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All Journal International Journal of Marine and Aquatic Resource Conservation and Co-existence Omni-Akuatika
Tjahjo Winanto
Fisheries and Marine Science Department, Jenderal Soedirman University
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science Other

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CHARACTERISTIC AND THE DISTRIBUTTION OF SPASIO – TEMPORAL MACRONUTRIENT IN THE LAGOON AREA OF SEGARA ANAKAN Rose Dewi; Muhammad Zainuri; Sutrisno Anggoro; Tjahjo Winanto; Hadi Endrawati
International Journal of Marine and Aquatic Resource Conservation and Co-existence Vol 2, No 1 (2017): IJMARCC
Publisher : International Journal of Marine and Aquatic Resource Conservation and Co-existence

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (957.487 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/ijmarcc.2.1.p

Abstract

ABSTRACTLagoon Area of Segara Anakan (SAL) have influence of natural and anthropogenic factors impacting on the increasing of macronutrient, ecologically SAL is downstream from several rivers watershed Citanduy. SAL is tropically moist and influenced monsoon wind, causing the fluctuated waters. The purpose of this research is to recognise the characteristic spatio-temporal makronutrien lagoon. The measurements of macronutrient, include: TN (Total of Nitrogen), NH3 (Ammonia), NO3- (Nitrate), TP (Total of Phosphate), and PO43- (Orthophospat), using methods of spectrophotometric and micro-kjeldahl. The spatial approach is done on 7 stations (S) with representations: (S) natural factors and (S) the presence of anthropogenic activities. The temporal approach (time series) for a year refers to the monsoon wind pattern (west, transition I, east and transition II) season. The results of laboratory tests are discussed descriptively and adapted to the Indonesian standart of waters quality. To facilitate spatio-temporal interpretation, the data is presented formingly a thematic map. Temporal results show in the west season, the highest macronutrient content is dominated by TN (0.587 ± 0.223) mg / L, NH3 (0.875 ± 1.290) mg / L and PO43- (0.390 ± 0.909) mg / L, while NO3- (0.185 ± 0.015 ) mg / L and TP (0.155 ± 0.026) mg / L highest during transitional season II. In the spatial approach, (S) with anthropogenic characteristics contribute to the whole height of the macronutrients. The effects of rainfall, anthropogenic pressure, aquatic hydrodynamics and the contribution of metabolic waste discharged from organisms, are thought to cause in the increasing of SAL macronutrients. Management and lagoon management strategies are required by the local government, stakeholders and communities to prevent the phenomenon of eutrophication of the lagoon. Key words: Macronutrient, Nitrogen, Phospate,  lagoon of  Segara Anakan
Analisis Perubahan Lahan Kawasan Laguna Segara Anakan Selama Periode Waktu (1978 – 2016) Menggunakan Satelit Landsat Multitemporal Rose Dewi; Muhammad Zainuri; Sutrisno Anggoro; Tjahjo Winanto
Journal Omni-Akuatika Vol 12, No 3 (2016): Omni-Akuatika Special Issue Kripik SCiFiMaS
Publisher : Fisheries and Marine Science Faculty - Jenderal Soedirman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (636.104 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.oa.2016.12.3.209

Abstract

Segara Anakan Lagoon (SAL) has the unique characteristics of the region with the high of natural resources biodiversity. The region of SAL is influences by natural factor (estuarine freshwater stream of Citanduy watershed and the high of sedimentation rate) and the variety of anthropogenic factor. The factors lead to the changes in land, because it triggers the decrease of the lagoon water bodies. The aim of the research is to know the changes of the region land use in SAL and its impact. Temporally spatial approach is required to evauate the influence of both factors. Spatial approach is done by using remote sensing method with Geographic Information System, with Multi-Temporal Landsat imagery data processing (the year of 1978, 1994, 2001, 2009, 2011 and 2016). It uses land classification technique (Supervised Classification). It is processed with ER Mapper 7.0 software and displayed with Arc GIS (Jpeg). The analysis result shows that there is 2.703,7 ha extensive shrinkage lagoon in 38 year (1978 - 2016) or there is 71.15 ha per year in land area increase in the last 38 years. It is supported with 4.741,36 ha residential land and 17.962,64 ha field land that cause the degredation of SAL region. The increase of SAL citizenary amount triggers the land conversion for the interest of the various anthropogenic activities. It is supported by the threat of natural factors of high sedimentation level that cause higher SAL pressure. In conclusion, it is needed evaluation and management strategies to overcome the changes of SAL land area by the local government and related parties.
Co-Authors Hadi Endrawati Muhammad Zainuri Muhammad Zainuri Rose Dewi Rose Dewi Sutrisno Anggoro