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All Journal SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Forum Penelitian Agro Ekonomi
KHAIRINA M. NOEKMAN
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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Kajian Aspek Produksi dan Pemasaran Jeruk pada Lahan Pasang Surut dan Lahan Kering di Sulawesi Selatan: Studi Kasus di Kabupaten Luwu dan Selayar nFN Saptana; Khairina M. Noekman
Forum penelitian Agro Ekonomi Vol 12, No 1 (1994): Forum Penelitian Agro Ekonomi
Publisher : Pusat Sosial Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21082/fae.v12n1.1994.14-29

Abstract

IndonesianTulisan ini bertujuan untuk membahas: pertama. mengidentifikasi potensi lahan pengembangan jeruk, kedua mengkaji keragaan dan kelayakan usahatani jeruk pada lahan pasang surut dan lahan kering, ketiga mengkaji sistem pemasaran jeruk, dan keempat mengidentifikasi kendala-kendala yang dihadapi baik pada produksi maupun pemasarannya, sehingga bisa dirumuskan strategi pengembangannya. Berdasarkan kelayakan finansial menunjukkan bahwa usahatani jeruk layak diusahakan baik di daerah sentra produksi lama (lahan kering) maupun di daerah sentra produksi baru (lahan pasang surut), yaitu dengan nilai B/C 3.09 untuk sentra lama dan 2,25 untuk sentra baru, NPV sebesar yaitu Rp 2.674.000 untuk sentra lama dan Rp 5.305.000 untuk sentra baru, IRR = 50,88 persen sentra lama dan 53,97 persen untuk sentra baru. Pada aspek pemasaran menunjukkan bahwa besarnya margin pemasaran jeruk keprok selayar sebesar Rp 1.125/kg atau 69,23 persen dari harga jual pedagang pengecer Ujung Pandang, yang terdiri dari margin biaya Rp 337/kg (30 persen) dan margin keuntungan sebesar Rp 788/kg (70 persen). Sedangkan margin pemasaran jeruk Siam asal kabupaten Luwu sebesar Rp 1.200/kg atau 70,59 persen dari harga jual pengecer Ujung Pandang, yang terdiri margin biaya Rp 311/kg (26 persen) dan margin keuntungan Rp 889/kg (74 persen).
Industri Perunggasan: Memadukan Pertumbuhan dan Pemerataan nFN Saptana; Rosmijati Sayuti; Khairina M. Noekman
Forum penelitian Agro Ekonomi Vol 20, No 1 (2002): Forum Penelitian Agro Ekonomi
Publisher : Pusat Sosial Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21082/fae.v20n1.2002.50-64

Abstract

EnglishRegarding sustainable economic development, the government have to consider three main roles, i.e. : to accelerate growth through efficiency improvement, to generate equity and justice, and to maintain stability as well as macro-economic growth. The economic system being exclusively bias to one of the said economic dimensions will not sustainable in the long-run. The assessment which accommodate complementary growth and equity on poultry industry is important, due to structural problems on the respective industry, in addition to marginalization of smallholder poultry farmers. Government policies being bias toward economic growth in the condition of economic crisis have substantial negative impact on national poultry industry. IndonesianDalam konteks pembangunan ekonomi berkelanjutan pemerintah mempunyai tiga fungsi sentral yaitu meningkatkan efisiensi guna mempercepat pertumbuhan, menciptakan pemerataan dan keadilan, memacu pertumbumhan ekonomi secara makro dan menjaga stabilitasnya. Suatu sistem perekonomian yang bias ke salah satu tujuan akan menghasilkan kinerja pembangunan ekonomi yang rapuh. Dalam kontek ini, kajian yang memadukan antara pertumbuhan dan pemerataan pada industri perunggasan di pandang sangat relevan, karena pada bidang usaha ini telah terjadi ketimpangan struktur pasar input, pasar hasil (output), integrasi vertikal dan horisontal, dan tersisihnya peternakan rakyat. Kebijakan pemerintah yang bias ke pemacuan pertumbuhan ekonomi adanya dampak krisis ekonomi berkepanjangan telah berdampak buruk pada kinerja industri perunggasan
KONTRIBUSI SEKTOR PERTANIAN DALAM PENYEDIAAN LAPANGAN KERJA DAN PERBANDINGANNYA DENGAN SEKTOR-SEKTOR LAIN AMIRUDDIN SYAM; KHAIRINA M. NOEKMAN
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 2, No. 1 Februari 2002
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (80.677 KB)

Abstract

The objective of the study is to assess the performance of labor force bysector. It followed by the comparison among sectors. The study found that: (1) Thelabor force absorption role between 1985-1989, dominated by agricultural sectorwhich was 56.66% of all other sector absorption rate were only 5 – 13%, (2) In theshorterm, the labor force absorption rate of services and agricultural sectors are notas. Persistent as industrial and trade sectors. However, in the long run, theabsorption rate of agricultural sectors are persistently compared to industry andtrade, (3) Agricultural sectors are relatively more stable in the absorption of laborforce compared to other sectors.
KONTRIBUSI SEKTOR PERTANIAN DALAM PENYEDIAAN LAPANGAN KERJA DAN PERBANDINGANNYA DENGAN SEKTOR-SEKTOR LAIN AMIRUDDIN SYAM; KHAIRINA M. NOEKMAN
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 3, No. 1 Februari 2003
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (80.677 KB)

Abstract

The objective of the study is to assess the performance of labor force bysector. It followed by the comparison among sectors. The study found that: (1) Thelabor force absorption role between 1985-1989, dominated by agricultural sectorwhich was 56.66% of all other sector absorption rate were only 5 – 13%, (2) In theshorterm, the labor force absorption rate of services and agricultural sectors are notas. Persistent as industrial and trade sectors. However, in the long run, theabsorption rate of agricultural sectors are persistently compared to industry andtrade, (3) Agricultural sectors are relatively more stable in the absorption of laborforce compared to other sectors.
KINERJA DAN PERSPEKTIF PENGEMBANGAN MODEL AGROPOLITAN DALAM MENDUKUNG PENGEMBANGAN EKONOMI WILAYAH BERBASIS AGRIBISNIS I WAYAN RUSASTRA; HENDIARTO -; KHAIRINA M. NOEKMAN; ADE SUPRIATNA; WAHYUNING K. SEJATI; DERI HIDAYAT
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 5, No. 2 Juli 2005
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (106.583 KB)

Abstract

The implementation of agropolytant have strong justification and considered to be abreakthrough program to strengthen the achievement of agribusiness development for the benefit ofthe farmers as well as regional economic development. The study consists of two main activities, i.e.:(a) To evaluate the concept and the achievement of agropolytant program; and (b) To assess the ongoingagropolytant pilot project. The strengthening of agropolytant development has to be facilitatedwith suitable strategic policies of domestic price stability, better accessibility to input market andprocessing, better urban functionality, and accelerated rural-urban flow for the benefit of rural people.In addition, the policy of agropolytant program credit scheme (BLM) have to be complemented andfacilitated with strong self-help farmer group and cooperative marketing institutional development.Agropolytant development has been able to improve farmer income, but absolutely the farmer incomeis still low, due to restricted resource endowment. Agropolytant program working group (Pokja) atregency level has well functionality, and Agropolytant Regional Management Agency (BPKAP) atprovincial and regency level are badly needed. The existence of BPKAP will have important role insupporting the efectivity, performance, and accountability of agropolytant program. Governmentsupport have been implemented well. The achievement of those facilities have to be complementedwith proper incentive system for all parties participated in agropolytant development program.
Co-Authors Ade Supriatna Amiruddin Syam DERI HIDAYAT HENDIARTO - I Wayan Rusastra nFN Saptana Rosmijati Sayuti WAHYUNING K. SEJATI