Antonius Nugraha Widhi Pratama
Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Jember

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A SURVEY OF ANTIBIOTICS PURCHASED WITHOUT PRESCRIPTION AMONG NON-HEALTH SCIENCE STUDENTS IN JEMBER, INDONESIA Antonius Nugraha Widhi Pratama; Anis Rohmawati; Ema Rachmawati
Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Komunitas (Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Community) Vol 15, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Sanata Dharma University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (690.329 KB) | DOI: 10.24071/jpsc.001032

Abstract

Previous research showed that self-medication practice with antibiotics is widespread in developing countries and tertiary students are among these consumers. This study aimed to estimate the prevalence of the use of antibiotics without prescription among non-health science students in Jember and to identify the sources of non-prescription antibiotics. This cross-sectional survey was conducted between April and June 2016 in all non-health science faculties of Universitas Jember. A questionnaire containing four main short questions about antibiotics use and questions related to socio-demographic information was distributed to students who gave consent. A number of 130 (58.5%) respondents admitted to ever acquire antibiotics without the presence of a physician prescription. Self-medication with antibiotics tended to be done by students from rural areas (p=0.04) and without health insurance (p=0.04). The sources of non-prescription antibiotics vary, but pharmacy was the most frequently cited to be the source (n=82; 46.3%). This study showed that the use of antibiotics without prescription among non-health science students and the sale of antibiotics without prescription among pharmacies in Jember are prevalent. Real responses from the government, relevant health professional associations, and education institutions to intervene these problems are significantly needed.
Studi Pengobatan Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 dengan Komplikasi Hipertensi di Instalasi Rawat Jalan RSU dr. H. Koesnadi Bondowoso Periode Tahun 2014 (Study of Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus with Hypertension in Outpatient Departement of dr. H. Koesnadi Sendika Widi Saputri; Antonius Nugraha Widhi Pratama; Diana Holidah
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 4 No 3 (2016)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic disorder characterized by hyperglycemia caused by disruption of glucose metabolism in the body. Non-insulin dependent DM or type 2 DM can progress into macrovascular complication such as hypertension. The aim of this study was to examine treatment profile of patients with type 2 DM and hypertension. This consecutive cross sectional research used the data taken from medical records of ambulatory patients visiting dr. H. Koesnadi Bondowoso during January to December 2014. A number of 205 patients were included in the study consisting of 125 (60.1%) females and 80 (39.0%) males. Most patients (180 patients, 78.2%) were aged 50-69 years. One hundred and eighty-seven patients received antidiabetic and antihypertensive therapy, 4 patients were without antidiabetic therapy and 14 patients without antihypertensive therapy. Inappropiate combination of medications occured among 71 patients. Moreover,12 patients were found under dosed. Keywords: diabetes mellitus, hypertension, antidiabetic, antihypertensive, outpatient
Hubungan antara Tingkat Pengetahuan Pasien dan Pengawas Menelan Obat (PMO) dengan Kepatuhan Pasien Tuberkulosis di Puskesmas Kabupaten Jember Antonius Nugraha Widhi Pratama; Amelya Prastica Rahayu Aliong; Nili Sufianti; Ema Rachmawati
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 6 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v6i2.7570

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease that mostly affects developing countries. In Indonesia, TB incidence increases every year due to patient inadherence to the standard DOTS therapy. The TB patients inadherence can be associated with poor knowledge among patients and treatment observers. This cross-sectional research aimed to explore the correlation between knowledge level of TB patients and their treatment observers and patient adherence. Purposive sampling technique was used to collect data from 65 respondents from their primary health centers in Jember Regency, East Java. Knowledge of the respondents was evaluated using a 16 items questionnaire and patient adherence was assesed using the translated version of morisky medication adherence scale-8 (MMAS-8) questionnaire. The Spearman Rho correlation test resulted in p value of 0,043 between patients knowledge and patients adherence. Statistically significant correlation was also found between the knowledge of treatment observers and TB patients adherence (p= 0,015). These results suggested the needs to improve knowledge about TB not only for TB patients, but also their treatment observers. Keywords: TB patient, treatment observer, knowledge, compliance
Hubungan Efek Samping Suplemen Zat Besi (Fe) dengan Kepatuhan Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Sumbersari Kabupaten Jember (The Association between Side Effects of Iron Supplementation and Medication Adherence among Pregnant Women in Sumbersari Health Center Jember Regency, East Java) Irvina Anggita Baharini; Antonius Nugraha Widhi Pratama; Fransiska Maria Christianty
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 5 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v5i1.3946

Abstract

Current knowledge shows that iron supplementation during pregnancy decreases risks of preterm birth and neonatal death. Adherence to iron supplements among pregnant women is very important as it has a large effect on mothers and fetuses. Side effects from iron tablets altogether with physical changes due to pregnancy may decrease patient adherence. Surveillance on medication adherence among pregnant women in Jember is limited. The purpose of this study was to determine the association between side effects and the adherence of pregnant mothers consuming iron tablets. This cross-sectional research used a questionnaire to assess mother's adherence in Puskesmas Sumbersari Jember Regency. A total of 90 pregnant women agreed to participate by giving their consent. The result showed that 58 respondents complained on nausea and vomiting (60.3 %), constipation (31.0 %), headache (17.2 %), diarrhea (10.3 %), and stomach pain (1.7 %). Side effects have negative association to the adherence in pregnant women (p=0.007). Keywords: side effects, iron supplementation, pregnancy
Survei Pengetahuan dan Pilihan Pengobatan Jerawat di Kalangan Mahasiswa Kesehatan Universitas Jember (A Survey on Knowledge and Treatment Options of Acne Vulgaris Among Health Science Students of Universitas Jember) Antonius Nugraha Widhi Pratama; Maulina Hari Pradipta; Afifah Machlaurin
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 5 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v5i2.5871

Abstract

Acne vulgaris is a common disorder that may impact physically and psychologically. It can be treated either using appropriate self-medication or medical assistance. This present study aimed to explore the knowledge of acne vulgaris and its treatment ofchoice among health science students of Universitas Jember. Data were collected using a 44 item questionnaire. A total of 193 respondents from Faculty of Pharmacy (34 students), Faculty of Public Health (59 students), Faculty of Dentistry (27 students), Faculty of Medicine (29 students), and School of Nursing (44 students) participated in the study after giving their consents. All respondents have had acne at some points of their life. The average level of knowledge was 17.3 ± 3.6 (max score 30) and there was astatistically significant difference of means (p=0.002) among the respondents, based on their faculties. Self-medication (n=49; 58%) was more prefered than medical assistance (n=35; 41.7%). This study showed the need to increase awareness among young peopleto practice appropriate self-medication.Keywords: acne vulgaris, knowledge, treatment options
Pengaruh Pemberian Edukasi Menggunakan Buku Saku Bergambar dan Berbahasa Madura terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Penderita dan Pengawas Menelan Obat Tuberkulosis Paru (The Effect of A Pictorial Booklet with Madurese Language on Level of Knowledge among Tuber Lailatul Maghfiroh; Antonius Nugraha Widhi Pratama; Ema Rachmawati
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 5 No 3 (2017)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v5i3.5892

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) has become one of major health problems. Successful treatment of pulmonary TB is determined by patient adherence. One of the factors that influences poor patient adherence is the lack of knowledge in TB among patients and treatment observer. Improving this knowledge is therefore necessary. This study was conducted with the aim to analyze the effect of education using a booklet with pictures and Madurese language on the TB knowledge level of patients and treatment observer. This study used a quasi-experimental study design with one group pre-test and post-test. This research was conducted in Kaliwates, Patrang, and Mayang health centers, Jember Regency. The level of knowledge was evaluated using a 16 item questionnaire at the time before the booklet was given and 1-2 weeks after. The result of paired T-test analysis showed a statistically significant increase (p<0.001) of TB knowledge level before (10.18 ± 1.781) and after (11.88 ± 1.686) the education using the booklet. In conclusion, the use of a booklet containing illustrated pictures and local language may improve the level of knowledge of TB patients and their treatment observer. Keywords: tuberculosis, tuberculosis treatment observer, health education, booklet, Madurese language