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Zonasi, Kuota dan Rasionalisasi: Paradoks Implementasi Kebijakan Penataan Minimarket di Kabupaten Ciamis Kokom Komariah; Utang Suwaryo; Neneng Yani Yuningsih
JUPIIS: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN ILMU-ILMU SOSIAL Vol 12, No 1 (2020): JUPIIS (JURNAL PENDIDIKAN ILMU ILMU SOSIAL) JUNI
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jupiis.v12i1.15669

Abstract

This article aims to discuss the implementation of minimarket structuring policies in Ciamis Regency, West Java, in 2018. The problem is focused on policies regarding the zoning, allocation and quota of minimarkets in the administrative area of Ciamis Regency. To discuss this problem, a reference to the theory of policy implementation by Charles O. Jones (1996) is used. Data collected through in-depth interviews, observation and literature review and document review and analyzed qualitatively. This study concludes that the implementation of minimarket structuring policies in Ciamis Regency is paradoxical to the agenda and policy adoption partly because there are ten minimarkets operating without permits, misuse of business licenses and establishment of minimarket quotas that are not in line with efforts to foster entrepreneurship, fair business competition and improving regional economy.
Dilemma of customary land policy in Indonesia Aura Dian Marta; Utang Suwaryo; Affan Sulaeman; Leo Agustino
Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 32 No. 2 (2019): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Science, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (389.656 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/mkp.V32I22019.134-143

Abstract

Indonesia’s policy of customary land regulation does not eradicate the problems faced by indigenous people. Disputes over customary land proprietary rights continue to occur even in this current era of decentralization and democracy. Departing from empirical phenomena, this study aims to uncover customary land policy dilemmas and explore strategies to reconstruct customary land policies in Indonesia. This study uses a qualitative approach to literature study methods. This study was conducted in Indonesia and uses various cases of customary land policy from the provinces of Riau, East Kalimantan, and Papua. The data collected in this study is derived from books, documents, journals, research results, and news in electronic media. The results of the study show that Indonesia has a policy dilemma in the regulation of customary land for a number of reasons. First, customary land policies governed by customary law and national law often result in disputes. Second, in relation to natural resources management, there is no synchronization and harmony between sectoral laws and the Basic Principles of Agrarian Law (UUPA). Third, the government is yet to create policies at the local level regarding the protection and recognition of customary land. Therefore, the ideal strategy of policy reconstruction is to create a synergy between government institutions and all stakeholders in the policymaking process of customary land regulation. The conclusion of this study is that the policy dilemma of customary land in Indonesia will continue to occur if the government does not involve the participation of indigenous people and groups of interest in the policymaking process of customary land regulation.
Pengaruh Kepercayaan dan Komitmen Antar Aktor Terhadap Proses Kolaborasi Pada Program Pemagangan Nasional di Kabupaten Karawang Luki Oka Prastio; Utang Suwaryo; Neneng Yani Yuningsih
Jurnal Politikom Indonesiana Vol 4 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Politikom Indonesiana
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35706/jpi.v4i2.3243

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi tingginya angka pengangguran di Kabupaten Karawang yang mencapai 9,55 persen, berada di atas angka pengangguran nasional, keadaan tersebut berbanding terbalik dengan citra Kabupaten Karawang sebagai daerah dengan kawasan industri terbesar se-Asia Tenggara dan sebagai proyek percontohan Program Pemagangan Nasional. Tujuan penulisan ini adalah menganalisis collaborative governance antara pemerintah Kabupaten Karawang bersama APINDO, KADIN, dan masyarakat dalam penyelenggaraan Program Pemagangan Nasional. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori collaborative governance dari Ansell dan Gash (2007) yang berfokus pada aspek trust building dan commitment tp process. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan lemahnya kepercayaan dan komitmen antar aktor dalam penyelenggaraan Program Pemagangan Nasional di Kabupaten Karawang berdampak pada penolakan dari unsur serikat pekerja, yang menganggap pemagangan sebagai media dalam eksploitasi buruh murah, dan kaya celah pelanggaran terhadap komitmen dalam pelaksanannya, di samping memunculkan aktor free rider dalam mengais keuntungan pribadi.Kata Kunci: Membangun kepercayaan, Kolaborasi pemerintahan, Program Pemagangan.
Incumbent Failure in the 2018 Riau Governor Election Contest Auradian Marta; Utang Suwaryo; Affan Sulaeman; Leo Agustino
Jurnal Public Policy Vol 8, No 4 (2022): October
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jpp.v8i4.5360

Abstract

This study aimsto explain the factors that led to the defeat of incumbent candidate ArsyadjuliandiRachman-Suyatno in the election of the Governor of Riau in 2018. This empirical fact is interesting to analyze because the incumbent pair is supported by the majority of seats in parliament and Riau is the base area of the Golkar Party. This study uses qualitative research methods using data collection techniques through interviews and document sources such as books, research journals, survey results, and articles in mass media and online media. The results of this study indicate that 4 factors led to the defeat of the incumbent pair in the election of the Governor of Riau in 2018 namely (1) Government performance that is not well socialized; (2) Machinery of political parties that have not worked optimally and effectively; (3) Effect of the ulama; and (4) Political branding of incumbent candidate pairs who are unsuccessful. The conclusion in this study is that candidate figures are important indirect regional head elections, but also a political marketing strategy is needed by carrying out political branding so that the message to be conveyed to voters towards candidate figures is acceptable so that they are ultimately chosen by the voters.
Implementation Of Change Management In Public Services Innovation In Bogor City Alhilal Hawari; Utang Suwaryo; Dede Sri Kartini
Journal of Governance Innovation Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Volume 5 Nomor 2, September 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Pemerintahan Universitas Islam Raden Rahmat Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36636/jogiv.v5i2.2821

Abstract

This research is motivated by the problems that occur in Bogor City, namely the slow process of public services to the community, one of these services is the service to the needs of the community in Bogor City by the City Government (PEMKOT Bogor) in dealing with social and public problems. In this study, the authors used the literature awareness research method. Researchers collected data using literature and documentation study techniques. This study uses the theory of library studies to look at theories with facts that exist directly with existing case studies, namely on the Sibadra Website, Bogor City. The conclusions obtained from the results of the research conducted are that there is an Innovation in Public Services in the City of Bogor, namely the presence of a new service for public complaints against the government, which by Bogor City Government this service can make it easier for the people of Bogor City to be able to report complaints about the quality of public services and fast response from the Bogor City Government to respond to community complaints. Services in the transportation sector were also present, namely the Biskita Transpakuan bus innovation for easy mobility for the people of Bogor City. Present in the social field, namely online-based public services to facilitate community needs for social problems. This system can be realized because of Change Management, the Deregulation of Public Services and the implementation of agile governance carried out by the Bogor City Government.
Menilik Jejak Dinasti Abbasiyah dalam Perspektif Sejarah, Periodisasi, dan Sistem Pemerintahan yang Mewarnai Peradaban Islam Izjtihad Anisa Maulidyfil'ard; Mohammad Ichsan Abdillah; Utang Suwaryo; Rudiana R; Dian Fitriani A
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 1, No 12 (2024): Januari
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10430582

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis bagaimana sejarah, perkembangan, dan sistem pemerintahan pada masa Dinasti Abbasiyah. Dimulai pada tahun 132 H (750 M) hingga 656 H (1258 M), Dinasti Abbasiyah berkuasa dalam kurun waktu yang cukup lama yaitu selama lima abad. Dalam proses perkembangannya, Dinasti Abbasiyah terbagi menjadi lima periode dimana sistem pemerintahan yang diterapkan tidak selalu sama tergantung pada perubahan politik, sosial, dan budayanya. Umat Islam berhasil mencapai kesuksesan dan kejayaan pada masa Kekhalifahan Abbasiyah di bawah kepemimpinan Harun al-Rasyid baik dalam bidang ilmu pengetahuan dan kebudayaan, ekonomi, kekuasaan, dan peradaban. Namun, pada periode kelima yaitu sekitar tahun 1199 M – 1258 M Dinasti Abbasiyah mengalami kemunduran karena kemerosotan ekonomi akibat pertikaian politik, mulai muncul dinasti-dinasti kecil, terjadinya perselisihan, dan berlangsungnya perang salib yang berkepanjangan. Selain itu, semua pusat kekuasaan dan pengetahuan dijarah oleh tentara Mongol dan Tartar sehingga menyebabkan Dinasti Abbasiyah perlahan-lahan mulai runtuh.
The Implementation of Green Politics by the Government and WWF Indonesia in Aspects of Issue and Policy Orientation Sinta Apriyani; Utang Suwaryo; Novie Indrawati Sagita
ARISTO Vol 12, No 1 (2024): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ars.v12i1.7026

Abstract

The issue of the environmental crisis is increasingly getting the attention of the world community. in addition to the government, the community may also contribute to protecting the environment and saving the earth. moreover, this study used a qualitative approach. a literature study is the data collection technique that was employed. the results of research activities conducted by wwf indonesia obtained outcomes that aligned with the main activities achieved based on the planning that was implemented, regulations formed from activities, and interventions involving stakeholders. thus, the government and wwf indonesia have an impact on each other when it comes to the issue orientation aspect of implementing green politics. furthermore, initiatives from wwf indonesia have the potential to shed light on forest sustainability on the island of kalimantan. however, the environmental movement encompasses more than merely the aspect of realizing policy. every environmentally committed institution also serves the wider community by providing education pertaining to the environment. according to the program table, the program’s implementation for the working period has ended, so it is currently required to clarify the follow-up on which program will be implemented next. this condition also indicates that there was no turning point for the relevant sector government when the responsibility devolved to WWF indonesia, and ultimately, this program was discontinued.