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Journal : Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan

Study on The Efficiency of Indonesian Sharia Rural Banks: Two Stage Approach Nugrohowati, Rindang Nuri Isnaini
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 20, No 1 (2019): JEP 2019 (In Progress Issue)
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v20i1.6692

Abstract

Measuring The Efficiency of Indonesian Sharia Rural Banks: Two Stage Approach Rindang Nuri Isnaini Nugrohowati
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 20, No 1 (2019): JEP 2019
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v20i1.6692

Abstract

This paper aims to measure the efficiency level of Sharia Credit Banks in Indonesia over the period of 2012 to 2015. In the first stage, this study uses a Two Stage Approach to measure the level of efficiency with Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) using the Banxia Frontier Analysis (BFA) software. Then, the second stage involves the analysis of factors that influence the efficiency level of a bank by panel data regression method. On the basis of the test, it is revealed that the Sharia Rural Banks in Indonesia during the study period are not been fully efficient. Some internal factors of the bank, namely BOPO ratios, have a significant adverse impact on the efficiency, while KPPM has a positive and significant influence on the efficiency of BPRS in Indonesia. Meanwhile the total asset, NPF and ROA variables have no significant effect on the efficiency, while the interest rate or BI Rate and inflation have a positive and significant influence on the efficiency of the BPRS.
Investigating The Determinants of Islamic Bank’s Profitability: A Cross Countries Analysis Rindang Nuri Isnaini Nugrohowati; Muhammad Hamdan Syafieq bin Ahmad; Faaza Fakhrunnas
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 23, No 2 (2022): JEP 2022
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v23i2.20409

Abstract

The measurement of bank profitability has an essential role in the banking sector’s success and is an indicator for predicting financial distress. This study aims to look at the determinants of the profitability of Islamic banks by including the bank’s internal and macroeconomic variables. The study focuses on Islamic banking in 10 countries with the most prominent Islamic finance sector during the 4th quarterly data period from 2016 to the 4th quarter of 2021. The data analysis method in this study uses panel data fixed effect model analysis. The results showed that the bank’s internal variables, namely bank size, capital adequacy, liquidity, and banking stability, are important factors that affect profitability. Interesting findings show that increased financial inclusion variables and labor productivity can encourage high profitability growth. Meanwhile, GDP and inflation also affect banking performance from the macro sector. The study implies that Islamic bank needs to manage the internal financial condition properly to achieve and maintain the performance. In addition, to increase the performance the bank needs to heighten the human resources capacity while the financial authorities are required to issue the policies to support the development of Islamic banks.