3 times to obtain 48 experimental units. Parameters that were observed, were plant height, relative growth rate, number of pods per plant, percentage of fruitful pods, and seed weight per plant. The data analysis of observation in variance then done with test carry on HSD level of 5%. The results showed that the interaction of vermi compost fertilizer and NPK 16:16:16 applications significantly affected the height of the plant, amount of pod per plant, percentage of pod pithy,    and Seed Weight per plant. The best treatment was vermi compost fertilizer at a dose of 1500 g/plot and NPK 16:16:16 with a dose of 30 g/plot (V3N2). The main effect of the application of vermi compost fertilizer was significant to whole parameter. The best treatment was vermi compost with a dose of 1500 g/plot (V3). The main effect  of  application of  NPK 16:16:16 was significant to whole parameter. The the best treatment was NPK 16:16:16 with a dose of 30 g/plot (N2).