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PELACUR DAN RESOSIALISASI ANTARA PATOLOGI DAN REHABILITASI SOSIAL Koentjoro, Koentjoro
Indigenous Vol. 4, No. 1, Mei 2000
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/indigenous.v0i0.4600

Abstract

Jumlah pelacur di Indonesia mengalami peningkatan. Hal ini menjadi masalah yang serius mengingat fakta adanya kaitan erat antara pelacur dengan penggunaan NAZA dan penularan AIDS/HIV. Berbagai pihak, baik melalui swadaya masyarakat maupun yang diusahakan pemerintah, berusaha menanggulangi masalah pelacuran ini. Secara formal pemerintah mempunyai dua macam cara penanganan, yakni sistem resosialisasi yang dikelola oleh Dinas Sosial di bawah Departemen Dalam Negeri, dan sistem panti yang dikelola oleh Departemen Sosial. Hal ini justru menunjukkan ketidakpaduan pemerintah dalam menanggulangi masalah pelacuran di Indonesia. Melalui artikel ini akan dievaluasi keberadaaan resosialisasi dalam menanggulangi masalah pelacuran di Indonesia. 
Pelatihan Berpikir Optimis untuk Meningkatkan Harga Diri Pelacur yang Tinggal di Panti dan Luar Panti Sosial Lestari, Rini; Koentjoro, Koentjoro
Indigenous Vol. 6, No. 2, November 2002
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/indigenous.v0i0.4629

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui  sejauhmana pelatihan berpikir optimis efektif untuk meningkatkan harga diri pelacur yang tinggal di panti dan luar panti sosial. Subjek penelitian ini adalah perempuan yang tinggal di panti ataupun luar panti sosial, berusia 15 sampai 30 tahun dan berpendidikan minimal SD. Jumlah pelacur yang terlibat dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 42 orang. Pelatihan berpikir optimis diberikan dalam 5 sesi dan setiap sesi berlangsung selama 120 menit. Adapun data mengenai harga diri diperoleh dari skala harga diri. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah anava gain score. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa (1) ada perbedaan yang sangat signifikan antar kelompok subjek dalam hal peningkatan Harga diri dan (2) tidak ada perbedaan antara subjek yang tinggal di panti dan luar panti sosial dalam hal peningkatan harga diri. Simpulan penelitian ini adalah pelatihan berpikir optimis efektif untik meningkatkan harga diri pelacur yang tinggal di panti dan di luar panti sosial, tetapi harga diri pelacur yang tinggal di panti sosial tidak lebih tinggi daripada harga diri pelacur yang tinggal di luar panti.
PENGGUNAAN MANAJEMEN KONFLIK DITINJAU DARI STATUS KEIKUTSERTAAN DALAM MENGIKUTI KEGIATAN PECINTA ALAM DI UNIVERSITAS GADJAH MADA YOGYAKARTA Mardianto, Adi; Koentjoro, -; Purnamaningsih, Esti Hayu
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 27, No 2 (2000)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (51.687 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jpsi.7003

Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate differences using conflict management between students whose followed and not followed Pecinta Alam activities on to face interpersonal conflict in daily life. Subject of each group were 98 students. The study used measuring instruments in form of scale, namely conflict management scale that modified by Kurdek (1994) and Personality scale from Bortner. The parameters of the research were the state of following Pecinta Alam activity, sex and type of personality. By using 3 ways varians analysis, the result of the study were: 1. There was differences in the use of conflict management between the students whose followed and not followed Pecinta Alam activity, where the first one have the ability of the use of conflict management more constructive than the second one. 2. There was differences in the use of conflict management between men sudents and women students. 3. There was no difference in the use of conflict management between student with Personality type A and type B. Keywords: Conflict management, pecinta alam activity.
KONSEP DIRI PEREMPUAN MARGINAL Purwanti, Yanti Dewi; Koentjoro, -; Purnamaningsih, Esti Hayu
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 27, No 1 (2000)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (69.845 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jpsi.7009

Abstract

The aim of this study was to make an objective description about self concept of “Perempuan Marginal” (women in marginal social and economic status) by concerning the rearing environment characterization. The hypotesis was there is difference self-concept related in the rearing environmen. Data was collected from 77 subjects, 34 subjects upbringing by original family, 34 subject were reared in orphanage and the rest 9 subjects were taken from street children community. Data was gathered by Q-Sort test modification, observation, interview and also by Focus Group Discussion. Result shows that female teenagers from orphanage have the highest selfconcept, meanwhile female teenagers from street children community have the lowest self-concept. Keywords: self-concept; “perempuan marginal”; teenager
PENYINGKAPAN-DIRI, PERILAKU SEKSUAL, DAN PENYALAHGUNAAN NARKOBA Purnomowardani, Agnes Dewanti; Koentjoro, -
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 27, No 1 (2000)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (68.759 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jpsi.7010

Abstract

Research was based on drug abused phenomenon of youth, which lead to the question: what the real caused and the effect of drug abuse was. The aim of the research was to find out whether there were correlation between self-disclosure and drug abuse, the drug abuse and sexual behavior, and the self-disclosure and sexual behavior. Here also to answer empirical research about why the interrelation between 3 variables above was existed and how those effect to one another. Subjects were 18-24 years old drug users in Yogyakarta and already graduated from or still in High School. Fifty-one subjects successfully participate this research. Researcher was using Quantitative Method for analyzing data, Product Moment Analysis and Regression Analysis, and Qualitative Method for answering empirical question about the psychological dynamics of drug abusers. The research was proceed by giving Self-Disclosure Questionnaire and Sexual Behavior Questionnaire to all subjects. Followed by In Depth Interview, Participant Observation, and finally Focus Group Discussion was conducted to 3 of them in order to have a comprehensive understanding about drug abusers. The result of quantitative data analysis shows there are no correlation between either sels-disclosure and drug abuse nor drug abuse and sexual behavior. Nevertheless, there is a significance correlation between selfdisclosure and sexual behavior. The result of qualitative data shows some substance dealing with drug abusers. The substances are the the first drug used started from trial and error, the effect of drugs abused to sexual behavior depend on each individual differences, and the users show unsatisfied relationships to their parents but has a high level of self-disclosure especially to the peer from the same sex. Keywords: self-disclosure, sexual behavior, and drug abuse
THE SOCIALIZATION PROCESS OF PROSTITUTION:A CASE STUDY IN AN INDONESIAN REGENCY PRIMARY SOURCE OF PROSTITUTES Koentjoro, -
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 24, No 1 (1997)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (8708.02 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jpsi.9946

Abstract

This research sets out to understand socialization of prostitution in the rural areas of indonesia. This  study seeks answers how and why socialization occurs in that community and factors which can be identified as contributing significantly to socialization of prostitution.
PELATIHAN ASERTIVITAS NORMATIF TERHADAP PERILAKU SEKSUAL PRANIKAH PADA WANITA BERMASALAH SEBAGAI UPAYA PREVENTIF Nasri, Deni; Koentjoro, Koentjoro
Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Terapan Vol 3, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (733.064 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jipt.v3i2.3532

Abstract

Remaja merupakan salah satu tahap perkembangan yang memiliki ciri khas di dalam tahap perkembangannya, salah satunya yaitu berkaitan dengan relasi dengan lawan jenis. Dewasa ini bentuk relasi lawan jenis di kalangan remaja sudah semakin mengkhawatirkan, dimana mengarah pada perilaku seksual pranikah. Aspek kepribadian yang erat kaitannya dengan asertivitas memegang peranan penting dalam perkembangan perilaku seksual remaja. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengurangi perilaku seksual pranikah pada wanita dengan pelatihan asertivitas normative sebagai upaya preventif. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode action research dengan subjek yaitu kelayan Panti ?X? Yogyakarta.   Skala yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data dengan skala asertivitas yang diberikan sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan. Analisis data dengan menggunakan paired sample t-test dan hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa terjadi penurunan perilaku seksual pranikah dan peningkatan asertivitas pada subjek penelitian. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut disimpulkan bahwa wanita yang mengikuti pelatihan asertivitas normatif mengalami penurunan perilaku seksual pranikah dan peningkatan asertivitas.Kata kunci: Pelatihan asertivitas normatif, perilaku seksual pranikahTeen was one stage of development that has a characteristic in its development stages, one of which is related to relationships with the opposite sex. Today the relations of the opposite sex among teenagers were increasingly worrying, which leads to premarital sexual behavior. Aspect of personality that was closely related to assertiveness plays an important role in the development of adolescent sexual behavior. The purpose of this research is to reduce premarital sexual behavior in women with normative assertiveness training as preventive efforts. Research methods using action research with the subject were kelayan Panti "X" Yogyakarta. The scale used to collect data with assertiveness scale given before and after training. Analysis of the data by using a paired sample t-test and the results showed that a decline in premarital sexual behavior and increased assertiveness on the subject of research. Based on the result of study concluded that women who followed a normative assertiveness training decreased premarital sexual behavior and increased assertiveness. Keyword: Assertiveness normative training, pre-marriage sexual behavior
PENGGUNAAN MANAJEMEN KONFLIK DITINJAU DARI STATUS KEIKUTSERTAAN DALAM MENGIKUTI KEGIATAN PECINTA ALAM DI UNIVERSITAS GADJAH MADA YOGYAKARTA Adi Mardianto; - Koentjoro; Esti Hayu Purnamaningsih
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 27, No 2 (2000)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (51.687 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jpsi.7003

Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate differences using conflict management between students whose followed and not followed Pecinta Alam activities on to face interpersonal conflict in daily life. Subject of each group were 98 students. The study used measuring instruments in form of scale, namely conflict management scale that modified by Kurdek (1994) and Personality scale from Bortner. The parameters of the research were the state of following Pecinta Alam activity, sex and type of personality. By using 3 ways varians analysis, the result of the study were: 1. There was differences in the use of conflict management between the students whose followed and not followed Pecinta Alam activity, where the first one have the ability of the use of conflict management more constructive than the second one. 2. There was differences in the use of conflict management between men sudents and women students. 3. There was no difference in the use of conflict management between student with Personality type A and type B. Keywords: Conflict management, pecinta alam activity.
KONSEP DIRI PEREMPUAN MARGINAL Yanti Dewi Purwanti; - Koentjoro; Esti Hayu Purnamaningsih
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 27, No 1 (2000)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jpsi.7009

Abstract

The aim of this study was to make an objective description about self concept of “Perempuan Marginal” (women in marginal social and economic status) by concerning the rearing environment characterization. The hypotesis was there is difference self-concept related in the rearing environmen. Data was collected from 77 subjects, 34 subjects upbringing by original family, 34 subject were reared in orphanage and the rest 9 subjects were taken from street children community. Data was gathered by Q-Sort test modification, observation, interview and also by Focus Group Discussion. Result shows that female teenagers from orphanage have the highest selfconcept, meanwhile female teenagers from street children community have the lowest self-concept. Keywords: self-concept; “perempuan marginal”; teenager
PENYINGKAPAN-DIRI, PERILAKU SEKSUAL, DAN PENYALAHGUNAAN NARKOBA Agnes Dewanti Purnomowardani; - Koentjoro
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 27, No 1 (2000)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jpsi.7010

Abstract

Research was based on drug abused phenomenon of youth, which lead to the question: what the real caused and the effect of drug abuse was. The aim of the research was to find out whether there were correlation between self-disclosure and drug abuse, the drug abuse and sexual behavior, and the self-disclosure and sexual behavior. Here also to answer empirical research about why the interrelation between 3 variables above was existed and how those effect to one another. Subjects were 18-24 years old drug users in Yogyakarta and already graduated from or still in High School. Fifty-one subjects successfully participate this research. Researcher was using Quantitative Method for analyzing data, Product Moment Analysis and Regression Analysis, and Qualitative Method for answering empirical question about the psychological dynamics of drug abusers. The research was proceed by giving Self-Disclosure Questionnaire and Sexual Behavior Questionnaire to all subjects. Followed by In Depth Interview, Participant Observation, and finally Focus Group Discussion was conducted to 3 of them in order to have a comprehensive understanding about drug abusers. The result of quantitative data analysis shows there are no correlation between either sels-disclosure and drug abuse nor drug abuse and sexual behavior. Nevertheless, there is a significance correlation between selfdisclosure and sexual behavior. The result of qualitative data shows some substance dealing with drug abusers. The substances are the the first drug used started from trial and error, the effect of drugs abused to sexual behavior depend on each individual differences, and the users show unsatisfied relationships to their parents but has a high level of self-disclosure especially to the peer from the same sex. Keywords: self-disclosure, sexual behavior, and drug abuse