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All Journal Humaniora Al-Balagh: Jurnal Dakwah dan Komunikasi SAMARAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam BERNAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Mizan: Journal of Islamic Law Legal Protection for the Partnership Agreement Parties
Nurul Adhha
Institut Teknologi Sumatera
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Strategies and Challenges for Women Protection against Violence: A Case Study of Jakarta and Cairo Nurul Adhha; Asep Saepudin Jahar; Kamarusdiana Kamarusdiana; Imam Subchi
Humaniora Vol 33, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jh.58912

Abstract

This study aims at illustrating the weakness of women protection against violence in various levels in Indonesia and Cairo. Both countries share common failure in protecting women due to the incapability poor performance of police and local governments. In addition, cultural values and religious understanding have played a part in narrowing the concern to the protection. Basically, Indonesia has already set some legal instruments to protect women against any violence through the gender-based laws and policies. In practice, however, such laws and policies have faced several complexities in regards to the nature of institution, security role and social values among society. Violence against women is generally regarded as moral and norm violations instead of criminal acts. In some respects, the weakness of law enforcement indicates the ineffectiveness of the existing laws and policies. Similarly, Egypt also suffers from the backwardness of women protection against violence. In fact, legal reform for women protection in this country was made in 2014 through special constitution. Such constitution is the first law set to promote the status and role of women in both private and public affairs. In addition, it also aims at ensuring equal rights and obligations in women protection which is free from discrimination and empowering as well as caring for women and girls victims at various stages of case handling system. Referring to the data and actual documents collected during the research, this study has found a result stating women protection has faced various aspects of social and political interests. To that end, it necessary to strengthen the role of civil society in controlling the government and making people aware of gender equality in particular and human rights in general.
Kewarisan Adat Suku Lampung Pepadun dalam Tinjauan Fikih Islam Aida Humaira; Latifa Rahmi; Nurul Adhha
Mizan: Journal of Islamic Law Vol 5, No 3 (2021): MIZAN: Journal of Islamic Law
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32507/mizan.v5i3.1107

Abstract

Indonesia is a prosperous nation with various customs and cultures, and even customary law is still used to solve most of all family issues in society. In particular, on the inheritance issue, it is different between Lampung Pepadun's ancestral inheritance and Islamic inheritance or what is known as 'ilm al-fara'id. On the other hand, most of Lampung Pepadun's indigenous people are Muslims. This study examines the review of Islamic jurisprudence towards implementing Lampung Pepadun's ancestral inheritance. This article concludes that this customary inheritance uses a male primary system because the Lampung Pepadun's tribe is inclined towards the patrilineal kinship system, so the eldest son becomes the sole heir replacing his father. The Lampung Pepadun's ancestral inheritance is different from Islamic inheritance and even has similarities to the Jahiliyah one in terms of the absence of a woman's share of the inheritance.Keywords: Customary Law; Inheritance; Lampung Pepadun; Faraid  Abstrak.Indonesia adalah bangsa yang kaya akan adat istiadat dan budaya yang beraneka ragam, bahkan hukum adat masih dijadikan solusi atas berbagai permasalahan keluarga yang ada di masyarakat. Khususnya masalah kewarisan, terdapat perbedaan sistem antara kewarisan adat Lampung Pepadun dan kewarisan Islam atau yang dikenal dengan ilmu faraid, di sisi lain mayoritas masyarakat adat Lampung Pepadun beragama Islam. Studi ini mengkaji bagaimana tinjauan fikih Islam terhadap pelaksanaan kewarisan masyarakat adat Lampung Pepadun. Artikel ini menyimpulkan bahwa kewarisan adat Lampung Pepadun berupa kewarisan mayorat laki-laki, dikarenakan suku Lampung Pepadun condong kepada sistem kekerabatan patrilineal, maka anak laki-laki tertua menjadi ahli waris tunggal menggantikan ayahnya. Kewarisan adat Lampung Pepadun berbeda dengan kewarisan Islam bahkan memiliki kemiripan dengan kewarisan Jahiliyah dalam segi ketiadaan bagian wanita dalam waris.Kata Kunci: Hukum Adat; Waris; Lampung; Pepadun; Fara’id
MAKING FATWA IN POPULAR ISLAMIC INSTAGRAM ACCOUNT IN INDONESIA: PLANNING, PRODUCTION, AND AUDIENCE FEEDBACK Aida Humaira; Hengki Ferdiansyah; Muhamad Masrur Irsyadi; Nurul Adhha; Unaesah Rahmah
al-Balagh : Jurnal Dakwah dan Komunikasi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022): June 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Dakwah UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/albalagh.v7i1.5113

Abstract

This study uses a production organization perspective on the process of creating content in the form of fatwas on Instagram accounts in Indonesia. During the rise of “online muftīs” through various social media platforms, this study describes the process of producing and disseminating fatwa content published by “online muftīs” on islami.co, bincangsyariah.com, and rumasyho.com. This research combines field research methods and content analysis as analytical methods. In the research, the writer acts as a follower to observe, reconstruct dialogue, describe, and document information and activities virtually. Then the results of the analysis are described descriptively. This study concludes that the creation of digital content in the form of online fatwas released by islami.co, rumaysho.com, and bincangsyariah.com on Instagram is motivated by several factors, namely the manager’s background, methodology for taking fatwas, and questions asked by followers in the media. social. The leaders and editors of the three media outlets issue fatwas by adapting, simplifying, and restating existing ulema’s fatwas to be published on social media in the form of short videos or infographics.
Implementation of Rehabilitation for Narcotics Addicts in Positive Legal Perspective and Islamic Law Lisa Analisa; Kamarusdiana Kamarusdiana; Nurul Adhha
Al-Risalah Vol 22 No 1 (2022): June 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (796.519 KB) | DOI: 10.30631/alrisalah.v22i1.1122

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the concept of rehabilitation of addicts at BABESREHAB BNN Lido West Java so that obstacles and challenges in the implementation of rehabilitation for narcotics addicts can be identified with the help of empirical normative analysis. This research also aims to analyze the actualization – in social rehabilitation, especially the mental coaching room. This research was a legal research with an interdisciplinary socio-legal study. The author uses this study model in order to describe legal issues more meaningfully from both a theoretical and practical point of view. This research was conducted at the Rehabilitation Center of the National Narcotics Agency (BABESREHAB BNN Lido West Java) Lido because this rehabilitation institution is a large rehabilitation center directly owned by the government, which was suspected to have made a major contribution to the success of rehabilitation in accordance with applicable laws and policies. This study also uses a mixed methodology consisting of reviewing legal documents and government policies and institutions under it, focus group discussions, and semi-structured interviews. This study also uses an ethnographic content analysis approach known as Ethnographic Content Analysis (ECA). Research informants consisted of 7 practitioner staff and 4 informants from rehabilitation residents. This study concludes that rehabilitation in Indonesia still requires attention from all parties, government, private, and family in solving all obstacles and challenges in its implementation. The allegation that the Lido National Narcotics Agency Rehabilitation (BABESREHAB BNN Lido West Java) which is directly controlled by the government, has contributed greatly to the success of rehabilitation in accordance with the law, applicable policy, as well as - not yet fully confirmed. This study found several problems in the implementation of rehabilitation, namely, (1) there is no reach out for prospective rehabilitation residents, (2) there are still dilemmas in forced rehabilitation, resident motivation, and vocational training (3) limited number of functional personnel, (4) lack of awareness legal and policy context, (5) Islamic mental development curriculum is not yet comprehensive.
Betawi Ulama's Perception of The XXI Century Against Contraception Law Controversy in Population Control Aida Humaira; Muh. Fudhail Rahman; Andi Yaqub; A. Zamakhsyari Baharuddin; Nurul Adhha
Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Vol 6, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/sjhk.v6i2.12936

Abstract

Legal issues regarding contraception and population control efforts to limit births and reduce overcrowding have not been without controversy. Differences in using naqli arguments and scientific, medical, and even political arguments make the discourse on family planning still hotly debated. This research will identify how Betawi Ulama's response in the XXI century to the law on the use of contraceptives and birth control through population control, along with the arguments and legal methods, they used to analyze the factors behind it and collect theoretical and empirical data related to social impacts/implications, from the Betawi Ulama's response to enacting the law on contraception and population control. The conclusion of this study will explain the positions, thoughts, and religious perspectives of Betawi Ulama in understanding various problems of Islamic law. Tend to think that is exclusive, inclusive, or moderate, especially in addressing the controversies of family planning law? This study took the capital city of DKI Jakarta as the sampling location, considering that the densest population in the country is in Jakarta, and it is very heterogeneous in terms of diversity and community characteristics. Population census data in 2010 shows that the capital city of DKI Jakarta is the largest city with the most populous population in Indonesia, around 9.6 million people. This research uses logical thinking, analysis with logic, induction, deduction, analogy, comparison and the like. The data in this study will be obtained through observation techniques, in-depth interviews with resource persons, and documentation.
Pengelolaan Sampah Plastik Berkelanjutan Melalui Pembuatan Ecobrick di Desa Pahawang, Kabupaten Pesawaran, Lampung Jeane Siswitasari Mulyana; Winati Nurhayu; Gres Maretta; Andy Darmawan; Nurul Adhha; Ahmad Fadhil; Dylla Alya Putri; Rohid Morantana Perhiba Simamora
BERNAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/jb.v4i4.6413

Abstract

Sampah plastik dihasilkan sebagai sisa dari aktivitas harian manusia. Jenis sampah plastik yang paling banyak dihasilkan adalah kantong plastik dan plastik kemasan. Sampah plastik memerlukan waktu hingga ratusan tahun untuk dapat terurai sehingga selama itu pula sampah menumpuk dan mencemari ekosistem, baik darat maupun perairan. Desa Pahawang, Kabupaten Pesawaran, Lampung menghadapi permasalahan berupa jumlah sampah plastik yang terus meningkat dan belum ada upaya pengurangan serta pengelolaan sampah plastik yang berkelanjutan di lingkungan desa. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah memberikan pelatihan dalam pembuatan ecobrick yang dapat dimanfaatkan menjadi perabotan sederhana, ditukar menjadi uang ke bank sampah, dan elemen estetika yang menambah daya tarik untuk wisatawan. Pelatihan pembuatan ecobrick dilakukan dalam rangkaian aktivitas yang meliputi persiapan, penyampaian materi, pembuatan ecobrick, dan evaluasi. Pelatihan ini berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai sampah plastik, cara pengelolaannya, dan manfaat dari ecobrick. Selain itu, kemampuan dan motivasi masyarakat dalam membuat ecobrick juga meningkat setelah pelatihan selesai. Hal ini disebabkan karena teknik pembuatan ecobrick serta bahan-bahan yang diperlukan bersifat mudah dan murah.
Co-Authors A. Zamakhsyari Baharuddin Ahmad Fadhil Aida Humaira Aida Humaira Andi Yaqub Andy Darmawan Asep Saepudin Jahar Dylla Alya Putri Gres Maretta, Gres Hengki Ferdiansyah Jeane Siswitasari Mulyana Kamarusdiana Kamarusdiana Kamarusdiana Kamarusdiana Latifa Rahmi Lisa Analisa Muh. Fudhail Rahman Muhamad Masrur Irsyadi Rohid Morantana Perhiba Simamora Subchi, Imam Unaesah Rahmah Winati Nurhayu