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GAMBARAN RELIGIOUS COMMITMENT, SELF-ESTEEM, DAN KEPUASAN HIDUP BERDASARKAN TIPE ARRANGED- MARRIAGE PADA WANITA KETURUNAN ARAB BAALWY Syihab, Aisyah; Vinaya, Vinaya
Jurnal Psikologi Ulayat: Indonesian Journal of Indigenous Psychology Vol 3, No 2 (2016): Jurnal Psikologi Ulayat
Publisher : Konsorsium Psikologi Ilmiah Nusantara (KPIN)

Abstract — This study aims to describe the religious commitment, self-esteem, and satisfaction with life based on the types of arranged-marriage (low arranged-marriage and high-arranged-marriage) on Arabic Baalwy women. This research was conducted with two approaches, a quantitative approach with 103 female participants (age ranging from 20 to 74 years old) and qualitative approach on 9 participants of the samples. The instruments used for this research were RCI-10 (Religious Commitment Inventory), Self-Esteem Scale, Satisfaction with Life Scale, and interview guidelines. All participants were married by way of an arranged-marriage, either one of the two types of arranged-marriage. The first type (low arranged-marriage) still allows freedom to prospective female partners to accept or decline the male who was betrothed to her, while the second type (high-arranged-marriage) do not give these freedoms. The type was assessed with Arranged-marriage questionnaire that consisted of a close-ended question about the types of arranged-marriage and one open-ended question to ensure the participants’ answers. The results showed that in general the level of religious commitment, self-esteem, and satisfaction with life is quite high. The results indicated that there is no significant differences between religious commitment, self-esteem, and satisfaction with life for both types of arranged-marriage. Based on the qualitative analysis, participants had no objections with their types of arranged-marriage. It was because of their obedience to their parents and God; to maintain the purity of their offspring, so that they do not lose their self-esteem within the group; and they are satisfied with the life they lead. Suggestions for further research is to explore other psychological variables in the group of Arabic Baalwy women. Abstrak — Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran religious commitment, self-esteem, dan satisfaction with life berdasarkan tipe arranged-marriage (low arranged-marriage dan high arranged-marriage) pada wanita keturunan Arab Baalwy. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan dua pendekatan, yaitu pendekatan kuantitatif pada 103 partisipan (dari usia 20 sampai 74 tahun), dan pendekatan kualitatif pada 9 orang dari sampel tersebut. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah RCI-10 (Religious Commitment Inventory), Self-Esteem Scale , Satisfaction with Life Scale , serta pedoman wawancara. Semua partisipan menikah dengan cara dijodohkan, hanya saja terdapat dua tipe perjodohan. Tipe pertama (low arranged-marriage) adalah perjodohan yang masih memberikan kebebasan untuk calon pasangan perempuan menerima atau tidak pria yang dijodohkan kepadanya, sedangkan tipe kedua (high arranged-marriage) tidak memberikan kebebasan tersebut. Tipe perjodohan ini diketahui dari Arranged-marriage questionnaire yang terdiri atas satu pertanyaan tertutup mengenai tipe perjodohan dan satu pertanyaan terbuka untuk memastikan jawaban partisipan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada umumnya tingkat religious commitment, self-esteem, dan satisfaction with life yang cukup tinggi. Hasil analisis kuantitatif mendapatkan perbedaan tingkat religious commitment, self-esteem, dan satisfaction with life pada kedua tipe arranged-marriage itu tidak signifikan. Berdasarkan hasil analisis kualitatif, partisipan-partisipan tidak merasa keberatan dengan apa pun tingkat perjodohan yang mereka alami. Hal tersebut disebabkan bentuk ketaatan mereka terhadap orangtua dan Tuhan; untuk menjaga kemurnian keturunan mereka, agar mereka tidak kehilangan harga diri dalam kelompok mereka; serta mereka puas dengan kehidupan yang mereka jalani tersebut. Saran untuk penelitian selanjutnya adalah menggali variabel psikologis lainnya pada kelompok wanita Arab Baalwy ini.Abstract— This study aims to describe the religious commitment, self-esteem, andsatisfaction with life based on the types of arranged-marriage (low arranged-marriage andhigh-arranged-marriage) on Arabic Baalwy women. This research was conducted with twoapproaches, a quantitative approach with 103 female participants (age ranging from 20 to74 years old) and qualitative approach on 9 participants of the samples. The instrumentsused for this research were RCI-10 (Religious Commitment Inventory), Self-Esteem Scale,Satisfaction with Life Scale, and interview guidelines. All participants were married by wayof an arranged-marriage, either one of the two types of arranged-marriage. The first type(low arranged-marriage) still allows freedom to prospective female partners to accept ordecline the male who was betrothed to her, while the second type (high-arranged-marriage)do not give these freedoms. The type was assessed with Arranged-marriage questionnairethat consisted of a close-ended question about the types of arranged-marriage and oneopen-ended question to ensure the participants’ answers. The results showed that in generalthe level of religious commitment, self-esteem, and satisfaction with life is quite high. Theresults indicated that there is no significant differences between religious commitment,self-esteem, and satisfaction with life for both types of arranged-marriage. Based on thequalitative analysis, participants had no objections with their types of arranged-marriage.It was because of their obedience to their parents and God; to maintain the purity of theiroffspring, so that they do not lose their self-esteem within the group; and they are satisfiedwith the life they lead. Suggestions for further research is to explore other psychologicalvariables in the group of Arabic Baalwy women.

PERANAN FEAR OF MISSING OUT TERHADAP PROBLEMATIC SOCIAL MEDIA USE Risdyanti, Keyda Sara; Faradiba, Andi Tenri; Syihab, Aisyah
Jurnal Muara Ilmu Sosial, Humaniora, dan Seni Vol 3, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Muara Ilmu Sosial, Humaniora, dan Seni
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/jmishumsen.v3i1.3527

Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 254 remaja dalam rentang usia 12-22 tahun, dengan metode pengambilan Media sosial menjadi alat komunikasi sehari-hari bagi remaja masa kini. Kemudahan mengakses media sosial membentuk remaja memiliki keterikatan dengan akun media sosialnya. Perilaku ini memunculkan adanya dampak negatif bagi remaja, baik itu bagi dirinya sendiri maupun diluar dirinya, seperti merusak hubungan sosial dengan orang lain maupun mengganggu pendidikan remaja secara tidak langsung. Hanya saja, pemicu penggunaan media sosial yang tidak sehat ini, diakibatkan karena adanya kekhawatiran memiliki hubungan yang terputus dengan orang-orang disekitarnya. Maka dari itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat seberapa besar peranan yang dimiliki oleh fear of missing out (FOMO) terhadap problematic social media use (PSMU). sampel berbasis internet melalui volunteer (opt in) panel. Fear of Missing Out scale sebagai alat pengukuran untuk FOMO, sedangkan Social Media Use Questionnaire digunakan untuk mengukur PSMU. Hasil penelitian memiliki signifikansi secara positif (0,00>0,05), yang artinya semakin tinggi seseorang dalam memiliki perasaan takut, cemas, gelisah maupun khawatir bila tidak ikut terlibat dalam kegiatan sosial bersama orang disekitarnya, ia akan cenderung semakin memiliki keterikatan dengan media sosialnya hingga menimbulkan konsekuensi negatif bagi dirinya. Hasil juga menunjukan adanya sejumlah peranan yang diberikan oleh fear of missing out kepada problematic social media use sebesar 35,8%, sedangkan sisanya dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain. Social media has become the regular communication tool for today's youth. Ease of access media forms attachment of adolescents to their social media accounts. This behavior gives rise to negative impacts for adolescents, both for themselves and their surroundings, such as damaging social relationships with others and indirectly disrupting their education. Unhealthy use of social media is caused by fears of ruining relationships with people around them. Therefore, this study aims to see the extent to which the role of the fear of missing out (FOMO) affects problematic social media use (PSMU). The sample in this study amounted to 254 adolescents between 12-22 years age range, with internet-based sampling methods through volunteer (opt in) panels. The Fear of Missing Out scale is a measurement tool for FOMO, while the Social Media Use Questionnaire was used to measure PSMU. The result of the study indicated positive significance (0.00> 0.05), which means that the more a person is having feelings of fear, anxiety, or worry when not involved in social activities with people around them, they tend to have more attachment to the media social which in turn, causes negative consequences for them. The result also showed a number of influence by the fear of missing out to the problematic social media use as much as 35.8%, while the rest were influenced by other factors.

The Analysis Of Stenberg's Triangle Love Theory On Early Adult Couples Of Ba'lawi Arab Descent Who Experienced Arranged Marriages Naziha Syihab; Aisyah Syihab; Sri Juwita Kusumawardhani
Psikis : Jurnal Psikologi Islami Vol 7 No 2 (2021): Psikis : Jurnal Psikologi Islami
Publisher : Program Studi Psikologi Islam, Fakultas Psikologi, Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/psikis.v7i2.5145

This study aims to determine the distribution of types of love based on Stenberg's Triangle Love Theory in primary adult of Ba'alawi Arab descent couples in Jakarta who experienced an arranged marriage. This study uses a quantitative descriptive method with descriptive statistical analysis. The measuring instrument used is the Triangular of Love Scale (TLS) to measure the type of love and the Arranged Marriage Questionnaire (AMQ) to see attitudes in selecting a partner for marriage. Respondents in this study were 154 people, with the sample characteristics being early adults aged 21-40 years, experiencing arranged marriages, married with a marriage age range of 0-10 years, and the last education was at least high school, and lived in Jakarta. The results of this study indicate that the distribution of the type of love that respondents have is more dominant in non-love (53.9%), consummate love (22.1%), and empty love (11%). In this study, it is understandable that respondents prefer to marry in a way that tends not in an arranged marriage (56.5%).

Gambaran religious commitment, self-esteem, dan kepuasan hidup berdasarkan tipe arranged-marriage pada wanita keturunan Arab Baalwy Aisyah Syihab; Vinaya Vinaya
Jurnal Psikologi Ulayat: Indonesian Journal of Indigenous Psychology Vol 3 No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Konsorsium Psikologi Ilmiah Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24854/jpu47

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran religious commitment, self-esteem, dan satisfaction with life berdasarkan tipe arranged-marriage (low arranged- marriage dan high arranged-marriage) pada wanita keturunan Arab Baalwy. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan dua pendekatan, yaitu pendekatan kuantitatif pada 103 partisipan (dari usia 20 sampai 74 tahun), dan pendekatan kualitatif pada 9 orang dari sampel tersebut. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah RCI-10 (Religious Commitment Inventory), Self-Esteem Scale, Satisfaction with Life Scale, serta pedoman wawancara. Semua partisipan menikah dengan cara dijodohkan, hanya saja terdapat dua tipe perjodohan. Tipe pertama (low arranged-marriage) adalah perjodohan yang masih memberikan kebebasan untuk calon pasangan perempuan menerima atau tidak pria yang dijodohkan kepadanya, sedangkan tipe kedua (high arranged-marriage) tidak memberikan kebebasan tersebut. Tipe perjodohan ini diketahui dari Arranged-marriage questionnaire yang terdiri atas satu pertanyaan tertutup mengenai tipe perjodohan dan satu pertanyaan terbuka untuk memastikan jawaban partisipan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada umumnya tingkat religious commitment, self-esteem, dan satisfaction with life yang cukup tinggi. Hasil analisis kuantitatif mendapatkan perbedaan tingkat religious commitment, self- esteem, dan satisfaction with life pada kedua tipe arranged-marriage itu tidak signifikan. Berdasarkan hasil analisis kualitatif, partisipan-partisipan tidak merasa keberatan dengan apa pun tingkat perjodohan yang mereka alami. Hal tersebut disebabkan bentuk ketaatan mereka terhadap orangtua dan Tuhan; untuk menjaga kemurnian keturunan mereka, agar mereka tidak kehilangan harga diri dalam kelompok mereka; serta mereka puas dengan kehidupan yang mereka jalani tersebut. Saran untuk penelitian selanjutnya adalah menggali variabel psikologis lainnya pada kelompok wanita Arab Baalwy ini.

Hubungan antara Psychological Well-Being dan Problematic Internet Use pada Emerging Adult Aisyah Syihab; Dyah Rani; Anindya Dewi Paramita
ANFUSINA: Journal of Psychology Vol 3, No 1 (2020): ANFUSINA: Journal of Psychology
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan psychological well-being dan problematic internet use pada emerging adult. Responden pada penelitian ini berjumlah 210 emerging adult di Jakarta dengan teknik pengambilan sampel convenience sampling. Psychological well-being diukur menggunakan Psychological Well-Being Scale (PWBS) yang dikembangkan oleh Ryff (1989). Problematic Internet Use diukur menggunakan Generalized Problematic Internet Use Scale 2 (GPIUS-2) yang dikembangkan oleh Caplan (2010). Data penelitian ini dianalisis dengan teknik korelasi sederhana. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapatkan hasil bahwa terdapat hubungan signifikan negatif antara semua dimensi psychological well-being (self-acceptance, positive relation with others, autonomy, environmental mastery, purpose in life, personal growth) dan problematic internet use.

Peranan Fear of Missing Out dan Attention-Seeking Behavior terhadap Problematic Social Media Use pada Remaja Pengguna Instagram Aisyah Syihab; Dyah Rani
Psikologika: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Psikologi Vol. 28 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi dan Ilmu Sosial Budaya Universitas Islam Indonesia Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/psikologika.vol28.iss1.art2

Problematic social media use (PSMU) is one of the problems faced by adolescents. One of the social media that is often used by them is Instagram. There are many things that affect PSMU, including fear of missing out (FoMO) and attention-seeking behavior, but it is not yet known which one is more responsible for making individuals experience PSMU. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the role of FoMO and attention-seeking behavior on PSMU in adolescents who use Instagram. Participants in this study amounted to 167 adolescents aged 13-18 years old, with a non-probability web survey-based sampling method (self-selected polls). The results of this study are FoMO and attention-seeking behavior simultaneously have a positive role on PSMU in adolescent who are Instagram users by 32.4% and a significance value of .000 (p < .05) which was tested using analytical techniques: Multiple Linear Regression. Meanwhile, if tested individually, attention-seeking behavior has no role in PSMU. Suggestions for further researcher is to conduct research with the same variables on social media users or at different stages of development, to see if the same thing happens to other social media, or at other stages of development.

Stres dan Prokrastinasi Akademik pada Mahasiswa Pelaku Cyberslacking Aully Grashinta; Ayu Gentary; Aisyah Syihab
Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi MIND SET Vol 13 No 02 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Pancasila

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35814/mindset.v13i02.4271

Distance learning gives students freedom to do multitasking behaviour including cyberslacking. Cyberslacking is the individual behaviour who use the internet during the lecturing process regardless of the ongoing learning process. This study aims to determine the effect of academic stress on academic procrastination in cyberslacking students. The participants in this study were 454 college students who did cyberslacking in distance learning. The Academic Procrastination Scale was used to measure academic stress and The Academic Procrastination Scale was used to measure academic procrastination. Data collected was analysed with multiple linear regression analysis technique. Result of this study shows that academic stress has a contribution on academic procrastination in cyberslacking students.

Peran Identitas Sosial terhadap Perilaku Prososial pada Penggemar BTS Emerging Adult di Jakarta yang Bekerja Alma Mediana; Maharani Ardi Putri; Aisyah Syihab
Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi MIND SET Vol 2 No 01 (2023): Edisi Khusus TIN, September
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Pancasila

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35814/mind set.v2i01.5511

This study aims to determine the role of social identity toward prosocial behavior among emerging adult BTS fans in Jakarta who work. There were 113 respondents who took part in the study using a convenience sampling technique. The measurement tools used in this study were the Prosocialness Scale for Adults with 16 items to measure prosocial behavior and the Social Identity Questionnaire with 12 items consisting of cognitive centrality, in-group affect, and in-group ties to measure social identity. This study uses multiple linear regression test to analyze the data in this study. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant role of social identity toward prosocial behavior simultaneously. In the multidimensional analysis of social identity, there is no significant role of the cognitive centrality dimension and in-group influence on prosocial behavior among emerging adult BTS fans in Jakarta who work, and there is a significant role of in-group ties dimension on prosocial behavior among emerging adult BTS fans in Jakarta who work. The results of this study are expected to provide useful suggestions for practitioners in social intervention field and entertainment practitioners who are involved in the group formation process.

Online Disinhibition dan Cyberloafing pada Pekerja Aisyah Syihab; Nasyrifa Tri Auliani; Nurliany Hasna Alifah; Thalula Aulia Almanda; Unzila Safira Maharani
Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi MIND SET Vol 2 No 01 (2023): Edisi Khusus TIN, September
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Pancasila

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35814/mind set.v2i01.5515

Cyberloafing or the behavior of employees who carry out online activities outside of work during working hours has become commonplace over the last 20 years, and is difficult to avoid it because almost all jobs require internet access. This activity can interfere with the effectiveness of their works, but there is not much research on this, especially when it is related to online disinhibition. Online disinhibition is a psychological condition experienced by individuals who feel more comfortable doing certain behaviors online than in real life. This study aims to determine the relationship between online disinhibition and cyberloafing among employees. This research was conducted using quantitative research methods, especially correlational analysis. The measurement tools were an adaptation of the Instrument of Social Purpose Cyberloafing (Megawati, et al., 2023) to measure cyberloafing behavior and the Online Disinhibition Scale (Suler, 2004) to measure online disinhibition. Respondents in this study totaled 121 people, obtained by convenience technique sampling, in which respondents filled out a research questionnaire on the site of menelisik.id. The results obtained in this study show that there is a relationship between online disinhibition and cyberloafing among employees. Suggestion for further research to do the research to find the role of online disinhibition in cyberloafing. Applicative suggestion for company leaders to create an atmosphere that makes employees more comfortable working so as to reduce cyberloafing behavior among them.

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