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VOLATILITAS INFLASI DAERAH DI INDONESIA: FENOMENA MONETER ATAU FISKAL? Trisdian, Paula Adiati; Pratomo, Yulius; Saraswati, Birgitta Dian
KRITIS Vol 24 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (192.125 KB) | DOI: 10.24246/kritis.v24i1p76-89

Abstract

This research aims to analyse the regional inflation volatility in Indonesia for the period of 1999-2009 from both monetary and fiscal sides. The data employed in this study are regional panel data consisting of 275 observations picked from several publications. The method of analysis used in this study is Fixed Effect Model. The proxy of monetary side is outstanding of loans in Rupiah and Foreign Currency of commercial and rural banks by project location of Provinces, and fiscal side is local government debt. This research finds both monetary and fiscal sides have positive relationship with the inflation volatility in Indonesia. However, only monetary side which has significant impact, but fiscal side does not. This finding further shows that the regional inflation in Indonesia is still a monetary phenomenon. Therefore, the solution to controll regional inflation in Indonesia is to manage credit rationing conducting by commercial and rural banks for every province.
Perilaku Inflasi 33 Propinsi Di Indonesia Birgitta Dian Saraswati; David Kaluge
MediaTrend Vol 12, No 1 (2017): Maret
Publisher : Trunojoyo University of Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/mediatrend.v12i1.2489

Abstract

This study aims to identify the effect of food prices and the factors of demand side on the inflation rate in the 33 provinces in Indonesia. Using fixed effect panel data regression model, our result show that inflation in 33 provinces in Indonesia are caused by demand-side factors ( gross regional domestic product and government expenditure) as well as supply-side factors, namely food prices in this case the price of rice. The policy implication of this study is that monetary policy by controlling the money supply is still effective for achieving the goal of price stability. However, monetary policy alone will not be effective to achieve the inflation target. Required policy coordination among agencies or departments in order to ensure the availability of basic necessities such as rice commodities.
Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Inflasi Di Indonesia: Model Demand Pull Inflation Rio Maggi; Birgitta Dian Saraswati
Jurnal Ekonomi Kuantitatif Terapan 2013: Vol. 6, No. 2, Agustus 2013 (pp. 71-143)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (275.353 KB)

Abstract

This study’s aim is to analyze the effects of factors like money supplies, interbank interest rate (PUAB), crude oil price and season change factor (dummy) to the inflation rate in Indonesia. Using time series secondary monthly data during period 2001.1 – 2011.12, which is collected from several numbers of literatures and also used co-integration equation with error correction model (ECM) as researching tool, this study will analyze the relationship between independent variabel and dependent variabel in both long-run and short-run period. The estimation result of co-integration equation showed that money supplies, interbank interest rate (PUAB), and crude oil price significantly affected the Indonesian inflation rate in the long-run period, but season change factor (dummy) didn’t. While the Error Corecction Model (ECM) which is considered valid because it’s significant error correction term (ECT) showed that only interbank interest rate (PUAB) which is significantly effected the inflation rate of Indonesia in short-term period, while money supplies, crude oil price and season change factor (dummy) didn’t.
Pengaruh Krisis Ekonomi Terhadap Fungsi Konsumsi Rumah Tangga di Indonesia Penerapan: Absolute Income Hypothesis Birgitta Dian Saraswati; M. Khusaini
Jurnal Ekonomi Kuantitatif Terapan 2018: Vol. 11, No.1, Februari 2018 (pp. 1-144)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (288.508 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JEKT.2018.v11.i01.p11

Abstract

This study aimed to identify how household consumption is influenced by economic crises in 1997 according to Keynes absolute income hypothesis. Using Chow Test and Partial Adjustment Models, the result show that the economic crisis in 1997 resulted in a structural change in household consumption in Indonesia clearly visible from MPC value before the economic crisis is bigger than the MPC after the crisis. The economic crisis has an effect on household consumption in Indonesia in both the short term and in the long term.
PENGARUH FINANCIAL TECHNOLOGY (FINTECH) TERHADAP STABILITAS SISTEM KEUANGAN DI INDONESIA Birgitta Dian Saraswati; Ni Made Tisnawati
E-Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana VOLUME.10.NO.10.TAHUN.2021
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (328.922 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/EEB.2021.v10.i10.p09

Abstract

Financial stability is very important in the economy because financial stability will ensure smooth financial transactions in the economy.This study aims to analyze the effect of P2P lending fintech, payment fintech and macroeconomic variables (inflation, interest rates and exchange rates) on financial stability in Indonesia.This study uses time series data with the period 2018.1-2021.4. Using the Vector Error Correction Model, this research shows that Fintech P2P Lending, Fintech Payments and macroeconomic variables (inflation, interest rates and exchange rates) affect the financial stability in Indonesia only in the long term.Fintech P2P lending in the long term will lead to financial system instability, while Fintech payments in the long term have a positive effect on financial system stability in Indonesia. This has policy implications where through the role of the Financial Services Authority it is necessary to regulate and supervise P2P lending fintech. In addition, considering that payment fintech has a positive impact on financial system stability in Indonesia, through the role of Bank Indonesia, it is necessary to design policies to increase the use of non-cash payment instruments.
ANALISIS KETIMPANGAN DISTRIBUSI PENDAPATAN 33 PROVINSI DI INDONESIA Galaxi Chrisamba; Birgitta Dian Saraswati
Optimum: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 6, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1618.794 KB) | DOI: 10.12928/optimum.v6i1.7843

Abstract

This study aims to determine the factors that infl uence the unequality distribution of income in Indonesia. This study uses panel data with the time of year during the period 2007-2012 and cross section 33 provinces in Indonesia. Through the fi xed effect estimation model result that infl ation is negative and signifi cant effect on the unequality distribution of income and education while government spending and a signifi cant positive effect on the unequality distribution of income.
HUBUNGAN KAUSALITAS ANTARA NILAI TUKAR DAN INFLASI DI INDONESIA SELAMA PERIODE 2001 – 2010 Bobby Yuga Utama; Birgitta Dian Saraswati
Optimum: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 1, No 2 (2011)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (399.158 KB) | DOI: 10.12928/optimum.v1i2.7823

Abstract

Indonesia is a small open economy, and has a monetary policy strategy of targeting inflation in consumer prices. In this paper, we look at the evidence from the Indonesia on inflation behaviour, and examine the propositions from several theoretical models about inflation dynamics in an open economy, focussing in particular on the hypothesised connections between the exchange rate and consumer price inflation.The objective of this research is to find out whether the relationship between inflation and exchange rate in Indonesia data during the period of 2001-2010. The method of analysis used in the study is Granger Causality Model to examine the interaction between inflation and the exchange rate in the Indonesia. The results show that the Granger causality between inflation and the exchange rate is bidirectional.
STUDI EMPIRIS MODEL PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI SOLLOW: PENDEKATAN PARTIAL ADJUSTMENT MODEL (Studi Kasus: Kota Salatiga Tahun 2000-2020) Angela Gracia Permata Hati; Birgitta Dian Saraswati
Dinamika Ekonomi - Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol 14 No 1 (2021): DINAMIKA EKONOMI Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol 14. No.1 Maret 2021
Publisher : SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU EKONOMI NASIONAL (STIENAS) BANJARMASIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Economic growth is the main indicator for measuring people's welfare. According to the Sollow economic growth model, economic growth is influenced by factors of labor production and savings. This study aims to analyze the effect of the number of workers and the amount of savings on the level of economic growth in the City of Salatiga. By using the partial adjustment model method with the 2000-2020 time period, this study shows that labor and savings have a positive and significant effect on economic growth in the City of Salatiga both in the short and long term. This indicates that the output is produced under an increasing product marginal condition.
ANALISIS PENGARUH LEMBAGA KEUANGAN MIKRO DAN INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA TERHADAP KETIMPANGAN PENDAPATAN DI INDONESIA Maria Agape Widya Prasetya; Princisca Lutfitasari; Justi Sairo; Birgitta Dian Saraswati
ANALISIS Vol. 12 No. 1 (2022): ANALISIS VOL. 12 NO. 01 EDISI MARET TAHUN 2022
Publisher : FAKULTAS EKONOMI UNIVERSITAS FLORES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/als.v12i1.1137

Abstract

Income inequality is still a problem in the Indonesian economy. In order to realize the welfare of the people evenly, the government seeks to reduce the income inequality between provinces in Indonesia. The existence of microfinance institutions (MFIs) is expected to help the economy of the poor so that income distribution will be realized. This study aims to analyze the effect of loans disbursed by MFIs, the number of MFIs and the human development index (HDI) on income inequality in Indonesia. By using panel data regression analysis with a fixed effect model approach, this study shows that the number of loans disbursed techniques by MFIs has a significant positive effect on income inequality in Indonesia, while the HDI variable and the number of MFIs have no effect on income inequality in Indonesia
Analisis Pola Penempatan Aset Pedagang Leonardus Very Yudi Pradana; Birgitta Dian Saraswati
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Vol 19 No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (758.915 KB) | DOI: 10.24914/jeb.v19i1.486

Abstract

Monetary policy does not always go smoothly and effectively because it is influenced by pattern and behavior of society in placing asset. The result of this research by using quota sampling shows that type of monetary asset, e.g. savings on formal monetary institution, becomes more by 74,80% vendors in Salatiga,  then followed by asset in the form of saving in non formal monetary institution, and insurance. This research finds that there is, no vendors place their asset in the form of bond. Meanwhile, in terms of physical asset, placing asset in the form of land becomes priority for almost 30,08% vendors who prefer doing it. The next physical asset is in the form of building, gold, and cattle. However, as many as 86% respondents do not know about monetary variable, e.g. interest rate and inflation. For vendors in Salatiga, interest rate is not a consideration in placing asset. Hence, this causes monetary policy by using interest rate as an instrument to control the active circulation becomes ineffective. Abstrak Kebijakan moneter tidak selalu berjalan lancar dan efektif karena dipengaruhi oleh pola dan perilaku masyarakat dalam menempatkan aset. Hasil penelitian ini dengan menggunakan quota sampling menunjukkan bahwa jenis aset moneter, misalnya tabungan di lembaga keuangan formal, menjadi lebih disukai oleh 74,80% pedagang di Salatiga, diikuti oleh aset dalam bentuk tabungan di lembaga keuangan non formal dan asuransi. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa tidak ada pedagang menempatkan aset mereka dalam bentuk obligasi. Sementara itu, dari segi aset fisik, menempatkan aset dalam bentuk tanah menjadi prioritas bagi hampir 30,08% vendor yang lebih suka melakukannya. Aset fisik berikutnya adalah dalam bentuk bangunan, emas, dan ternak. Sebanyak 86% responden tidak tahu tentang variabel moneter, misalnya suku bunga dan inflasi. Bagi pedagang di Salatiga, tingkat suku bunga tidak menjadi pertimbangan dalam menempatkan aset. Oleh karena itu, hal ini menyebabkan kebijakan moneter dengan menggunakan suku bunga sebagai instrumen untuk mengontrol sirkulasi aktif menjadi tidak efektif.