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BULLYING PHENOMENA IN SCHOOL SETTING Darmawan Darmawan
Jurnal Kependidikan Vol. 1, No. 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (112.27 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/jk.v1i2.9713

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FENOMENA BULLYING (PERISAKAN) DI LINGKUNGAN SEKOLAHAbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kecenderungan perilaku perisakan di kalangan siswa SMP, persepsi guru, dan siswa terhadap perilaku perisakan dan motif yang melatarbelakangi perilaku perisakan. Penelitian ini menggunakan instrumen kuesioner dan wawancara dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 264 siswa dan 4 guru dari dua sekolah menengah pertama di Kota Palu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pertama, secara umum siswa laki-laki lebih dominan terlibat dalam perisakan dibanding siswa perempuan. Kedua, untuk perisakan dalam bentuk verbal, seperti mengejek dan memanggil nama samaran, siswa perempuan lebih mendominasi dibandingkan dengan siswa laki-laki. Ketiga, perilaku perisakan di kalangan siswa dilatarbelakangi oleh dua motif yaitu pertama, perilaku ini hanya dilakukan dalam rangka candaan dan tidak bemaksud menyakiti korban. Kedua, siswa menunjukkan perilaku perisakan karena merasa lebih senior dan memiliki kekuatan dibanding dengan korban. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, secara umum bentuk perisakan yang terjadi di lingkungan sekolah menengah di Kota Palu belum sampai pada tahap yang membahayakan korban dan tidak memiliki efek negatif terhadap prestasi akademik dan kenyamanan siswa dalam belajar.Kata kunci: perilaku perisakan, kenyamanan siswa, prestasi akademikAbstractThis study was aimed at finding out the prevalence of bullying among students at the junior high school, teachers and students’ perceptions towards bullying behaviors, and motives underlying bullying behaviors. The study used questionnaires and interviews to gather data from 264 students and 4 teachers in two secondary schools in Palu. The results indicate that: first, in general, boys were significantly more involved in bullying than girls. Second, girls seemed more often to take part in verbal bullying (e.g. calling names or teasing) than did boys. Third, the motives underlying the behaviors were: first, students who perform bullying behavior consider themselves as doing it for fun and second, students who perform bullying behavior seek for recognition as being seniors and being stronger than their victims. No serious problems were found in relation to students’ academic achievement and students’ well-being. Keywords: bullying behavior, students’ well-being, academic achievement
Students' Achievement Between Online and Offline English Learning Nurfitri Nurfitri; Mochtar Marhum; Darmawan Darmawan; Mawardin M. Said; Ferry Rita; Aminah Suriaman; Rofiqoh Rofiqoh
Jurnal Pendidikan, Sains Sosial, dan Agama Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Pendidikan, Sains Sosial, dan Agama
Publisher : STABN RADEN WIJAYA WONOGIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53565/pssa.v8i2.515

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The difference between online and offline learning impacts the students' achievements in English learning. This study aimed to analyze the comparison between students' achievement in offline and online English learning. This study used mixed methods research between quantitative and qualitative research methods. The population of this research was 113 students. The researcher used the purposive sampling technique and took 28 respondents as the study's sample. The instrument of this study was students' achievement data, interviews, and observation. The result shows that the student who learned in offline learning had a higher score than those who learned in online learning. It was proved by the average score that students obtained. Students who knew offline got a score of 78.93. Meanwhile, students who learned online got a score of 75.00, indicating that offline learning is more effective than online learning. The data showed Sig. (2-tailed) value was 0.000 less than 0.05. That value significantly differed between students' online and offline learning achievement. These happen because of several problems that affect student achievement; students' less cohesiveness, being uncomfortable studying, lacking attention and motivation, and the limitations of supporting facilities in learning. It makes students lazy to learn English.
A DESCRIPTIVE STUDY ON DIFFICULTIES IN WRITING DESCRIPTIVE TEXT FACED BY THE EIGTH GRADE STUDENTS Imannuel Nico Setyono; Darmawan Darmawan; Hastini Hastini
e-Journal of ELTS (English Language Teaching Society) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Tadulako University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (316.153 KB) | DOI: 10.22487/elts.v9i1.1840

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This research aims in analysis the difficulties in writing descriptive text faced by the students at the eight-grade of SMP Negeri 7 Sigi. The researchers applied descriptive quantitative design by haphazard sampling technique to choose the sample. There were 30 samples taken from 30% of the total population. The instruments of data collection wastest. The data were collected by giving the test of writing descriptive text.The findings of the research shows that there are most of the students have difficulty in each aspects such as grammar 93% of students, vocabulary 90% of students, mechanic 90% of students, content 87% students, and organizing 83% of students.
AN ANALYSIS OF THE USE OF SOCIO-AFFECTIVE STRATEGY IN TEACHING SPEAKING ENGLISH Daniel Urslenton Wiser Sumang; Darmawan Darmawan; Maf'ulah Maf'ulah
e-Journal of ELTS (English Language Teaching Society) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Tadulako University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (219.559 KB) | DOI: 10.22487/elts.v10i1.2228

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This study was conducted through Library Research method which describes the implementation of socio-affective strategy in teaching speaking English. The aim of this study is to describe the steps on the implementation of socio-affective strategy to encourage students in teaching speaking English. The data sources were taken from scientific writing on the implementation of socio-affective strategy from 5 scientific writings. The results reveal that in using socio-affective strategies, the teacher or lectures used six steps of strategies such as reducing students’ anxiety, encouraging themselves to speak, controlling emotion, asking question, cooperating with others, and empathizing with others based on Oxford (1990). The students definitely have positive response toward the use of socio-affective strategy in teaching speaking English. They thought that socio-affective strategies is possible help them to enhance their ability, motivation, and confidence in speaking skill. It is concluded that using Socio-Affective Strategies in teaching speaking English is effective to increase students’ speaking skill. In other words, differences in the teaching procedures do not negatively impact the students speaking ability.the teaching procedures do not negatively impact the students speaking ability.
CORRELATION BETWEEN VOCABULARY MASTERY AND READING COMPREHENSION Enjel Enjel; Darmawan Darmawan; Mashuri Mashuri
e-Journal of ELTS (English Language Teaching Society) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Tadulako University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (183.751 KB) | DOI: 10.22487/elts.v10i2.2484

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The purpose of this research is to find out if there is any significant correlation between vocabulary mastery and reading comprehension of the eighth-grade students of SMP Negeri 32 Sigi. A correlational research design was used in this research and applied quantitative approach. The researchers used a simple random sampling technique to choose the sample. 36 students were chosen as the sample in this research. The researchers collected data using tests as the primary instrument, which included a vocabulary and reading test. The average score of the vocabulary test was 85 and the reading comprehension test was 80. It revealed that two variables have positive relationship. The Pearson Product Moment result of both tests' data analysis was 0.539. The category was moderate. The value of rtable was 0.329 when the degree of freedom (df) was 36 and the level of significance was 0.05. According to the data, rxy is higher than rtable. It can be concluded that alternative hypothesis (Ha) is accepted and null hypothesis (Ho) is rejected. This indicates that there is a positive and significant correlation between the vocabulary mastery and reading comprehension of the eighth-grade students of SMP Negeri 32 Sigi.
The implementation of feedback to facilitate students’ self-regulation in learning English in Madrasah Aliyah context Nurul Alfiah Wahyuni; Aminah Suriaman; Sriati Usman; Darmawan Darmawan; Mochtar Marhum; Anjar Kusuma Dewi; Jeric Romero
SOSIOHUMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 9 No 2 (2023): Agustus 2023
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30738/sosio.v9i2.15548

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Feedback is necessary to measure whether students have understood well the lesson that has been delivered. Students should be given feedback to help them become autonomous learners who can regulate aspects of their thinking, motivation, and behaviour during learning. The study aimed to find out how feedback is implemented by the teacher based on Nicol’s framework and to find out students’ perceptions towards the application of formative assessment. A questionnaire was administered to get the data on how feedback that facilitates students’ self-regulation is implemented at MA Negeri 2 Kota Palu. Further, an in-depth interview was used to get students’ perception towards the implementation of feedback. The questionnaire showed that the implementation of feedback at MA Negeri 2 Kota Palu helps clarify what good performance is, facilitates the development of self-assessment in learning, delivers high quality information to students about their learning, encourages teacher and peer dialogue around learning, encourages positive motivational beliefs and self-esteem, and provides opportunities to close the gap between current and desired performance. The interview revealed that students have positive perception towards the feedback implemented by the teacher.
Using Storytelling Technique in Improving Speaking Skill of Grade Eight Students of SMP Negeri Model Terpadu Madani Palu Munira Ria Rezky; Sudarkam R. Mertosono; Desrin Lebagi; Darmawan Darmawan
Jurnal Onoma: Pendidikan, Bahasa, dan Sastra Vol. 10 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/onoma.v10i3.3698

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This research aims to discover whether using storytelling technique can improve the speaking skill of the grade eight students of SMPN Model Terpadu Madani Palu. This research implemented quasi experimental design. The population is 153 students. The sample is 60 students of classes VIII Ki Hajar Dewantara and VIII Raden Saleh which were selected by employing cluster random sampling technique. To collect the data, test which was divided into pretest and posttest were used as the research instrument. The data were processed using SPSS 22. The findings revealed that students’ speaking skill improve after got the treatment. Based on the calculation, the mean score of experimental class (65.83) is higher than the mean score of control class (60.27). It is also supported by data analysis using independent sample t-test, it showed that the p-value (sig.) is lower than the chosen alpha level (0.000 < 0.05). In conclusion, the alternative hypothesis is accepted or using storytelling technique effectively improves students speaking skill of grade eight of SMP Negeri Model Tepadu Madani Palu.
Improving Reading Comprehension of Tenth Grade Students of SMA Negeri 1 Sojol Using Read-Cover-Remember-Retell (RCRR) Strategy Nur’Ainun Nur’Ainun; Syahrul Munir; Wahyudin Wahyudin; Darmawan Darmawan
Jurnal Onoma: Pendidikan, Bahasa, dan Sastra Vol. 10 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/onoma.v10i3.3786

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The research aims to find out whether or not the use Read-Cover-Remember-Retell (RCRR) can improve students’ reading comprehension of the tenth grade students of SMA Negeri 1 Sojol. The researcher used quasi-experimental research design which involved two groups namely experimental group and control group. The population was 166 students in grade tenth. The samples were 67 students, selected by using the purposive sampling technique. The instrument of collecting the data was test. The test consisted of pre-test and post-test. The data were analyzed statistically using, 0.05 level of significance and 60 degree of freedom. Based on the data analysis, it was founds that the students’ mean score of experimental groups post-test was 64.38 greater than the control groups mean score, 47.12. Comparison the two tests of scale describes that value = 10.18> value = 1.659 which indicates that the research hypothesis is accepted. In other words, the reading comprehension of the tenth grade students of SMA Negeri 1 Sojol can be improved by using the ReadCover-Remember-Retell (RCRR) Strategy
The Use of Jigsaw Technique to Improve Reading Comprehension of The Eighth Grade Students of SMP Negeri 12 Palu Dinah Aprilia; Darmawan Darmawan; Anjar Kusuma Dewi; Nur Sehang Thamrin
Jurnal Onoma: Pendidikan, Bahasa, dan Sastra Vol. 10 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/onoma.v10i3.4029

Abstract

This research aims to find out the use of Jigsaw Technique to Teach Reading Comprehension of the Eight-Grade students of SMP Negeri 12 Palu. This research used a quasi experimental design consisting of experimental and control classes. The sample of this research was two classes of eight-grade students, with the amount 51 students of VIII A and VIII B. This research used a total sampling technique. In the process of collecting the data, the researcher used an instrument which contains of multiple choice and essay test. The result of the data analysis shows that the mean score of the experimental class significantly increased from 57.78 to 77.78, while the mean score of the control class increased from 60.36 to 69.52. The researcher found that the t-counted was higher than the t-table (4.65>1.678). It means that the hypothesis was accepted. In conclusion, the use of Jigsaw Technique can be applied by teachers in teaching and learning process as one of effective technique to improve Student’s reading comprehension.