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Improvement of frozen semen quality of Garut Sheep through the addition of α-tocopherol into yolk egg-skim milk diluent Herdis Herdis; Kusuma Kusuma; M Surachman; M Riza; I K Sutama; I Inounu; B Purwantara; I Arifiantini
Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Veteriner Vol 7, No 1 (2002): MARCH 2002
Publisher : Indonesian Center for Animal Research and Development (ICARD)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (147.408 KB) | DOI: 10.14334/jitv.v7i1.269

Abstract

The sperm is very fragile to lipid peroxide reaction, that it can easily broken during the process of freezing. To eliminate this consequences an antioxidant agent added into the extender. A research was done to observe the effect of antioxidant agent α-tocoferrol and butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) presence in the extender on the quality of frozen semen. Once week, semen from six male Garut sheep ages about 2.5 years old was collected using artificial vagina and egg yolk skim-milk diluent used as the extender. The semen were treated in egg yolk skim-milk diluent without antioxidant as control, in egg yolk skim-milk diluent with α- tocoferrol 0,2 g/100 ml diluent and in egg yolk skim-milk diluent with butylated hydroxytoluene 0,2 g/100 ml diluent. The after thawing observation shown that in egg yolk skim-milk diluent with α- tocoferrol had life percentage (75.0 ± 3.5% vs 64.8 ± 7.8%) and membrane intact percentage (65.8 ± 6.8 % vs 55.2 ± 8.3%) significantly higher than control (P<0,05) but insignificantly different from with BHT addition. The presence of α-tocoferrol in the diluent, the motility percentage consideraly higher (P<0.05) than (45.8 ± 3.8%) using BHT addition (40.0 ± 4.5%) but not different from control (41.7 ± 4.1%); while acrosomal intake percentage after α-tocoferrol (54.8% ± 3.3%) expressively higher (p,0.05) than BHT addition (49.7 ± 3.6%) or control (49.8 ± 3.5%). In conclusion the presence of α-tocoferrol in the diluent could improve the quality of Garut sheep frozen semen. Key words: Antioxidant, sperm, Garut sheep
KUALITAS PELAYANAN PASPOR DI KANTOR IMIGRASI KELAS 1 BANDUNG Kusuma Kusuma; Tati Sarihati
Jurnal Sosial Politik Unla Vol 23 No 1 (2018): Vol. 23, No. 1, Juni 2018
Publisher : FISIP Universitas Langlangbuana

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Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh belum optimalnya pelayanan paspor di Kantor Imigrasi Kelas 1 Bandung. Berdasarkan latar belakang penelitian, peneliti mengidentifikasi masalah sebagai berikut: Bagaimana kualitas pelayanan paspor di Kantor Imigrasi Kelas 1 Bandung; Faktor-faktor pendukung dan penghambat pelayanan di Kantor Imigrasi Kelas 1 Bandung; dan Upaya yang dilakukan Kantor Imigrasi Kelas 1 Bandung. Pendekatan teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teori pelayanan dari Parasuraman, Zeithaml dan Berry (2001:148) yang meliputi dimensi bukti fisik, keandalan, ketanggapan, jaminan/kepastian dan empati. Berlandaskan pada pendekatan teori tersebut, peneliti merumuskan proposisi kualitas pelayanan paspor di Kantor Imigrasi Kelas 1 Bandung akan optimal apabila kualitas pelayanan didasarkan kepada bukti fisik, keandalan, ketanggapan, jaminan/kepastian dan empati. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian deskriptif, dengan pendekatan kualitatif, sedangkan data diperoleh melalui studi pustaka, observasi partisipan, wawancara mendalam dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Kualitas Pelayanan Keimigrasian mengenai Pelayanan Paspor di Kantor Imigrasi Kelas 1 Bandung belum optimal, dikarenakan belum secara maksimal melaksanakan dimensi bukti fisik, keandalan, ketanggapan, jaminan/kepastian dan empati. Sehingga menghambat proses pelayanan paspor.
The Role of Intelligence in Mitigating the Risk of Social Conflict Disasters in the 2019 Elections Adelia Rizki Widyasandra*; Deffi Ayu Puspito Sari; Ernalem Bangun; Pujo Widodo; Herlina Juni Risma Saragih; Kusuma Kusuma; Wilopo Wilopo
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 7, No 2 (2024): April, The Election and Political History
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v7i2.37794

Abstract

This study explores the critical role of intelligence in mitigating the potential risks of social conflict disasters during the 2019 elections in Indonesia. In the context of democratic processes, elections serve as a pivotal juncture where societal tensions can escalate, leading to potential conflicts and upheavals. This research investigates how intelligence, encompassing strategic information gathering, analysis, and dissemination, can contribute to the prevention and management of such risks. By delving into the proactive measures taken by intelligence agencies this study aims to unveil the ways in which timely and accurate information can shape policies and interventions aimed at averting social conflict disasters. Findings from this research contribute to the broader discourse on the nexus between intelligence, political stability, and conflict prevention. The insights gleaned may inform future electoral strategies and enhance the effective ess of intelligence-led initiatives in safeguarding democratic processes from the destabilizing forces of social conflict. Ultimately, this study underscores the imperative for a holistic and collaborative approach in harnessing the power of intelligence to foster resilient and peaceful democratic societies.